Abstract:
:Using a single-subject design, two methods of treating nocturnal bruxism were evaluated. Neither technique was successful; both resulted in a rebound effect when treatment was stopped. In addition, the role of anxiety in bruxing behavior was evaluated. Contrary to most theoretical beliefs, bruxing resulting from anxiety was not as important as "anticipatory" anxiety resulting in bruxing.
journal_name
J Behav Medjournal_title
Journal of behavioral medicineauthors
Funch DP,Gale ENdoi
10.1007/BF00845292subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-12-01 00:00:00pages
385-97issue
4eissn
0160-7715issn
1573-3521journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study explored the role of subject commitment as a variable for increasing compliance rates in a university-sponsored tuberculosis (TB) detection drive. Return rates for reaction readings were compared between those subjects who had made an overt commitment to return (either a verbal or a verbal plus written agre...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF00845054
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to investigate intrinsic and contextual sources of coping variability among 90 patients with chronic pain. Pain coping strategies were assessed by the subscales of the Coping Strategies Questionnaire. Intrinsic variables included demographic characteristics and dispositio...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1018711420797
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an elevated risk of suicide among people living in rural areas, and the rural-urban disparity in death by suicide is growing in the general United States population. The department of Veterans Affairs (VA) implemented programs targeting rural health in 2007 and suicide prevention in 2008. Rural-urban differen...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10865-020-00176-9
更新日期:2020-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::The measurement of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in pediatric medicine and health services research has grown significantly over the past decade. Socioeconomic status (SES) differences in health outcomes have been extensively documented in adult and child populations. In order for HRQOL comparisons to be mean...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10865-008-9166-3
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of cigarette smoking among HIV+ individuals is greater than that found in the general population. However, factors related to smoking within this population are not well understood. This study examined the associations between smoking and demographic, medical, substance use, and psychosocial factors in ...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10865-007-9112-9
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Racial discrimination is associated with alcohol use and risky sex cognitions and behaviors, which are risk factors for negative health outcomes, including human immunodeficiency virus infection. The current study investigated the causal impact of racial discrimination on alcohol and sexual-risk cognitions while explo...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10865-016-9793-z
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depressive symptoms are frequently elevated following breast cancer diagnosis. The stress generation hypothesis states that people with depression generate stressful events and these stressors lead to subsequent depression. This study tested the stress generation hypothesis over the first 5 years of cancer survivorshi...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10865-010-9255-y
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the current study was to expand upon the literature examining the relationship between acculturative stress and eating disorder symptoms among different ethnic groups. Specifically, acculturative stress was explored as a moderator of the relationship between body dissatisfaction and eating disorder symp...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10865-013-9498-5
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The weeks and months after birth are vital not only for infant health but also for the health and well-being of women and families as a whole. The first 12 weeks postpartum, also known as the 4th trimester, is part of a continuum of pregnancy to recovery and family adjustment. In the United States, this transitional p...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10865-018-9961-4
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the context of sedentary middle-aged adults, the present study examined the relationships among domain-specific and global levels of self-esteem over the course of a 20-week exercise program. Additionally, the roles played by physical fitness, body composition, self-efficacy, and exercise participation as possible ...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1025591214100
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined cultural factors as predictors of breast self-examination (BSE) and participation in cervical cancer screening in young Asian and Caucasian women in the United States. Comparisons between Asian and Caucasian samples revealed significant differences in ever performing BSE and obtaining a pap test; t...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1018653306776
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigates the relationship between scale scores on the Dutch version of the Multidimensional Pain Inventory (MPI-DLV) and data derived from comparable items from an experience sampling procedure. Fifty-seven chronic pain patients participated in the study, which lasted 6 consecutive days. Special ...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1025534812341
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An investigation of a case of apparent mass psychogenic illness was undertaken in a midwestern electronics assembly plant. The plant employed 500 workers, of whom 80% were female. The illness outbreak involved a total of 90 female first shift workers who reported a variety of nonspecific symptoms such as headache, diz...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00844926
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This experiment tested the hypothesis that self-focused attention might increase cortisol release. Social self-preservation theory suggests that social evaluation and associated feelings of shame are associated with cortisol reactivity, whereas one implication of objective self-awareness theory is that self-critical a...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10865-011-9393-x
