Synthetic Prion Selection and Adaptation.

abstract：:Bronchopulmonary sensory neurons are derived from the vagal sensory ganglia and are essential for monitoring the physical and chemical environment of the airways and lungs. Subtypes are heterogenous in their responsiveness to stimuli, phenotype, and developmental origin, but they collectively serve to regulate normal ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Mazzone SB,Tian L,Moe AAK,Trewella MW,Ritchie ME,McGovern AE

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Establishment of appropriate neuronal connections during development and regeneration requires the extension of processes that must then grow in the correct direction, find and recognize their targets, and make synapses with them. During development, embryonic neurons gradually establish central and peripheral connect...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Kuffler DP

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of α-synuclein has had profound implications concerning our understanding of Parkinson's disease (PD) and other neurodegenerative disorders characterized by α-synuclein accumulation. In fact, as compared with pre-α-synuclein times, a "new" PD can now be described as a whole-body disease in which a progre...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Ulusoy A,Di Monte DA

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Presenilin 1 (PS1) is a catalytic component of the γ-secretase complex, responsible for the intramembraneous cleavage of more than 90 type I transmembrane proteins, including Alzheimer's disease (AD)-related amyloid precursor protein (APP). The γ-secretase-mediated cleavage of the APP C-terminal membrane stub leads to...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Zoltowska KM,Berezovska O

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The exocyst, an octameric protein complex consisting of Exoc1 through Exoc8, was first determined to regulate exocytosis by targeting vesicles to the plasma membrane in yeast to mice. In addition to this fundamental role, the exocyst complex has been implicated in other cellular processes. In this study, we investigat...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Lee B,Baek JI,Min H,Bae SH,Moon K,Kim MA,Kim YR,Fogelgren B,Lipschutz JH,Lee KY,Bok J,Kim UK

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacoresistance in epilepsy is a major challenge to successful clinical therapy. Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) dysregulation can affect the underlying disease pathogenesis. We recently reported that local drug biotransformation at the blood-brain barrier is upregulated by GR, which controls drug-metabolizing enzymes...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Hossain M,Williams S,Ferguson L,Bingaman W,Ghosh A,Najm IM,Ghosh C

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD), a neurodegenerative disorder exhibiting a gradual decline in cognitive function, is characterized by the presence of neuritic plaques composed of neurofibrillary tangles and amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide. Available drugs for AD therapy have small effect sizes and do not alter disease progression. Se...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Frozza RL,Bernardi A,Hoppe JB,Meneghetti AB,Matté A,Battastini AM,Pohlmann AR,Guterres SS,Salbego C

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the prevalence of neuromuscular disorders such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and spinal muscular atrophy in modern societies, defining new and efficient strategies for the treatment of these two neurodegenerative diseases has become a vital and still unfulfilled urge. Several lines of experimental evidence h...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Charbonnier F

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transition from occasional to escalated psychostimulant use is accelerated by prior drug exposure. These behavioral observations may be related to long-lasting transcriptional and/or epigenetic changes induced by the drug pre-exposure. Herein, we investigated if a single methamphetamine (METH) injection would enha...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Jayanthi S,Torres OV,Ladenheim B,Cadet JL

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting over five million individuals worldwide. The exact molecular events underlying PD pathogenesis are still not clearly known. Glia maturation factor (GMF), a neuroinflammatory protein in the brain plays an important role in the pathogenesis of...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Selvakumar GP,Iyer SS,Kempuraj D,Raju M,Thangavel R,Saeed D,Ahmed ME,Zahoor H,Raikwar SP,Zaheer S,Zaheer A

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by the appearance of motor symptoms many years after the onset of neurodegeneration, which explains low efficiency of therapy. Therefore, one of the priorities in neurology is to develop an early diagnosis and preventive treatment of PD, based on knowledge of molecular mechani...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Mingazov ER,Khakimova GR,Kozina EA,Medvedev AE,Buneeva OA,Bazyan AS,Ugrumov MV

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to general anesthesia (GA) during critical stages of brain development induces widespread neuronal apoptosis and causes long-lasting behavioral deficits in numerous animal species. Although several studies have focused on the morphological fate of neurons dying acutely by GA-induced developmental neuroapoptos...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Lunardi N,Oklopcic A,Prillaman M,Erisir A,Jevtovic-Todorovic V

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterogenous nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNPs) are a complex and functionally diverse family of RNA binding proteins with multifarious roles. They are involved, directly or indirectly, in alternative splicing, transcriptional and translational regulation, stress granule formation, cell cycle regulation, and axonal t...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Low YH,Asi Y,Foti SC,Lashley T

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanisms underlying cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease (AD) remain largely unclear. In the present study, we were aimed to identify the potential key molecules involved in spatial memory impairment in a triple transgenic (3xTg-AD) mouse model of AD. By employing two-dimensional fluorescence di...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Ying M,Sui X,Zhang Y,Sun Q,Qu Z,Luo X,Chang RC,Ni J,Liu J,Yang X

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have provided evidence for axon-to-myelin transfer of intact lipids and lipid precursors for reutilization by myelin enzymes. Several of the lipid constituents of myelin showed significant contralateral/ipsilateral ratios of incorporated radioactivity, indicative of axonal origin, whereas proteins and...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Ledeen RW,Golly F,Haley JE

