Isothermal titration calorimetry for chiral chemistry.

abstract：:The aim of this work was to establish structure-reactivity relationships between chiral aggregates (micelles, vesicles, and "pseudo-micelles" of amphiphilic dendrimers) and asymmetric induction. In water, micelles or vesicles formed with sugar-headed surfactants gave less than 10% ee in the reduction of prochiral keto...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Rico-Lattes I I,Schmitzer A,Perez E,Lattes A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the interaction of poly-l-lysine (PLL) and poly-l-arginine (PLAG) with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) surfactant and the interaction of poly-l-glutamic acid (PLGA) and poly-l-aspartic acid (PLAA) with tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide (TTAB) surfactant using vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) spectroscopy...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Novotná P,Urbanová M

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinetic and equilibrium binding studies were performed on the interaction of warfarin enantiomers with human serum albumin (HSA) in the absence and presence of lorazepam acetate (LoAc) enantiomers. Binding kinetics were followed by recording changes in the fluorescence of warfarin upon binding to HSA using the stopped...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Fitos I,Visy J,Kardos J

更新日期：2002-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The possibility that enantiodiscrimination of bilirubin might be involved in neuronal membrane destabilization, and therefore in bilirubin toxicity, was investigated, by circular dichroism, on model membranes composed of phospholipids. The equilibrium between bilirubin enantiomers is displaced at some extent by the in...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Bernardini C,D'Arrigo P,Elemento G,Mancini G,Servi S,Sorrenti A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is a powerful method in the area of chiral separation. In this study, a method of HPLC using carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin (CM-β-CD) as chiral selector was developed for enantioseparation of nine indanone and tetralone derivatives. The separation was performed on a conventi...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Hu X,Guo X,Sun S,Zhu B,Yu J,Guo X

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chiral pesticides are now receiving more and more attention in the food-making process. This experiment studied the enantioselective behavior of diclofop-methyl (DM) and its main metabolite, diclofop (DC), during the soy sauce brewing process. Two kinds of commonly used strains, Aspergillus oryzae and Saccharomyces ro...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Lu Y,Zhang D,Liao Y,Diao J,Chen X

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of the Cartesian coordinate tensor transfer (CCT) technique for simulations of the IR absorption and vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) spectra of relatively large nucleic acid fragments is demonstrated on several case studies. The approach is based on direct ab initio calculations of atomic tensors,...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Andrushchenko V,Bouř P

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutathione (GSH) conjugation of the chiral compound 2-bromo-3-phenylpropionic acid (BPP) was studied in vitro and in the rat in vivo. GSH conjugation of BPP, catalyzed by a mixture of glutathione-S-transferases (GST's) from rat liver cytosol in vitro, was stereoselective: at a substrate concentration of 250 microM, (...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Snel CA,Mahadevan S,Polhuijs M,Mulder GJ

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The modern use of preparative chromatography in pharmaceutical development is illustrated by the case of a recent preclinical candidate from these laboratories. The synthesis of the candidate employed a coupling of two enantiopure intermediates, each of which could be resolved using preparative chiral chromatography. ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Leonard WR Jr,Henderson DW,Miller RA,Spencer GA,Sudah OS,Biba M,Welch CJ

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(R)-(+) and (S)-(-)-1-phenylethylamine have been shown to promote highly diastereoselective and complementary enantioselective formal [3 + 2]carbocyclization reactions between 2,3-butanedione and conjugated nitroalkenes with formation of enantiomerically rich 2-hydroxy-3-nitrocyclopentanone derivatives. The reactions ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Felluga F,Forzato C,Nitti P,Pitacco G,Prati F,Valentin E,Zangrando E

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:rac-Isradipine is a dihydropyridine type calcium antagonist. Its calcium entry blocking effect is due primarily to the (+)-(S)-enantiomer. This study describes a sensitive enantioselective method for the determination of isradipine in human serum. Following alkaline extraction into hexane, the enantiomers of isradipin...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Rask HS,Angelo HR,Christensen HR

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several biologically active compounds structurally include the enantiopure 2-substituted-1,4-benzodioxane scaffold. The straightforward racemization that affects reactions involving most of the common chemical reactives is thus a crucial issue. The developing of a completely stereo-controlled synthetic route that does...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Straniero V,Casiraghi A,Fumagalli L,Valoti E

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Doping nematic liquid crystals with nonracemic chiral compounds induces a twisted nematic (cholesteric) phase. The ability of solutes to twist the nematic phase may be related to the overall shape of the chiral dopant and consequently to its absolute configuration. The cholesteric induction is therefore a powerful too...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Pieraccini S,Ferrarini A,Spada GP

更新日期：2008-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of silica-supported proline-based peptides were synthesized and applied as catalysts for direct asymmetric intermolecular aldol reactions. Among these, a peptide with two L-proline units was found to be the most efficient one for the asymmetric aldol reactions between acetone and aromatic aldehydes. The react...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Yan J,Wang L

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Achiral 4-isopropyltropolone methyl ether (3) included in an optically active host compound (-)-1 yielded optically active photocyclization products (-)-5 and (-)-6 in 96 and 90% ee, respectively, upon photoirradiation in the solid state. ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Tanaka K,Nagahiro R,Urbanczyk-Lipkowska Z

