Abstract:
:This study evaluated the relationship between sleep quality and symptoms of depression and anxiety in women studied in pregnancy and postpartum. Scores on standardized measures of sleep (PSQI) at 6 months postpartum, and symptoms of anxiety and depression (OASIS, the PHQ9, and EPDS) were assessed by structured interviews in 116 women in pregnancy and/or postpartum. Poor sleep quality was significantly associated with greater symptoms of depression and anxiety. Women who had significantly higher OASIS (anxiety) scores (β = .530, p < .001), PHQ9 (depression) scores (β = .496, p < .001), and EPDS (postpartum depression and anxiety) scores (β = .585, p < .001) also had elevated total PSQI scores after adjustment for covariates, including prenatal depression and anxiety scores. Though inferences about causality are not feasible, these results support emerging research showing sleep quality is a risk factor for negative maternal affect in the postpartum period. Assessment of maternal sleep hygiene is worth consideration as a component of identifying women at risk for postpartum depression and anxiety.
journal_name
J Behav Medjournal_title
Journal of behavioral medicineauthors
Okun ML,Mancuso RA,Hobel CJ,Schetter CD,Coussons-Read Mdoi
10.1007/s10865-018-9950-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-10-01 00:00:00pages
703-710issue
5eissn
0160-7715issn
1573-3521pii
10.1007/s10865-018-9950-7journal_volume
41pub_type
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