Antipsychotic Use and the Risk of Initiating Medication for Benign Prostate Hyperplasia in Persons With Alzheimer Disease: A Matched Cohort Study.

abstract：:In this study, the authors investigated the relationship between the metabolism of clomipramine (C) and the genotypes of cytochrome P450 (CYP) CYP2C19 and CYP2D6. Fifty-one Japanese patients (18 men and 33 women) were administered 10 to 250 mg/day of C by mouth and maintained on the same daily dose of C for at least 2...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Yokono A,Morita S,Someya T,Hirokane G,Okawa M,Shimoda K

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Researchers, by studying first-generation antipsychotics, have established an early prediction model, which had a favorable specificity but a low sensitivity. This study aims to optimize early prediction of treatment response for schizophrenia using a novel statistic method that can be done even under the Mic...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Chang YC,Lane HY,Yang KH,Huang CL

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pharmacogenetic studies on clozapine (CLZ) have provided meaningful insights but have shown redundancies owing to wide interindividual variability and insufficient replication. The present study was designed to validate hitherto suggested candidate genes on CLZ pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics and explor...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Lee ST,Ryu S,Kim SR,Kim MJ,Kim S,Kim JW,Lee SY,Hong KS

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an open clinical trial, serum concentrations of haloperidol pyridinium (C(HP+)) and reduced haloperidol pyridinium (C(RHP+)), as well as haloperidol (CH) and reduced haloperidol (C(RH)), were measured in 57 schizophrenic and schizoaffective inpatients during 6 weeks of short-term treatment. Psychopathology was moni...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Ulrich S,Neuhof S,Braun V,Danos P,Pester U,Hoy L

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Western countries experienced a widespread cocaine epidemic during the 1980s, and the number of frequent users has not declined in this decade. A key factor in the development of this epidemic has been the introduction of "crack," an affordable form of cocaine that appears to be more addicting than the powder. Epidemi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Withers NW,Pulvirenti L,Koob GF,Gillin JC

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The correlation between vitamin D deficiency and depression has recently been put forward and resulted in controversial findings. The present study was conducted to find out the effect of 2 single injections of 150,000 and 300,000 IU of vitamin D on improving the depression in depressed patients with vitamin D deficie...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Mozaffari-Khosravi H,Nabizade L,Yassini-Ardakani SM,Hadinedoushan H,Barzegar K

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic spectrum of nemonapride, a new substituted benzamide, and its relationship with plasma concentrations of the drug and prolactin were investigated by a fixed-dose study (18 mg/day for 3 weeks) in 31 patients with acutely exacerbated schizophrenia. Of 31 patients, 25 (80.6%) were responders who showed a ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Kondo T,Mihara K,Yasui N,Nagashima U,Ono S,Kaneko S,Ohkubo T,Osanai T,Sugawara K,Otani K

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine if prolactin levels are associated with glucose-insulin homeostasis in antipsychotic-treated patients with schizophrenia. METHOD:Prolactin levels and glucose homeostasis (quantified using oral glucose tolerance testing, insulin measurement, and homeostasis model assessment) were measured in 15 ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Howes OD,Smith S,Gaughran FP,Amiel SA,Murray RM,Pilowsky LS

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of alprazolam in treating symptoms of anxiety and depression in 60 patients undergoing coronary bypass surgery was assessed in a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. The results indicate that alprazolam treatment for anxiety following coronary bypass surgery, particularly symptoms occurring in the...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Freeman AM 3rd,Fleece L,Folks DG,Sokol RS,Hall KR,Pacifico AD,McGiffin DC,Kirklin JK,Zorn GL,Karp RB

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) demonstrated a differential brain activity and connectivity after treatment with donepezil in Alzheimer's disease (AD) when compared to healthy elders. Importantly however, there are no available studies where the placebo or control group included comp...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Solé-Padullés C,Bartrés-Faz D,Lladó A,Bosch B,Peña-Gómez C,Castellví M,Rami L,Bargalló N,Sánchez-Valle R,Molinuevo JL

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The development of new-generation antidepressants comes at a time of great clinical need when the global burden of depression, suicide, and other psychiatric conditions continues to increase. Our current treatment armamentarium is limited by the time delay needed for antidepressant effects and the significan...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Mischel NA,Kritzer MD,Patkar AA,Masand PS,Szabo ST

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one women with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) participated in a 6-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to assess the treatment and abrupt withdrawal effects of diazepam on psychic and somatic symptoms of anxiety. The results confirmed those of previous studies reporting that (1) clinical doses of di...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Pourmotabbed T,Mcleod DR,Hoehn-Saric R,Hipsley P,Greenblatt DJ

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an open label study, two fixed doses of nifedipine (30 mg and 60 mg daily) were added to the usual antipsychotic drug treatments of 10 patients suffering from chronic schizophrenia. While no patient experienced significant improvements, statistically significant falls in Brief Psychiatric Rating Scales scores were ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Stedman TJ,Whiteford HA,Eyles D,Welham JL,Pond SM

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age and sex may influence both efficacy and side effects of second-generation antipsychotics. Women and elderly patients tend to have a higher prevalence for several side effects. Higher plasma levels in these groups of patients may be one reason. We studied the hypothesis that steady-state olanzapine plasma concentra...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Weiss U,Marksteiner J,Kemmler G,Saria A,Aichhorn W

