Abstract:
:It is difficult to isolate rare, PCR-quality DNA from specimens containing large quantities of nonspecific DNA from multiple sources (heterogeneous DNA). Extracting human DNA from stool for colorectal cancer (CRC) screening tests exemplifies this technically challenging sample preparation problem. The stool matrix is complex, the DNA composition heterogeneous, and CRC-associated mutated DNA is rare. This report describes a novel solid phase DNA sequence-specific hybrid capture sample preparation method: the reversible electrophoretic capture affinity protocol (RECAP). We show that RECAP, compared with other methods, is capable of extracting linearly increasing amounts of human DNA from increasing amounts of total stool DNA in a manner that avoids co-purifying PCR inhibitors. RECAP thereby increases the yield of rare mutated DNA molecules and thus increases the detection sensitivity for CRC-associated mutations.
journal_name
Biotechniquesjournal_title
BioTechniquesauthors
Kent Moore J,Smith JA,Whitney DH,Durkee KH,Shuber APdoi
10.2144/000112702subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-03-01 00:00:00pages
363-74issue
3eissn
0736-6205issn
1940-9818pii
000112702journal_volume
44pub_type
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