Abstract：
:Screening for psychiatric disorders may be hampered by traditional measures that increase participant burden and elicit negative responses via denial and social desirability biases. This study examined the utility of a wellbeing measure to identify psychopathology and suicide risk in adolescent participants. 1,579 students from Sydney schools participated in a survey which assessed wellbeing using the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) as well as psychiatric disorders and suicide risk. Results showed that low scores on the SWLS discriminated adolescents who had experienced a psychiatric condition or suicidality from those not so assigned. Specifically, students with no psychiatric diagnosis yielded a mean SWLS score of 28.0 while for those assigned a diagnosis, mean scores ranged from 19.4-3.0 across the various psychiatric conditions. Students who reported any suicidal ideation yielded a mean SWLS score of 22.7, and those with a current suicidal plan yielded a mean score of 17.7. We derived SWLS cut-off scores for predicting psychiatric caseness and suicidality but established that they had low positive predictive power. The SWLS therefore appears to provide a limited proxy measure of the chance of a psychiatric disorder or psychological distress, and might usefully complement more direct measures of such states.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Parker G,Smith IG,Paterson A,Romano M,Hadzi-Pavlovic D,Ricciardi Tdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2018.07.034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-10-01 00:00:00pages
323-327eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(18)30098-2journal_volume
268pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We aimed to investigate whether microRNA-let-7d (miRNA-let-7d) and miRNA-107 may serve as diagnostic and therapeutic biomarkers of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The relative expression level of miRNA-let-7d and miRNA-107 in patients with ADHD and in a healthy control group was detected by real-time ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.02.037
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To study different aspects of regional pre-synaptic brain (123)I-beta-CIT uptake on serotonin and dopamine re-uptake sites in drug-free suicide attempters in comparison with age- and sex matched control subjects, single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) measurements were analysed for regional serotonin re-up...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2006.06.001
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Family, adoption, and twin studies have demonstrated the involvement of genetic factors in the etiology of major affective disorders. In an attempt to identify the involved genes, several linkage and association studies have focused on the gene coding for tyrosine hydroxylase, the rate-limiting enzyme in catecholamine...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(96)02888-0
更新日期：1996-09-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Few studies have examined risk factors associated with suicidal ideation and attempts among younger adolescents compared to their high-school aged counterparts. To gain a better understanding of unique risk factors associated with suicidal ideation and attempts among middle-school aged students, the current study empl...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112773
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with schizophrenia have higher level of mortality and physical comorbidity compared to control population. However the association to primary-, secondary- and tertiary-medical resources utilization is not clear. We used a retrospective community-based cohort of patients with schizophrenia (n=1389; age 37.53 y...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.11.042
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine levels of Distress Tolerance (DT) and to compare levels of DT, depression, and anxiety in the parents of substance dependent patients. This sample included 40 parents of inpatients undergoing treatment for substance dependence (SDPP) in the Balıklı Rum Hospital, Istanbul, Tur...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.12.026
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) was first included in the DSM-IV in 1994. It was proposed to account for traumatic responding in the early post trauma phase and to act as an identifier for later Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Unlike PTSD it included a number of dissociative indicators. The revised DSM-5 PTSD criter...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.11.063
更新日期：2015-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) late waves (P400) associated with selective attention were elicited by having subjects count electrical stimuli to one of four randomly stimulated fingers. P400 amplitude was lower in a diagnostically heterogeneous group of 20 psychiatric patients than in 16 nonpatients. Among pati...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(81)90045-7
更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Abnormalities in the neurohypophyseal system have been reported in depression. This study aimed to investigate serum oxytocin levels in patients with depression and the effects of gender and antidepressant treatment on these levels. Serum oxytocin levels were measured before and after treatment with antidepressant dru...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2008.06.034
更新日期：2009-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent research has distinguished between anticipatory and consummatory pleasure. In the current study, we examined the psychometric properties of the Temporal Experience of Pleasure Scale (TEPS) to determine whether reliability and validity findings reported in previous research replicate in an additional sample of s...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2011.01.012
更新日期：2011-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated whether symptom overreporting affects the dose-response relationship between self-reported abuse severity and psychiatric symptoms in two samples. The first sample (N=599) consisted of adults who had previously reported to a public commission that they had been witnesses to or victims of childhood sexu...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.03.018
更新日期：2014-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Face recognition is fundamental to successful social interaction. Individuals with deficits in face recognition are likely to have social functioning impairments that may lead to heightened risk for social anxiety. A critical component of social interaction is how quickly a face is learned during initial exposure to a...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.12.035
更新日期：2016-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may occur after exposure to stressful, fearful or troubling events. Until now, there is no curable medication for this disorder. Cerebrolysin is a neuropeptide, which has an important role in the treatment of vascular dementia. In this study, the probable protective effect of cere...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.10.008