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individual daily dosages of nortriptyline (NT) can be predicted from administration of a 50-mg or 100-mg single test dose, with a determination of the plasma level 24 hours later. Because the 50-mg or 100-mg test dose used in previous studies may cause unmanageable acute side effects in elderly patients, a 25-mg NT te...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Schneider LS,Cooper TB,Staples FR,Sloane RB

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A double-blind controlled study comparing the effects of bupropion to doxepin in outpatients with primary depression was conducted to evaluate efficacy and safety differences between the two drugs. Following a 7-day placebo washout period, patients could be treated for up to 13 weeks on either treatment. Antidepressan...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Feighner J,Hendrickson G,Miller L,Stern W

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multicenter, double-blind, 12-week, placebo-controlled trial of 411 randomized patients, predominantly women diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder, failed to show a difference between either dose of fluoxetine treatment and placebo. The mean changes from baseline (SD) measured by the Clinician-Administered PT...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Martenyi F,Brown EB,Caldwell CD

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of plasma clozapine concentrations is useful in assessing compliance, optimizing therapy, and minimizing toxicity. We measured plasma clozapine and norclozapine (N-desmethylclozapine) concentrations in samples from 3782 patients (2648 male, 1127 female). No clozapine was detected in 291 samples (227 pa...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Rostami-Hodjegan A,Amin AM,Spencer EP,Lennard MS,Tucker GT,Flanagan RJ

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of treatment-resistant catatonic stupor responding to combined lithium-neuroleptic medications is described. As there are no reports in the literature of combined lithium-neuroleptic medications being effective for this potentially life-threatening disorder, the course of recovery is detailed and the risks and ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Climo LH

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/BACKGROUND:Lithium, a common medication used in bipolar disorder treatment, can exert an inhibitory effect on sodium and potassium channels and potentially cause cardiac electrical conduction disturbance and corrected QT (QTc) prolongation. This study aimed to examine whether lithium at therapeutic levels can c...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Chen PH,Kao YH,Chang CK,Lin YK,Lin YF,Chen YJ

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research compared the long-term efficacy and safety of iloperidone with those of haloperidol in individuals with schizophrenia. Data were pooled from 3 prospective multicenter studies, each with 6-week stabilization followed by 46-week double-blind maintenance phases. Patients were randomized to iloperidone 4 to ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Kane JM,Lauriello J,Laska E,Di Marino M,Wolfgang CD

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined kinetic and dynamic factors to determine the pharmacological and behavioral safety and tolerability of low versus high doses of an opiate antagonist, naltrexone (50 mg/day vs. 100 mg/day), and acamprosate (2 g/day vs. 3 g/day), a functional N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, both independently and c...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Johnson BA,O'Malley SS,Ciraulo DA,Roache JD,Chambers RA,Sarid-Segal O,Couper D

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uninstitutionalized young adults with chronic mental disorders and social disabilities pose a new challenge in community psychiatry. These attention-seeking, help-rejecting young men and women spend most of their lives in the community and differ markedly from older deinstitutionalized chronic psychiatric patients. Ma...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Pepper B

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/BACKGROUND:Emotional adverse effects due to antidepressant use may cause difficulties for the clinician in the treatment of depression. In this prospective study, the emotional adverse effects of antidepressants were evaluated in various aspects. METHODS/PROCEDURES:Ninety eight patients diagnosed with major de...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Aşçibaşi K,Çökmüş FP,Dikici DS,Özkan HM,Alçi D,Altunsoy N,Kuru E,Yüzeren S,Aydemir Ö

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing attention is being paid to the development and dissemination of effective pharmacotherapies for the treatment of alcohol and other drug dependence. However, numerous structural and philosophical barriers impede the widespread adoption of these treatment approaches in everyday clinical practice. Research is ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Ducharme LJ,Knudsen HK,Roman PM

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients with AIDS-related cognitive and emotional deficits had neuropsychologic testing and then were treated with methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine in individualized doses. Three patients showed marked functional improvement and 5 of the 7 became more spontaneous, reactive, and animated. Additional neuropsy...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Angrist B,d'Hollosy M,Sanfilipo M,Satriano J,Diamond G,Simberkoff M,Weinreb H

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is a common disorder in pregnancy and associated with adverse effects for both mother and neonate. Pharmacological treatment and prevention options include mirtazapine. In a series of 56 cases, we investigated neonatal outcome after intrauterine exposure to mirtazapine and exposure through lactation in the ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Smit M,Wennink H,Heres M,Dolman KM,Honig A

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Zonisamide is an anticonvulsant medication with GABAergic, glutamatergic, and monoaminergic effects. Zonisamide has also been shown to reduce alcohol intake in rodents and in risky drinkers in the context of a laboratory study. This pilot clinical trial evaluated the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of z...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Arias AJ,Feinn R,Oncken C,Covault J,Kranzler HR

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of a previous report suggesting the effectiveness of the beta-adrenoceptor/5-HT1A antagonist pindolol to accelerate the antidepressant effect of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and to produce a therapeutic effect in drug-resistant depressed patients, these open studies were undertaken to f...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Blier P,Bergeron R

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lithium augmentation, the most studied augmentation strategy for depression, has not been evaluated in patients with a history of non-response to multiple antidepressants. The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of lithium augmentation for patients with a history of treatment resistant depression who al...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Nierenberg AA,Papakostas GI,Petersen T,Montoya HD,Worthington JJ,Tedlow J,Alpert JE,Fava M

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00