Presynaptic Regulation of Tonic Inhibition by Neuromodulatory Transmitters in the Basal Amygdala.

abstract：:Lafora progressive myoclonus epilepsy (Lafora disease, LD) is a fatal rare autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the accumulation of insoluble ubiquitinated polyglucosan inclusions in the cytoplasm of neurons, which is most commonly associated with mutations in two genes: EPM2A, encoding the ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： López-González I,Viana R,Sanz P,Ferrer I

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ginsenoside Rg1 is efficient to prevent or treat mental disorders. However, the mechanisms underlying the effects of ginsenoside Rg1 on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are still not known. In this study, single-prolonged stress (SPS) regime, as well as injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), was used to produce P...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhang Z,Song Z,Shen F,Xie P,Wang J,Zhu AS,Zhu G

更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Light triggers a sequence of events that damage photoreceptor cells within the superior central portion of the retina, resulting in apoptotic cell death. This damage is mediated by energy absorbed by rhodopsin and the intermediates of the rhodopsin-bleaching process. Furthermore, inhibition of the visual cycle and the...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Cortina MS,Gordon WC,Lukiw WJ,Bazan NG

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic stress induced by high-fat (HF) diet leads to cognitive dysfunction and aging, but the physiological mechanisms are not fully understood. Senescence-accelerated prone mouse (SAMP8) models were conducted under metabolic stress conditions by feeding HF for 15 weeks, and the preventive effect of resveratrol was...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Palomera-Avalos V,Griñán-Ferré C,Puigoriol-Ilamola D,Camins A,Sanfeliu C,Canudas AM,Pallàs M

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Involvement of membrane mineralocorticoid (MC) and glucocorticoid (GC) receptors in synaptic Zn2+ dynamics remains unclear. Here, we tested whether synaptic plasticity is affected by rapid intracellular Zn2+ dysregulation via membrane MC and GC receptor activation, in comparison with intracellular Ca2+ dysregulation. ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Suzuki M,Sato Y,Tamura K,Tamano H,Takeda A

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that inadequate dystrophin in cortical neurons in mdx mice is associated with age-dependent dyshomeostasis of resting intracellular Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) and Na+ ([Na+]i), elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, increase in neuronal damage and cognitive deficit. In this study, we assessed ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Lopez JR,Uryash A,Kolster J,Estève E,Zhang R,Adams JA

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia, the major cause of ischemic injury, leads to debilitating disease in infants via birth asphyxia and cerebral palsy, whereas in adults via heart attack and stroke. A widespread, natural protective phenomenon termed 'hypoxic preconditioning' (PH) occurs when prior exposures to hypoxia eventually result in robus...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Das T,Soren K,Yerasi M,Kamle A,Kumar A,Chakravarty S

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenine nucleotides through P2Y1 receptor stimulation are known to control retinal progenitor cell (RPC) proliferation by modulating expression of the p57KIP2, a cell cycle regulator. However, the role of Gi protein-coupled P2Y12 and P2Y13 receptors also activated by adenine nucleotides in RPC proliferation is still u...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： de Almeida-Pereira L,Repossi MG,Magalhães CF,Azevedo RF,Corrêa-Velloso JDC,Ulrich H,Ventura ALM,Fragel-Madeira L

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is a common non-motor symptom in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and difficult to treat. Crocin is a natural multipotential neuroprotective compound that has been shown to elicit antidepressant activity and is promising for the therapy of neuropsychological diseases. Here, we investigated the therape...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Tang J,Lu L,Wang Q,Liu H,Xue W,Zhou T,Xu L,Wang K,Wu D,Wei F,Tao W,Chen G

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit 1 (CDK5R1) encodes p35, the main activatory subunit of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5). The p35/CDK5 active complex plays a fundamental role in brain development and functioning, but its deregulated activity has also been implicated in various neurodegenerative disorders, ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Moncini S,Lunghi M,Valmadre A,Grasso M,Del Vescovo V,Riva P,Denti MA,Venturin M

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growing evidence has indicated that iron deposition is one of the key factors leading to neuronal death in the neurodegenerative diseases. Ferritin is a hollow iron storage protein composed of 24 subunits of two types, ferritin heavy chain (FTH) and ferritin light chain (FTL), which plays an important role in maintain...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhang N,Yu X,Xie J,Xu H

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra (SN) is a major feature in the pathology of Parkinson's disease (PD). Using neural stem or progenitor cells (NSC/NPCs), the prospect of replacing the missing or damaged DA neurons is very attractive for PD therapy. However, little is known about the endogen...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhou Y,Zhu J,Lv Y,Song C,Ding J,Xiao M,Lu M,Hu G

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent type of dementia in elderly people. There are decreased melatonin levels in the serum of AD patients, and melatonin supplements are able to reverse AD pathology and memory deficits in many animal experiments and clinical trials. However, the underlying mechanism regarding...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Wang X,Wang ZH,Wu YY,Tang H,Tan L,Wang X,Gao XY,Xiong YS,Liu D,Wang JZ,Zhu LQ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The functions of chloride channels in preconditioning-induced cell protection remain unclear. In this report, we show that the volume-activated chloride channels play a key role in hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) preconditioning-induced cell protection in pheochromocytoma PC12 cells. The preconditioning with 100 μM H2O2 for ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhu L,Zuo W,Yang H,Zhang H,Luo H,Ye D,Lin X,Mao J,Feng J,Chen L,Wang L

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we reported a correlation of scopolamine mediated decline in memory consolidation with increase in the expression of DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) and histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) in the mouse hippocampus. Memory consolidation is a protein synthesis-dependent process which involves the expression of synap...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Srivas S,Thakur MK

