1,3-Di(quinolin-2-yl)guanidine binds to GGCCCC hexanucleotide repeat DNA in C9ORF72.

Abstract:

:Aberrant expansion of GGGGCC (G4C2) hexanucleotide repeat (HNR) in the first intron of C9ORF72 has been found in frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FTD/ALD). The non-canonical DNA structures of the expanded repeats are causative to repeat instability leading to contraction and expansion. We demonstrate that 1,3-di(quinolin-2-yl)guanidine (DQG) binds to GGCCCC/GGCCCC (G2C4/G2C4) motif in double stranded DNA and also antisense G2C4 HNR DNA in C9ORF72. Large increase in the melting temperature of dsDNA containing the G2C4/G2C4 motif was confirmed by the binding of DQG. The marked CD spectral changes indicated structural transition of d(G2C4)9 from i-motifs and/or hairpins to DQG-stabilized d(G2C4)9 structures.

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

authors

Shibata T,Murakami E,Nakatani K

doi

10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.06.032

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-08-01 00:00:00

pages

2364-2368

issue

14

eissn

0960-894X

issn

1464-3405

pii

S0960-894X(18)30521-3

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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