Toward a psychology of human-animal relations.

abstract：:In this comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis of group design studies of nonpharmacological early interventions designed for young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), we report summary effects across 7 early intervention types (behavioral, developmental, naturalistic developmental behavioral inte...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Sandbank M,Bottema-Beutel K,Crowley S,Cassidy M,Dunham K,Feldman JI,Crank J,Albarran SA,Raj S,Mahbub P,Woynaroski TG

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychological distance and abstraction both represent key variables of considerable interest to researchers across cognitive, social, and developmental psychology. Moreover, largely inspired by construal level theory, numerous experiments across multiple fields have now connected these 2 constructs, examining how psyc...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Soderberg CK,Callahan SP,Kochersberger AO,Amit E,Ledgerwood A

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although some theories suggest that anxious individuals selectively remember threatening stimuli, findings remain contradictory despite a considerable amount of research. A quantitative integration of 165 studies with 9,046 participants (clinical and nonclinical samples) examined whether a memory bias exists and which...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Mitte K

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article examines individual and group manual lateralization in nonhuman primates as a function of task's demands. It is suggested to distinguish low- from high-level manual activities with respect to the novelty variable and to the spatiotemporal scale of the movements. This review shows that low-level tasks lead...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Fagot J,Vauclair J

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Secure attachment relationships have been described as having a regulatory function in regard to children's emotions, social cognition, and behavior. Although some theorists and researchers have argued that attachment affects children's self-regulation, most attachment theorists have not strongly emphasized this assoc...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Pallini S,Chirumbolo A,Morelli M,Baiocco R,Laghi F,Eisenberg N

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Can susceptibility to false memory and suggestion increase dramatically with age? The authors review the theoretical and empirical literatures on this counterintuitive possibility. Until recently, the well-documented pattern was that susceptibility to memory distortion had been found to decline between early childhood...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Brainerd CJ,Reyna VF,Ceci SJ

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When choosing between delayed or uncertain outcomes, individuals discount the value of such outcomes on the basis of the expected time to or the likelihood of their occurrence. In an integrative review of the expanding experimental literature on discounting, the authors show that although the same form of hyperbola-li...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Green L,Myerson J

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening and diagnostic tests are common in the fields of psychology, medicine, and education. Often there are several competing tests, and decisions must be made about the relative accuracy of those tests. This article describes a general measure that can be used for both continuous and dichotomous outcome measures....

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Hasselblad V,Hedges LV

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reviews studies on training, experience, and clinical judgment. The results on the validity of judgments generally fail to support the value of on-the-job experience in mental health fields. The validity results do provide limited support for the value of training. Other results suggest that experienced clinicians are...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Garb HN

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article proposes that binge eating is motivated by a desire to escape from self-awareness. Binge eaters suffer from high standards and expectations, especially an acute sensitivity to the difficult (perceived) demands of others. When they fall short of these standards, they develop an aversive pattern of high sel...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Heatherton TF,Baumeister RF

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:False memories are influenced by a variety of factors, but emotion is a variable of special significance, for theoretical and practical reasons. Interestingly, emotion's effects on false memory depend on whether it is embedded in the content of to-be-remembered events or in our moods, where mood is an aspect of the co...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Bookbinder SH,Brainerd CJ

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is widely believed that sleep is critical to the consolidation of learning and memory. In some skill domains, performance has been shown to improve by 20% or more following sleep, suggesting that sleep enhances learning. However, recent work suggests that those performance gains may be driven by several factors tha...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Pan SC,Rickard TC

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:concepts ("freedom") differ from concrete ones ("cat"), as they do not have a bounded, identifiable, and clearly perceivable referent. The way in which abstract concepts are represented has recently become a topic of intense debate, especially because of the spread of the embodied approach to cognition. Within this fr...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Borghi AM,Binkofski F,Castelfranchi C,Cimatti F,Scorolli C,Tummolini L

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intelligence can have an extremely high heritability, but also be malleable; a paradox that has been the source of continuous controversy. Here we attempt to clarify the issue, and advance a frequently overlooked solution to the paradox: Intelligence is a trait with unusual properties that create a large reservoir of ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Sauce B,Matzel LD

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impulsivity is considered a personality trait affecting behavior in many life domains, from recreational activities to important decision making. When extreme, it is associated with mental health problems, such as substance use disorders, as well as with interpersonal and social difficulties, including juvenile delinq...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Sharma L,Markon KE,Clark LA