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested whether the presence of a stranger reduces cardiovascular responses during stressful tasks if the evaluation potential of the stranger is minimized and whether cardiovascular responses are affected by the quality of support in a friendship. Undergraduate women performed stressful tasks in one of three condit...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1023/a:1018751702934
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coping correlates of resilience, defined as resistance to illness in the face of exposure to high numbers of negative life events, were studied in a sample of 404 young women high school athletes. Negative life events and coping strategies were assessed preseason, and daily illness data were collected during the cours...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10865-005-4662-1
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was conducted to examine whether lipid levels would be related to cynical hostility (an attitudinal component of hostility), expressive hostility (a behavioral component of hostility), and neurotic hostility (an emotional component of hostility). Subjects were 74 men and 54 women who were free of pot...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00867170
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postpartum depression is highly prevalent in low-income women and has significant health effects on mother and child. This pilot study tested the effectiveness of the newly adapted Mothers and Babies (MB) 1-on-1 intervention. A cluster randomized trial was conducted with 8 programs using trained home visitors to deliv...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10865-018-9934-7
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article analyzes the conceptual and methodological approaches which have been used to investigate effects of prenatal maternal stress on birth outcomes and highlights the major findings of this research. By viewing the most widely used operational definitions of prenatal stress in a broader theoretical framework,...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01857952
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of autonomic reactivity and of voluntary control of autonomic responses have suggested the importance of individual differences. An inventory of scales was developed to improve the assessment of different dimensions of somatic functioning. In order to enhance their specificity and incremental validity, the sca...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00846697
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accelerating diabetes rates have resulted in a global public health epidemic. Lifestyle change is a cornerstone of care, yet regimen demands may result in adherence difficulties. Distress, depression, and other psychosocial concerns are higher in those with diabetes. While interventions, such as the Diabetes Preventio...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10865-016-9802-2
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals diagnosed with lung and head and neck (HN) cancers and their spouses are at increased risk for distress. This study assessed whether the way couples communicate about cancer and their perceptions of relationship intimacy influenced both partners' adjustment. One-hundred thirty-nine patients and their spous...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10865-011-9349-1
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A meta-analysis of 15 studies was conducted to investigate the relationship between trait anger and ambulatory blood pressure. Overall, the experience of anger was significantly and positively associated with systolic blood pressure (r+ = 0.049), but not reliably associated with diastolic blood pressure (r+ = 0.028). ...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1025767900757
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment failure is usually understood as a problem of patient compliance. This paper suggests another approach: to see this problem as resulting from a difference in the goals of the two parties involved, the doctor and the patient. Comparison was made between the goals of doctors and those of parents in treating ch...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00845126
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship of body mass and triceps skinfold thickness to both reported number of cigarettes smoked per day and carboxyhemoglobin levels was examined in healthy cigarette smokers in the NHANES II. Among both men and women, higher carboxyhemoglobin levels were related to lower body mass and thinner skinfolds, whe...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00844856
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Pediatric Cancer Quality of Life Inventory-32 (PCQL-32) has been developed to be a standardized assessment instrument to assess systematically pediatric cancer patient's health-related quality of life (HRQOL) outcomes. Multidimensional serial measurement of pediatric cancer patients' HRQOL in Phase III randomized ...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1018730204210
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The psychological flexibility model appears to be useful for organizing research into chronic pain. One component of the model is called "cognitive defusion." A process referred to as decentering, measured by the Experiences Questionnaire (EQ), appears similar to cognitive defusion. The purpose of this study is to ext...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10865-014-9570-9
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, several studies have pointed out the importance of pain-related fear in the development and maintenance of chronic pain. An important instrument for measuring pain-related fear in the context of low back pain is the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK). Recently, a version of this questionnaire has bee...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10865-005-9011-x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of activity scheduling as a treatment for spasmodic dysmenorrhea, compared to relaxation training (a treatment of demonstrated effectiveness) and to a waiting-list control condition. The second purpose was to examine the differential effectiveness of the...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00844841
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::PTSD is a risk factor for alcohol problems and both in turn have been independently associated with increased health problems. However, it is unclear whether alcohol use moderates the relationship between PTSD and health. Participants were battered women (N = 336) recruited from local domestic violence shelters and no...
journal_title:Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10865-007-9140-5
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00