Abstract:
STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional. OBJECTIVES:To determine the obesity cutoff values for body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) in Korean men with motor complete spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:Tertiary level hospital in Seoul, Korea. METHODS:BMI (kg/m2) was calculated and WC (cm) was measured in each participant in the supine position. Percentage of total body fat (%) was determined using whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Receiver operating characteristic curves were generated to determine the obesity cutoff values for BMI and WC. The optimal cutoff values were determined using the Youden index. Identified cutoff values were compared with those of 195 age- and BMI-matched men in the general population (GP), obtained from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. RESULTS:This study included 52 Korean men with motor complete SCI. A BMI of 20.2 kg/m2 and WC of 81.3 cm were identified as obesity cutoff values in Korean men with motor complete SCI. The area under the curve (AUC) was 0.928, specificity was 100%, and sensitivity was 84.8% according to the ROC curve of BMI for participants. AUC was 0.964, specificity was 100%, and sensitivity was 84.8% in the ROC curve of WC for participants. A BMI of 22.5 kg/m2 and WC of 85.5 cm were identified as obesity cutoff values in age- and BMI-matched men in the GP. CONCLUSIONS:The obesity cutoff values in Korean men with motor complete SCI that were determined in this study were lower than those of the Korean GP and western people with SCI.
journal_name
Spinal Cordjournal_title
Spinal cordauthors
Yun JH,Chun SM,Kim JC,Shin HIdoi
10.1038/s41393-018-0172-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-02-01 00:00:00pages
110-116issue
2eissn
1362-4393issn
1476-5624pii
10.1038/s41393-018-0172-1journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
SPINAL CORD文献大全abstract:STUDY DESIGN:This is an observational prospective noncontrolled study. We enrolled 105 patients affected by neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO) who underwent botulinum neurotoxin A (BONT-A) intradetrusor injection and were followed-up for 270 days. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the use of oxybutynin after BONT-A admini...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sc.2013.42
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Case report of a 21-year-old man that had concurrence of Brown-Sequard syndrome and Horner's syndrome after a penetrating trauma in the neck. OBJECTIVES:This report analyzes the location of lesions that cause a combination of Horner's and Brown-Sequard syndrome. It is important to know the anatomic struct...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101062
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective review. OBJECTIVE:Spinal cord injury is a known risk factor for bladder cancer. The risk of bladder cancer has been reported at 16-28 times higher than the general population. Earlier studies have identified indwelling catheters as risk factors. We examined the characteristics of bladder can...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2009.118
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A randomized, prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. OBJECTIVES:To determine the effect of COX-2-selective inhibitor on the prevention of heterotopic ossification (HO) after spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:County and University Teaching Hospital, Miami, FL, USA. METHODS:A total ...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101628
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Psychometric study. OBJECTIVES:Evaluate the intra-rater and inter-rater reliability of the Penn Spasm Frequency Scale (PSFS) in people with chronic traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:Community setting. METHODS:Participants with chronic traumatic SCI were administered the PSFS, a self-reported s...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41393-018-0063-5
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:This is a cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVES:The goal of this study was to characterize the diffusion properties across segments of the spinal cord and peak cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) velocities in the stenotic spinal canal, and to determine the correlation between these properties and clinical and electrop...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2015.57
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the development of a registry of veterans with spinal cord dysfunction who have been treated within the Department of Veterans Affairs health care facilities. The registry departs from the function and structure of traditional registries by a more extensive utilization of advances in computer technology; i...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3100527
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Single patient case report. OBJECTIVES:To present and discuss a case of spontaneous spinal subdural hematoma that was not associated with coagulation abnormality. SETTING:Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. METHODS:Clinical and radiological magnetic resonance imaging follow-up of the patie...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3100967
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the efficacy and safety over a 10-year period of any urological operations required by female patients with spinal cord lesions (SCLs). METHODS:Retrospective study of urological surgeries from our database performed on females with SCLs from 2001 to 2002. Surgery efficacy for neurogenic lower ur...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2013.64
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A cross-sectional study with comparison group. OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect of rugby training on the blood antioxidant capacity in able-bodied and wheelchair rugby players with tetraplegia. SETTING:Poland. METHODS:Four groups of subjects participated in the study: sedentary able-bodied males (group ...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2011.134
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:DESIGN:Single cases. OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of manually assisted locomotor training in paraplegic patients with the automated training by a driven gait orthosis. SETTING:ParaCare, University Hospital Balgrist in Zurich, Switzerland. METHODS:Treadmill training with manual assistance and by a driven gait ort...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101154
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Epidemiological follow-up study. OBJECTIVE:To examine the bladder-emptying methods at least 10 years after a traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:Clinic for Para- and Tetraplegia and Department of Urology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Denmark. METHODS:Retrospective data collect...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101637
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective hospital-based study. OBJECTIVES:To describe the epidemiologic features of traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI) in Anhui Province. SETTING:Two hospitals within Anhui Province, China. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the hospital records on all patients with TSCI, admitted between 1 Jan...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2012.92