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of (cognitive) behavioral therapy ([C]BT) for generalized anxiety disorder was investigated and compared with the efficacy of pharmacological therapy using meta-analytic techniques. A total of 65 (C)BT studies and pharmacological studies were included. (C)BT was more effective than control conditions. The...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Mitte K

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite widespread popular concern about what it means to be over 40 and unemployed, little attention has been paid in the literature to clarifying the role of age within the job seeking experience. Extending theory, we propose mechanisms by which chronological age affects job search and reemployment outcomes after jo...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Wanberg CR,Kanfer R,Hamann DJ,Zhang Z

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A meta-analysis of 205 studies involving 23,702 Ss was conducted to determine whether there are sex differences in self-disclosure. Across these studies, women disclosed slightly more than men (d = .18). This effect size was not homogeneous across studies. Several moderator variables were found. Sex of target and the ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Dindia K,Allen M

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tip-of-the-tongue experience (TOT) has intrigued psychologists for nearly a century. R. Brown and McNeil (1966) provided the first systematic exploration of the phenomenon, and the findings since their seminal study suggest that TOTs (a) are a nearly universal experience, (b) occur about once a week, (c) increase ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Brown AS

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When researchers use the term mind wandering for task-unrelated thoughts in signal detection tasks, we may fall into the trap of believing that spontaneous thoughts are task unrelated in a deeper sense. Similar negative connotations are attached to common terms like cognitive failures, resting state, rumination, distr...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Baars BJ

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review and synthesis of the literature on quantification in infancy and early childhood is provided. In most current conceptualizations, early quantification is assumed to be number based. However, the extant literature provides no clear-cut evidence that infants use number to perform quantitative tasks. Instead, ne...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Mix KS,Huttenlocher J,Levine SC

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hom, Mitchell, Lee, and Griffeth (2012) presented an extensive review of employee turnover research, reconceptualized the turnover criterion to include multiple destinations, and proposed to expand the predictor domain. They illuminated the multiple destinations employees pursue following turnover. By crossing desire ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Bergman ME,Payne SC,Boswell WR

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are both monotonic and rhythmic factors in the patterns of change seen in physiological, psychological, and performance variables during sleep deprivation. These monotonic and rhythmic factors can be orthogonal, or they may interact with each other, with various task variables, or both. The importance of separat...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Babkoff H,Caspy T,Mikulincer M,Sing HC

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors comment on B. Gawronski and G. V. Bodenhausen's (2006) associative-propositional evaluation model of implicit and explicit attitudes by examining the claims that (a) truth value is attached to propositions but not to associations; (b) pattern activation is qualitatively different from syllogistic structure...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Kruglanski AW,Dechesne M

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of deductive reasoning has been a major paradigm in psychology for approximately the past 40 years. Research has shown that people make many logical errors on such tasks and are strongly influenced by problem content and context. It is argued that this paradigm was developed in a context of logicist thinking...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Evans JS

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rich body of work in adult bilinguals documents an interconnected lexical network across languages, such that early word retrieval is language independent. This literature has yielded a number of influential models of bilingual semantic memory. However, extant models provide limited predictions about the emergence o...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： DeAnda S,Poulin-Dubois D,Zesiger P,Friend M

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors offer a new, integrative conceptualization of the relational self based on a synthesis of recent approaches to the self and significant others. This conceptualization provides a sharper and fuller definition of the relational self than does any existing approach alone and a common framework to interpret fi...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Chen S,Boucher HC,Tapias MP

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The P3(00) event-related brain potential (ERP) is used to study the development of alcoholism by comparing males who have a positive family history of alcoholism with control Ss who have no such familial history. Meta-analysis indicated that overall, smaller P3 amplitudes were obtained from males with family histories...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Polich J,Pollock VE,Bloom FE

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:D. Oyserman, H. M. Coon, and M. Kemmelmeier (2002) provide a most comprehensive review of empirical studies that used attitudinal surveys to capture cultural variations in individualism and collectivism. In the present article, the author suggests that the cross-cultural validity of attitudinal surveys can no longer b...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Kitayama S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In response to the comment by Vuoksimaa and Kaprio (2010) on our previous article on sex differences in left-handedness (Papadatou-Pastou, Martin, Munafò, and Jones, 2008), we carried out an additional meta-analysis to explore whether the widely observed tendency for rates of left-handedness to be greater among male t...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Martin M,Papadatou-Pastou M,Jones GV,Munafò MR

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00