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this brief highlight is to point out the central role of the exciton chirality method to gain insights on the structural basis of the recently achieved ligand gating of synthetic ion channels. This unprecedented ligand gating was achieved with an equally unprecedented transmembrane rigid-rod pi-stack ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Sakai N,Talukdar P,Matile S

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The straightforward synthesis of a series of enantiomerically pure Lewis basic amides by simple condensation of commercially available enantiopure diamines with picolinic acid is reported. These compounds were shown to promote the enantioselective reduction of ketoimines with trichlorosilane. Working with the model su...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Guizzetti S,Benaglia M,Cozzi F,Rossi S,Celentano G

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The special relationship between France and the polarization of light from the beginning of the 19th century until the present day is reviewed in the lives and works of Étienne Louis Malus, François Arago, Jean-Baptiste Biot, Augustin Fresnel, Louis Pasteur, Frédéric Wallerant, Aimé Cotton, Francis Perrin, and Alain A...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Kahr B

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metoprolol is available for clinical use as a racemic mixture. The S-(-)-metoprolol enantiomer is the one expressing higher activity in the blockade of the β(1)-adrenergic receptor. The α-hydroxymetoprolol metabolite also has activity in the blockade of the β(1)-adrenergic receptor. The present study describes the dev...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Antunes Nde J,Cavalli RC,Marques MP,Lanchote VL

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the presence of tridentate chiral ligand 4e, 99% e.e. value was obtained by asymmetric reduction of ethyl benzoylacetate with borane in toluene at 25 degrees C. Various ligands and reaction conditions were investigated to develop a reasonable mechanism that explains the experimental outcomes. ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Lee DS

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The direct Michael addition reaction of cyclohexanone/aliphatic aldehydes with nitroolefins, catalyzed by a novel chiral pyrrolidine-thiourea catalyst 1a, is described. The desired 1,4-adducts were obtained in moderate yields with enantioselectivities up to 99% ee and dr up to 99:1 of the syn product. ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Shen Z,Zhang Y,Jiao C,Li B,Ding J,Zhang Y

更新日期：2007-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study describes a generic strategy using capillary electrophoretic (CE) method for chiral enantioseparation of anti-Alzheimer drugs, namely, donepezil (DON), rivastigmine (RIV), and antifungal drugs, namely, ketoconazole (KET), Itraconazole (ITR), fluconazole (FLU), and sertaconazole (SRT) in which these d...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Abdel-Megied AM,Hanafi RS,Aboul-Enein HY

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we study the effect of different variables affecting elution profile distortion on the enantiomeric resolution eventually achievable when working with on-line coupled liquid chromatography to gas chromatography (LC-GC). Specifically, the proposed configuration combines achiral reversed-phase liquid chrom...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Martínez RM,Barba C,Robredo S,Herraiz M

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) spectra of (+)-alpha-pinene solutions in carbon tetrachloride have been measured in the range of volume fractions 5-100% (v/v) in the mid-infrared region. The concentration dependence measured was statistically analyzed with the aim of obtaining a reliable correlation between the V...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Urbanova M,Setnicka V V,Volka K

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Micelle-enhanced ultrafiltration (MEUF) separation process was investigated that can potentially be used for large-scale enantioseparations. Copper(II)-amino acid derivatives dissolved in nonionic surfactant micelles were used as chiral selectors for the separation of dilute racemic amino acids solutions. For the al...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： De Bruin TJ,Marcelis AT,Zuilhof H,Rodenburg LM,Niederländer HA,Koudijs A,Overdevest PE,Van der Padt A,Sudhölter EJ

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ibuprofen was used to demonstrate that isolated rat hepatocytes offer a suitable in vitro model to investigate the metabolic chiral inversion of anti-inflammatory 2-arylpropionic acids (profens). The inversion of the pharmacologically inactive (-)-(R)-ibuprofen to the active (+)-(S)-ibuprofen was shown to obey apparen...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Müller S,Mayer JM,Etter JC,Testa B

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental enantioselectivity information is important to fate assessment of chiral contaminants. Warfarin, a rodenticide and prescription medicine, is a chiral chemical but used in racemic form. Little is known about its enantioselective behavior in the environment. In this study, enantioselective degradation of w...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Lao W,Gan J

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this computational study, we illustrate a method for computing phosphorescence and circularly polarized phosphorescence spectra of molecular systems, which takes into account vibronic effects including both Franck-Condon and Herzberg-Teller contributions. The singlet and triplet states involved in the phosphorescen...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Egidi F,Fusè M,Baiardi A,Bloino J,Li X,Barone V

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The novel chiral spirobipyridopyrans 1 and 2 were synthesized by the acid catalyzed aldol type condensation of 5-deoxypyridoxal with the appropriate ketone and subsequent reaction of the resulting pyrylium salt with base. The indolinospiropyridopyrans 3-5, which contain the modified B(6) unit, were prepared by aldol r...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Loncar-Tomaskovic L,Pustet N,Mrvos-Sermek D,Nagl A,Mintas M,Mannschreck A

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The simultaneous disposition of fenoprofen enantiomers in synovial fluid and plasma was studied in 11 patients with arthritis and chronic knee effusions treated with a single oral dose of 600 mg rac-fenoprofen. A plasma sample and a synovial fluid sample were collected simultaneously from each patient up to 16 h after...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： De Miranda Silva C,Marques MP,Barissa GR,Donadi EA,Da Silva LM,Lanchote VL

更新日期：2007-05-05 00:00:00