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A case-control evaluating seminal citrate in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). OBJECTIVE:Several studies have shown neurological prostatic dysfunction in patients with SCI, as confirmed by low levels of seminal prostate-specific antigen (PSA), which is used as a parameter of gland activity. However,...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2009.62
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Randomized, double-blind, crossover, sham-controlled trial. OBJECTIVES:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the primary motor cortex (M1) leads to a significant reduction of spasticity in subjects with spinal cord injury (SCI), but the physiological basis of this effect is still not we...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sc.2014.136
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Prospective experimental. OBJECTIVES:To compare the cardiorespiratory responses with electrical stimulation (ES) producing either dynamic leg cycling or intermittent isometric leg contractions using the same ES protocol. SETTING:Sydney, Australia. METHODS:Eight paraplegics (T4-T11) performed ES exercise...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2014.85
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine which images provide the most useful information and the best time to perform prognostic MRI. DESIGN:The severity of neurological complications was assessed using the ASIA impairment scale. MRI was first performed within 48 h of injury, and was subsequently performed after 2-3 weeks, 3 months, 6...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3100858
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Longitudinal, multiple wave panel design. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the degree to which current thinking in terms of early appraisals and coping predicts adjustment and quality of life outcomes after spinal cord injury, and to what degree social and demographic variables are involved. SETTING:Data were a...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sc.2010.20
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A registry-based cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVES:To analyse the epidemiological and demographic characteristics of persons with traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI) in Norway. SETTING:TSCI patients admitted for primary rehabilitation to one of the three specialised spinal cord injury (SCI) departments (...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41393-018-0225-5
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional comparison, control group. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the relationship between carotid arterial stiffness and circulating markers for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in spinal cord-injured (SCI) subjects compared with able-bodied (AB) individuals. SETTING:University Research Laboratory, Unive...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2011.56
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:The study was designed as a single-arm clinical trial. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the therapeutic effects of detrusor botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) treatment in patients with different levels of spinal cord injury (SCI) and types of detrusor sphincter dyssynergia (DSD). SETTING:Patients with chronic suprasac...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2010.179
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis. OBJECTIVE:To determine the risk factors predictive of dysphagia after a spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:None. METHODS:A comprehensive literature search was performed in five scientific databases for English articles that identified risk factors for dysphagia after ...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/s41393-018-0170-3
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation study. OBJECTIVES:The analgesic effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in chronic pain have been the focus of several studies. In particular, rTMS of the premotor cortex/dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (PMC/DLPFC) changes pain perception ...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sc.2016.87
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:In vitro studies using isolated guinea pig spinal cord. OBJECTIVES:To develop an alternative model using isolated guinea pig spinal cord, which can be used to screen antioxidants for in vivo SCI treatment. SETTING:Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA. MET...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101363
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Prospective case series. OBJECTIVES:Male infertility is a common sequela of spinal cord injury (SCI). Fatherhood is a goal in this group of young patients; however, most are anejaculatory. Penile vibratory stimulation is recommended as the first line of treatment for this condition. Our study evaluated th...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2014.110
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional self-report assessment. Econometric modeling. OBJECTIVES:Identify the relationship of multiple pain indicators, prescription pain medication, nonprescription opioid use, and multiple indicators of quality employment among those with spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:Data were collected at...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41393-019-0374-1
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:The analysis of oxygen uptake (VO(2)) and energy consumption in quadriplegics after 6 months of treadmill gait with neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES). OBJECTIVES:To compare metabolic responses in quadriplegics after 6 months of treadmill training, with NMES (30-50% body weight relief), with quad...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101776
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To draw attention to inadequate care received by some spinal cord injury patients after discharge from the regional spinal injury center. SETTING:Regional Spinal Injuries Centre, Southport, UK. METHODS:Presence of the urethral stricture was not recognised in a 69-year-old male with T-3 paraplegia, who atten...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101576
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to investigate the changes of urothelial junction proteins, apoptosis and suburothelial inflammation after detrusor injection of botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) and neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO). METHODS:A total of 26 patients with ...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2015.241
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the attentional requirements for maintaining standing balance in people with spinal cord injury (SCI) using a dual-task paradigm and to compare standing balance performance between SCI and able-bodied (AB) controls. SETTING:LaboratoryMethods:Nine adults wi...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2017.42
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00