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional antidepressant drugs elevate the availability of monoamine neurotransmitters. However, these pharmacological therapies have limited efficacy and a slow onset of action as main limitations. New glutamatergic drugs such as ketamine have shown promise as a rapid-acting antidepressant drugs although with adve...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Gordillo-Salas M,Pascual-Antón R,Ren J,Greer J,Adell A

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of neurite growth in tissue culture has been a productive way to identify substances that may control the behavior of axons in vivo. Molecules that promote the outgrowth of neurites include nerve growth factor, laminin, fibronectin, and a protease inhibitor derived from glia. Evidence that these molecules ma...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Lander AD

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) to differentiate into retinal tissue has led to many attempts to direct this process to yield specific retinal cell types. The ability to do so would greatly impact both the study of normal retina development in model systems that can be precisely controlled and the generat...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Lu AQ,Barnstable CJ

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most common forms of dementia among elder people, which is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that results from a chronic loss of cognitive activities. It has been observed that AD is multifactorial, hence diverse pharmacological targets that could be followed for the treatm...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Uddin MS,Al Mamun A,Kabir MT,Ashraf GM,Bin-Jumah MN,Abdel-Daim MM

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Involvement of membrane mineralocorticoid (MC) and glucocorticoid (GC) receptors in synaptic Zn2+ dynamics remains unclear. Here, we tested whether synaptic plasticity is affected by rapid intracellular Zn2+ dysregulation via membrane MC and GC receptor activation, in comparison with intracellular Ca2+ dysregulation. ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Suzuki M,Sato Y,Tamura K,Tamano H,Takeda A

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebrolysin is a peptide mixture able to ameliorate symptomatology and delay progression of neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease and dementia. The administration of this drug in humans presents several criticisms due to its short half-life, poor stability, and high doses needed to achieve the effect. Th...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Ruozi B,Belletti D,Sharma HS,Sharma A,Muresanu DF,Mössler H,Forni F,Vandelli MA,Tosi G

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we demonstrate that molecular chaperone Hsp70 and Hsc70 is essential for normal organization and development of ommatidial cells in Drosophila melanogaster eye. An exogenously expressed dominant negative mutant of Hsp70 (K71E) and Hsc70.4 (K71S and D206S) in an eye-specific manner resulted in eye...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Kumar A,Tiwari AK

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is considered as the second leading cause of death worldwide. The survivors of stroke experience different levels of impairment in brain function resulting in debilitating disabilities. Current therapies for stroke are primarily palliative and may be effective in only a small population of stroke patients. In t...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Hou B,Ma J,Guo X,Ju F,Gao J,Wang D,Liu J,Li X,Zhang S,Ren H

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral nerve injury requires optimal conditions in both macro-environment and microenvironment for promotion of axonal regeneration. However, most repair strategies of traumatic peripheral nerve injury often lead to dissatisfying results in clinical outcome. Though various strategies have been carried out to impro...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Bucan V,Vaslaitis D,Peck CT,Strauß S,Vogt PM,Radtke C

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is a common non-motor symptom in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and difficult to treat. Crocin is a natural multipotential neuroprotective compound that has been shown to elicit antidepressant activity and is promising for the therapy of neuropsychological diseases. Here, we investigated the therape...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Tang J,Lu L,Wang Q,Liu H,Xue W,Zhou T,Xu L,Wang K,Wu D,Wei F,Tao W,Chen G

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CRMP1, a member of the collapsin response mediator protein family (CRMPs), was reported to regulate axon outgrowth in Sema3A signaling pathways via interactions with its co-receptor protein neuropilin-1 and plexin-As through the Fyn-cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) cascade and the sequential phosphorylation of CRMP1 b...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Yao L,Liu YH,Li X,Ji YH,Yang XJ,Hang XT,Ding ZM,Liu F,Wang YH,Shen AG

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quite a number of studies have examined the effects of fish oil supplementation on cognitive performance in different transgenic animal models of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, inconsistent and controversial outcomes have been derived from these experiments. In order to investigate whether the beneficial effect of...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Dong S,Huang X,Zhen J,Van Halm-Lutterodt N,Wang J,Zhou C,Yuan L

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fenpropathrin is one of the widely used pyrethroids in agriculture and household and also reported to have neurotoxic effects in rodent models. In our Parkinson's disease (PD) clinic, there was a unique patient with a history of daily exposure to fenpropathrin for 6 months prior to developing Parkinsonian symptoms pro...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Xiong J,Zhang X,Huang J,Chen C,Chen Z,Liu L,Zhang G,Yang J,Zhang Z,Zhang Z,Lin Z,Xiong N,Wang T

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For more than a century dendritic spines have been a source of fascination and speculation. The long-held belief that these anatomical structures are involved in learning and memory are addressed. Specifically, two lines of evidence that support this claim are reviewed. In the first, we review evidence that experiment...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Leuner B,Shors TJ

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we reported a correlation of scopolamine mediated decline in memory consolidation with increase in the expression of DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) and histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) in the mouse hippocampus. Memory consolidation is a protein synthesis-dependent process which involves the expression of synap...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Srivas S,Thakur MK

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00