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present work investigated the efficacy of social cognition and interaction training (SCIT) for patients with major depression. Thirty first-episode patients with major depression who received the SCIT plus the treatment-as-usual (i.e., SCIT + TAU group) were compared with twenty-nine patients who only received tre...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.11.008
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined care pathways, program engagement, and key outcomes associated with a sub-acute inpatient stay in a 20-bed stand-alone Intermediate Stay Mental Health Unit (ISMHU; NSW, Australia). A 6-week evidenced-based tailored intervention program was offered, utilizing a recovery-oriented model of care. Servi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112889
更新日期：2020-02-20 00:00:00
abstract：:The study aims to establish the concordant validity of the Early Detection Primary Care Checklist (PCCL); a 20 item tool designed to help primary care practitioners identify young people in the early stages of psychosis. The checklist was completed by the referring practitioners of 176 young people referred to early d...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.07.040
更新日期：2012-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Adverse effects (AEs) are an important factor in antidepressant treatment decision-making, though common AE profiles from clinical trial research highlight physical AEs to the neglect of emotional and behavioral AEs. First-hand accounts of antidepressant users on the Internet can supplement AE profiles with informatio...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.05.021
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The claim that the prefrontal cortex, particularly its orbito-frontal part, is involved in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is based upon evidence from neuroimaging as well as behavioral studies. Studies have repeatedly suggested problems with delayed alternation learning in OCD, an executive dysfunction that presu...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2008.09.003
更新日期：2009-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:B cell lymphoma protein-2 (Bcl-2) may contribute to the pathophysiology of bipolar disorder, and may be involved in the therapeutic action of anti-manic drugs. The aim of this study was to investigate serum levels of Bcl-2 in bipolar patients in a manic phase, and evaluate the Bcl-2 changes after treatment. We consecu...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.12.020
更新日期：2015-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Impulse-control disorders (ICDs) constitute a heterogeneous group of conditions linked diagnostically by difficulties in resisting "the impulse, drive, or temptation to perform an act that is harmful to the person or to others." Specific ICDs share clinical, phenomenological and biological features with obsessive-comp...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2008.06.036
更新日期：2009-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:It is not only unclear why hallucinations in schizophrenia occur with different prevalence by modality, but also to what extent they do. Reliable prevalence estimates of hallucinations by modality in schizophrenia are currently lacking, particularly for non-auditory hallucinations. Studies have also tended to report l...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.01.102
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is estimated that between 1.7 and 2.6 million people have had intermittent explosive disorder (IED) during their life in the United States alone. Co-occurring psychiatric disorders are very common in IED, being major depressive disorder arguably the most common. The objective of this study was to examine the clinic...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.02.001
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies framed a possible link of retinoic acid (RA) regulation in brain to autism spectrum disorders (ASD) etiology. The aim of this study was to measure serum levels of RA in relation to the degree of the severity of autism. Serum RA levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) colorime...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.091
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Postpartum stress has been shown to have an association with infant growth, nutrition, bonding, temperament and ultimately childhood mental wellbeing. When persistent, recurring or chronic, it can negatively impact infant outcome, including the subscales of mental wellbeing such as growth, development, feeding, attach...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112769
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A central program for recruiting "normal" control subjects is examined by considering the yield of subjects who meet criteria for "healthy" as defined by their personal and family histories of mental disorders. Of the 267 applicants, 30.3% have no lifetime diagnoses, 41.2% are currently healthy with a history of menta...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(94)90057-4
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive insight or the ability to be self-reflective and to retain from being over-confident in own beliefs is an upcoming topic in research regarding psychiatric disorders. In bipolar disorder investigations are scarce and an important lacuna is the unexamined longitudinal relationship between cognitive insight and...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.063
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dopaminergic abnormalities in bulimia nervosa have been reported in some studies, but results are not consistent across studies. In the present study, clinical characteristics, plasma level of homovanillic acid (pHVA) and two scales - the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) - were asses...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2008.06.046
更新日期：2009-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The question of whether Tourette's syndrome (TS) and trichotillomania (TTM) are best conceptualized as obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders was raised by family studies demonstrating a close relationship between TS and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and by psychopharmacological research indicating that both T...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2008.06.008
更新日期：2009-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:In schizophrenia patients reduced cerebral asymmetry is an important finding and this may reflect a disturbance in cortical development. We investigated planum temporale (PT) volume and asymmetry in 23 first-episode schizophrenia patients compared to healthy controls and found for the first time an in vivo volume asym...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2011.02.008
更新日期：2011-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Increased levels of antibodies to gliadin, which is derived from the wheat protein gluten, have been reported in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder in cross-sectional studies. We examined longitudinally the levels of antibody reactivity to gliadin in acute mania. The sample included 60 individuals assessed during a ho...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2011.11.007
更新日期：2012-03-30 00:00:00
