Staining and embedding of human chromosomes for 3-d serial block-face scanning electron microscopy.

Abstract:

:The high-order structure of human chromosomes is an important biological question that is still under investigation. Studies have been done on imaging human mitotic chromosomes using mostly 2-D microscopy methods. To image micron-sized human chromosomes in 3-D, we developed a procedure for preparing samples for serial block-face scanning electron microscopy (SBFSEM). Polyamine chromosomes are first separated using a simple filtration method and then stained with heavy metal. We show that the DNA-specific platinum blue provides higher contrast than osmium tetroxide. A two-step procedure for embedding chromosomes in resin is then used to concentrate the chromosome samples. After stacking the SBFSEM images, a familiar X-shaped chromosome was observed in 3-D.

journal_name

Biotechniques

journal_title

BioTechniques

authors

Yusuf M,Chen B,Hashimoto T,Estandarte AK,Thompson G,Robinson I

doi

10.2144/000114236

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-12-01 00:00:00

pages

302-7

issue

6

eissn

0736-6205

issn

1940-9818

pii

000114236

journal_volume

57

pub_type

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