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fenpropathrin is one of the widely used pyrethroids in agriculture and household and also reported to have neurotoxic effects in rodent models. In our Parkinson's disease (PD) clinic, there was a unique patient with a history of daily exposure to fenpropathrin for 6 months prior to developing Parkinsonian symptoms pro...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Xiong J,Zhang X,Huang J,Chen C,Chen Z,Liu L,Zhang G,Yang J,Zhang Z,Zhang Z,Lin Z,Xiong N,Wang T

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurodegenerative diseases represent a heterogeneous group of disorders whose common characteristic is the progressive degeneration of neuronal structure and function. Although much knowledge has been accumulated on the pathophysiology of neurodegenerative diseases over the years, more efforts are needed to understand...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Ferrero H,Larrayoz IM,Gil-Bea FJ,Martínez A,Ramírez MJ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a significant clinical syndrome. Neurogenesis contributes to cognition. It is known that enriched environment (EE) enhances neurogenesis. We determined whether EE attenuated surgery-induced cognitive impairment and whether growth factors and neurogenesis played a role in t...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Fan D,Li J,Zheng B,Hua L,Zuo Z

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific variations in the amino acid sequence of prion protein (PrP) are key determinants of susceptibility to prion diseases. We previously showed that an amino acid substitution specific to canids confers resistance to prion diseases when expressed in mice and demonstrated its dominant-negative protective effect ag...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Otero A,Hedman C,Fernández-Borges N,Eraña H,Marín B,Monzón M,Sánchez-Martín MA,Nonno R,Badiola JJ,Bolea R,Castilla J

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tenascin-C (TNC), a matricellular protein, is upregulated in brain parenchyma after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Recent studies emphasize that early brain injury (EBI) should be overcome to improve post-SAH outcomes. The aim of this study was to investigate effects of TNC knockout (TNKO) on neuronal apo...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Liu L,Fujimoto M,Nakano F,Nishikawa H,Okada T,Kawakita F,Imanaka-Yoshida K,Yoshida T,Suzuki H

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modulation of αCaMKII expression and phosphorylation is a feature shared by drugs of abuse with different mechanisms of action. Accordingly, we investigated whether αCaMKII expression and activation could be altered by self-administration of ketamine, a non-competitive antagonist of the NMDA glutamate receptor, with a...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Caffino L,Piva A,Mottarlini F,Di Chio M,Giannotti G,Chiamulera C,Fumagalli F

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell fate reprogramming makes possible the generation of new cell types from healthy adult cells to replace those lost or damaged in disease. Additionally, reprogramming patient cells into specific cell types allows for drug screening and the development of new therapeutic tools. Generation of new neurons is of partic...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Abdullah AI,Pollock A,Sun T

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common progressive neurodegenerative disorder. A defining hallmark of the AD brain is the presence of intraneuronal neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) which are made up of abnormally modified tau, with aberrant phosphorylation being the most studied posttranslational modification (PTM)...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Guha S,Johnson GVW,Nehrke K

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Establishment of appropriate neuronal connections during development and regeneration requires the extension of processes that must then grow in the correct direction, find and recognize their targets, and make synapses with them. During development, embryonic neurons gradually establish central and peripheral connect...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Kuffler DP

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain GABAA/benzodiazepine receptors are highly heterogeneous. This heterogeneity is largely derived from the existence of many pentameric combinations of at least 16 different subunits that are differentially expressed in various brain regions and cell types. This molecular heterogeneity leads to binding differences ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： De Blas AL

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous studies showed that intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) contained anti-Aβ autoantibodies that might be able to treat Alzheimer's disease (AD). Recently, we identified and characterized naturally occurring autoantibodies against PrP from IVIG. Although autoantibodies in IVIG blocked PrP fibril formation and ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Gu H,Kirchhein Y,Zhu T,Zhao G,Peng H,Du E,Liu J,Mastrianni JA,Farlow MR,Dodel R,Du Y

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral inflammatory stimuli may activate a brain neuroinflammatory processes with consequences in brain function. The present study investigated if anthocyanins (ANT) consumption was able to prevent the memory loss, the neuronal damage, and the neuroinflammatory processes triggered by the intraperitoneal lipopolys...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Carvalho FB,Gutierres JM,Bueno A,Agostinho P,Zago AM,Vieira J,Frühauf P,Cechella JL,Nogueira CW,Oliveira SM,Rizzi C,Spanevello RM,Duarte MMF,Duarte T,Dellagostin OA,Andrade CM

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is accumulating evidence on the use of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) in the treatment of patients with neuropsychiatric disorders. As a multi-target drug and a glutathione precursor, NAC is a promising molecule in the management of stress-related disorders, for which there is an expanding field of research investigatin...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Mocelin R,Marcon M,D'ambros S,Mattos J,Sachett A,Siebel AM,Herrmann AP,Piato A

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complications caused by overweight, obesity and type 2 diabetes are one of the main problems that increase morbidity and mortality in developed countries. Hypothalamic metabolic sensors play an important role in the control of feeding and energy homeostasis. PAS kinase (PASK) is a nutrient sensor proposed as a reg...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Hurtado-Carneiro V,Roncero I,Egger SS,Wenger RH,Blazquez E,Sanz C,Alvarez E

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lafora disease (LD, OMIM 254780, ORPHA501) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the presence of glycogen-like intracellular inclusions called Lafora bodies and caused, in the vast majority of cases, by mutations in either EPM2A or EPM2B genes, encoding respectively laforin and malin. In the last year...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Romá-Mateo C,Aguado C,García-Giménez JL,Ibáñez-Cabellos JS,Seco-Cervera M,Pallardó FV,Knecht E,Sanz P

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00