The miR-15/107 Family of microRNA Genes Regulates CDK5R1/p35 with Implications for Alzheimer's Disease Pathogenesis.

abstract：:Accumulating evidence demonstrated that GABAergic dysfunction contributes to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The GABA aminotransferase (ABAT) gene encodes a mitochondrial GABA transaminase and plays key roles in the biogenesis and metabolism of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which is a major inhibitory ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Zheng Q,Bi R,Xu M,Zhang DF,Tan LW,Lu YP,Yao YG

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Rare coding variants in the phospholipase D3 (PLD3) gene, also known as HU-K4, have recently been identified to increase the risk for late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) by the whole exome sequencing (WES) in 14 large LOAD families and follow-up analyses of the candidate variants in several large independent LOAD ca...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Wang J,Yu JT,Tan L

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) produced by sphingosine kinases (SPHK1 and SPHK2) is a signaling molecule involved in cell proliferation and formation of cellular junctions. In this study, we characterized the retinas of Sphk1 knockout (KO) mice by electron microscopy and immunocytochemistry. We also tested cultured Mül...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Wilkerson JL,Stiles MA,Gurley JM,Grambergs RC,Gu X,Elliott MH,Proia RL,Mandal NA

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria are widely recognized as fundamental organelles for cellular physiology and constitute the main energy source for different cellular processes. The location, morphology, and interactions of mitochondria with other organelles, such as the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), have emerged as critical events capable ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Godoy JA,Valdivieso AG,Inestrosa NC

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CX3CL1 (fractalkine) is the only member of the CX3C (delta) subfamily of chemokines which is unique and combines the properties of both chemoattractant and adhesion molecules. The two-form ligand can exist either in a soluble form, like all other chemokines, and as a membrane-anchored molecule. CX3CL1 discloses its bi...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Poniatowski ŁA,Wojdasiewicz P,Krawczyk M,Szukiewicz D,Gasik R,Kubaszewski Ł,Kurkowska-Jastrzębska I

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress is a key component of the pathological cascade in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Fucoxanthin (Fx) possesses a strong antioxidant property and has shown neuroprotective effects in acute brain injuries such as ischemic stroke and traumatic brain injury. Here, we investigated the beneficial effects of Fx...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhang XS,Lu Y,Tao T,Wang H,Liu GJ,Liu XZ,Liu C,Xia DY,Hang CH,Li W

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motilin is a 22-amino-acid gastrointestinal polypeptide that was first isolated from the porcine intestine. We identified that motilin receptor is highly expressed in GABAergic interneurons in the basolateral nucleus (BLA) of the amygdala, the structure of which is closely involved in assigning stress disorder and anx...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Feng B,Liu JC,Zhang J,Ozaki K,Guo YY,Yi DH,Li XQ,Zhao MG

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific variations in the amino acid sequence of prion protein (PrP) are key determinants of susceptibility to prion diseases. We previously showed that an amino acid substitution specific to canids confers resistance to prion diseases when expressed in mice and demonstrated its dominant-negative protective effect ag...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Otero A,Hedman C,Fernández-Borges N,Eraña H,Marín B,Monzón M,Sánchez-Martín MA,Nonno R,Badiola JJ,Bolea R,Castilla J

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The understanding of how pain is processed at each stage in the peripheral and central nervous system is the precondition to develop new therapies for the selective treatment of pain. In the periphery, ATP can be released from various cells as a consequence of tissue injury or visceral distension and may stimulate the...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Wirkner K,Sperlagh B,Illes P

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is considerable attention being given to the association of Alzheimer's disease and cholesterol homeostasis. To that end, some have suggested that elevated cholesterol levels are a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease. If elevated cholesterol is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, then it would be expected tha...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Wood WG,Igbavboa U,Eckert GP,Johnson-Anuna LN,Müller WE

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During development, neurons migrate to the cortex radially from periventricular germinative zones as well as tangentially from ganglionic eminences. The vast majority of cortical neurons settle radially in the cortical plate. Neuronal migration requires an exquisite regulation of leading edge extension, nuclear transl...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Jossin Y

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human hGDH2 arose via duplication in the apes and driven by positive selection acquired enhanced catalytic ability under conditions inhibitory to its precursor hGDH1 (common to all mammals). To explore the biological advantage provided by the novel enzyme, we studied, by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and immunofluorescen...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Spanaki C,Kotzamani D,Kleopa K,Plaitakis A

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most common forms of dementia among elder people, which is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that results from a chronic loss of cognitive activities. It has been observed that AD is multifactorial, hence diverse pharmacological targets that could be followed for the treatm...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Uddin MS,Al Mamun A,Kabir MT,Ashraf GM,Bin-Jumah MN,Abdel-Daim MM

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT), a ribonucleoprotein, is reported as an important complex, which is required for stability of DNA molecular structure at the rear of the chromosome. Until now, hTERT has been linked to cell immortalization and tumorigenesis. A couple of articles have been published about ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Li J,Li H,Liu J,Feng B,Feng M,Lv B,Cheng S,Yang X

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beta-amyloid (Aβ) in the brain is a key pathological feature of certain neurodegenerative diseases. Recent studies using graph theory have shown that Aβ brain networks are of pathological significance in Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the characteristics of Aβ brain networks in Parkinson's disease (PD) are unknown...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Kim J,Ghadery C,Cho SS,Mihaescu A,Christopher L,Valli M,Houle S,Strafella AP

