Affective components of perceived risk mediate the relation between cognitively-based perceived risk and colonoscopy screening.

Abstract:

:Perceived risk is a common component of health decision making theory. When affective components of risk are assessed as predictors of a behavior, they are usually examined separately from cognitive components. Less frequently examined are more complex interplays between affect and cognition. We hypothesized that cognitive and affective risk components would both have direct effects on colonoscopy behavior/intentions and that affective components would mediate the relationship of cognitively-based perceived risk to colonoscopy screening. In two secondary analyses, participants reported their cognitive and affective perceived risk for colorectal cancer, past colonoscopy behavior, and future screening intentions. In both studies, cognitive and affective risk components were associated with increased screening behavior/intentions and cognitive risk components were mediated through affective risk. Given the impact of early detection on colorectal cancer prevention, educational strategies highlighting both components of risk may be important to increase screening rates.

journal_name

J Behav Med

authors

Klasko-Foster LB,Kiviniemi MT,Jandorf LH,Erwin DO

doi

10.1007/s10865-019-00049-w

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-02-01 00:00:00

pages

121-130

issue

1

eissn

0160-7715

issn

1573-3521

pii

10.1007/s10865-019-00049-w

journal_volume

43

pub_type

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