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of matrix metalloproteinase-12 (MMP-12) in the pathogenesis of several inflammatory diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema, and asthma is well established. Several new studies and recent reports from our laboratory and others highlighted the detrimental role of MMP-12 in the pathoge...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Chelluboina B,Nalamolu KR,Klopfenstein JD,Pinson DM,Wang DZ,Vemuganti R,Veeravalli KK

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The NMDA receptor, which is heavily involved in several human brain diseases, is a heteromeric ligand-gated ion channel that interacts with multiple intracellular proteins through the C-termini of different subunits. GluN2A and GluN2B are the two primary types of GluN2 subunits in the forebrain. During the development...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Sun Y,Cheng X,Zhang L,Hu J,Chen Y,Zhan L,Gao Z

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Olfactory dysfunction is deeply associated with quality of human life in the aging population. Olfactory dysfunction is an occasional presymptomatic sign of neuroimmunological multiple sclerosis, neuromyelitis optica, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Olfaction is initially processed by olfactory receptor cells that c...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Shin T,Kim J,Ahn M,Moon C

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NMDA receptor signaling is critical for the development of synaptic plasticity, learning, and memory, and dysregulation of NMDAR signaling is implicated in a number of neurological disorders including schizophrenia (SZ). Previous work has demonstrated that the STriatal-Enriched protein tyrosine Phosphatase 61 kDa (STE...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Xu J,Kurup P,Nairn AC,Lombroso PJ

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prion pathologies are characterized by the conformational conversion of the cellular prion protein (PrPC) into a pathological infectious isoform, known as PrPSc. The latter acquires different abnormal conformations, which are associated with specific pathological phenotypes. Recent evidence suggests that prions adapt ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Bistaffa E,Moda F,Virgilio T,Campagnani I,De Luca CMG,Rossi M,Salzano G,Giaccone G,Tagliavini F,Legname G

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Establishment of appropriate neuronal connections during development and regeneration requires the extension of processes that must then grow in the correct direction, find and recognize their targets, and make synapses with them. During development, embryonic neurons gradually establish central and peripheral connect...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Kuffler DP

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The global trend of the phenomenon of population ageing has dramatic consequences on public health and the incidence of neurodegenerative diseases. Physiological changes that occur during normal ageing of the brain may exacerbate and initiate pathological processes that may lead to neurodegenerative disorders, especia...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Schaffer S,Asseburg H,Kuntz S,Muller WE,Eckert GP

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease is the most common dementia afflicting the elderly in modern society. This disease arises from the neurotoxicity elicited by abnormal aggregates of amyloid-β (Aβ) protein. Such aggregates form through the cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP) by β-secretase and the subsequent proteolysis of t...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Lai WB,Wang BJ,Hu MK,Hsu WM,Her GM,Liao YF

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracerebroventricular (icv) amyloid-beta (Aβ)1-40 infusion to mice has been demonstrated to cause neurotoxicty and depressive-like behavior and it can be used to evaluate antidepressant and neuroprotective effect of drugs. Atorvastatin is a widely used statin that has demonstrated antidepressant-like effect in predi...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Ludka FK,Cunha MP,Dal-Cim T,Binder LB,Constantino LC,Massari CM,Martins WC,Rodrigues ALS,Tasca CI

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting over five million individuals worldwide. The exact molecular events underlying PD pathogenesis are still not clearly known. Glia maturation factor (GMF), a neuroinflammatory protein in the brain plays an important role in the pathogenesis of...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Selvakumar GP,Iyer SS,Kempuraj D,Raju M,Thangavel R,Saeed D,Ahmed ME,Zahoor H,Raikwar SP,Zaheer S,Zaheer A

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide with global distribution of 322 million people suffering from the disease. While much is understood about depression, the underlying pathophysiology is yet to be fully characterized. Recently, the unfolded protein response (UPR) has been shown to be involved in r...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Timberlake Ii M,Roy B,Dwivedi Y

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human KCTD13 gene is located within the 16p11.2 locus and copy number variants of this locus are associated with a high risk for neuropsychiatric diseases including autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia. Studies in zebrafish point to a role of KCTD13 in proliferation of neural precursor cells which may contri...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Kizner V,Naujock M,Fischer S,Jäger S,Reich S,Schlotthauer I,Zuckschwerdt K,Geiger T,Hildebrandt T,Lawless N,Macartney T,Dorner-Ciossek C,Gillardon F

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Development and normal physiology of the nervous system require proliferation and differentiation of stem and progenitor cells in a strictly controlled manner. The number of cells generated depends on the type of cell division, the cell cycle length, and the fraction of cells that exit the cell cycle to become quiesce...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Grison A,Atanasoski S

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:α-Synuclein, an abundant and conserved presynaptic brain protein, is implicated as a critical factor in Parkinson's disease (PD). The aggregation of α-synuclein is believed to be a critical event in the disease process. α-Synuclein is characterized by a remarkable conformational plasticity, adopting different conforma...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Berrocal R,Vasquez V,Rao Krs S,Gadad BS,Rao KS

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TDP-43 accumulates in nerve cells of nearly all cases of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS; the commonest form of motor neuron disease) and in the majority of Tau-negative frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD). There is currently no biochemical test or marker of disease activity for ALS or FTLD, and the clinical d...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Feneberg E,Gray E,Ansorge O,Talbot K,Turner MR

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00