Preparation of amino acid mixtures for cell-free expression systems.

abstract：:A new method has been developed to purify and detritylate milligram amounts of synthetic oligonucleotides. Dimethoxytrityl oligonucleotides from 15 to 100 nucleotides in length are applied in triethylammonium acetate or concentrated ammonium hydroxide to a disposable chromatographic cartridge, the NENSORB PREP Nucleic...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Johnson BA,McClain SG,Doran ER,Tice G,Kirsch MA

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The two-hybrid system in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a genetic approach for the detection of of protein-protein interactions in vivo. This technology relies on the the activity of separated DNA-binding and transactivation domains of specific transcription factors to reconstitute an active transcription factor complex ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Mayer G,Launhardt H,Munder T

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New technologies are needed that can diagnose cancer more rapidly and accurately. These technologies must also have the ability to identify the particular cellular abnormalities contributing to the malignancy, thus directing the appropriate treatments. Such technologies should permit absolute quantitation of specific ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Warren EN,Jiang J,Parker CE,Borchers CH

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we describe a method for the isolation of PCR-ready genomic DNA from various zebrafish tissues that is based on a previously published murine protocol. The DNA solutions are of sufficient quality to allow PCR detection of transgenes from all commonly used zebrafish tissues. In sperm, transgene amplification was s...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Meeker ND,Hutchinson SA,Ho L,Trede NS

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor GATA-1 is a zinc finger DNA-binding protein essential for the development of red blood cells. When we expressed different regions of the zinc finger domain in bacteria using an isopropyl-beta-D-thiogalactoside (IPTG) inducible system, growth of bacteria harboring the active DNA-binding domain ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Trudel P,Provost S,Massie B,Chartrand P,Wall L

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Procedures utilizing Chelex 100 chelating resin have been developed for extracting DNA from forensic-type samples for use with the PCR. The procedures are simple, rapid, involve no organic solvents and do not require multiple tube transfers for most types of samples. The extraction of DNA from semen and very small blo...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Walsh PS,Metzger DA,Higuchi R

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative PCR and reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) are widely used in biomedical, industrial and other research applications to determine the number of RNA or DNA molecules of a specific type and/or sequence in a sample of interest. We have developed an assay system to accurately quantitate PCR products that util...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Martin CS,Butler L,Bronstein I

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The construction and the testing of two lambda phage vectors are described that greatly simplify the tasks of mapping genomic DNA and making replacement-type gene-targeting vectors for mammalian cells from a library of isogenic genomic DNA. The first vector, lambda PS, accommodates up to 20 kb and allows inserts to be...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Nehls M,Messerle M,Sirulnik A,Smith AJ,Boehm T

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed an automated purification method for dye-terminator-based DNA sequencing products using a magnetic bead approach. This 384-well protocol generates sequence fragments that are essentially free of template DNA, salt, and excess dye-terminator products. In comparison with traditional ethanol precipitati...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Elkin C,Kapur H,Smith T,Humphries D,Pollard M,Hammon N,Hawkins T

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a new real-time fluorescence video microscope design for capturing intensified images of cells containing dual wavelength "ratio" dyes or multiple dyes. The microscope will perform real-time capture of two separate fluorescence emission images simultaneously, improving the time resolution of spatial distri...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Morris SJ

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to study quantitative gene expression with Northern blots, it is important to have an internal standard that can be used to verify even loading or to correct for uneven loading between lanes. In this study it is shown that two-dimensional quantitation of ethidium bromide-intercalated 28S rRNA fluorescence can...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Bonini JA,Hofmann C

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a simple method for sequential chemiluminescent detections of two different DNA loci on a single Southern blot. First, an enzyme-linked DNA probe for a unique sequence is detected with a horse-radish peroxidase (HRP) substrate followed by the detection of another enzyme-linked DNA probe for a different uniq...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Reddy LV,DeSilva R,Handley RS,Schaap AP,Akhavan-Tafti H

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ditag genome scanning (DGS) uses next-generation DNA sequencing to sequence the ends of ditag fragments produced by restriction enzymes. These sequences are compared to known genome sequences to determine their structure. In order to use DGS for large-scale genome structural studies, we have substantially revised the ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Jung YC,Xu J,Chen J,Kim Y,Winchester D,Wang SM

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A variety of technical errors have arisen in data analysis when using cDNA or oligonucleotide microarrays. One of the most insidious problems is the saturation of the hybridization signal of high-abundant transcripts. This problem arises from the truncation of the laser fluorescence signal. When the hybridization sign...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Hsiao LL,Jensen RV,Yoshida T,Clark KE,Blumenstock JE,Gullans SR

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Site-specific mutagenesis and directional subcloning were accomplished by using the polymerase chain reaction to generate products that can recombine to form circular DNA. This DNA was transfected into E. coli without phosphorylation of primers, restriction enzyme digestion or ligation. Specifically, the polymerase ch...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Jones DH,Howard BH

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP), a novel gene amplification method, enables the synthesis of larger amounts of both DNA and a visible byproduct--namely, magnesium pyrophosphate--without thermal cycling. A positive reaction is indicated by the turbidity of the reaction solution or the color change after a...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Goto M,Honda E,Ogura A,Nomoto A,Hanaki K

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a high-throughput, multiplex reverse transcription PCR (RTPCR) assay that is suitable for the analysis of medium-to low-copy cellular RNA transcripts from small numbers of cells (10(4)). High throughput was attained by utilizing microplate-based RNA extraction and RTPCR protocols, followed by PCR pro...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Su S,Vivier RG,Dickson MC,Thomas N,Kendrick MK,Williamson NM,Anson JG,Houston JG,Craig FF

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An improved method was developed for in situ reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to detect and localize mRNA in tissue sections. The coverslip mounted-immersion cycled (COSMIC) in situ RT-PCR technique combines the advantages of solution-phase PCR with the tissue immobilization necessary for in si...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Ertsey R,Scavo LM

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An assay is described in which an oligonucleotide probe is specifically digested by lambda exonuclease only when it is annealed to its complementary sequence. In this assay, a cycling effect occurs whereby a small amount of target sequence acts as a specific co-factor in the enzymatic degradation of a larger number of...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Copley CG,Boot C

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple spectrophotometric method for measuring DNA in proliferating cells is described. The method is an adaptation of the widely used diphenylamine (DPA) reaction to examine DNA in cells grown in a 96-well plate. This assay was capable of detecting as little as 10 ng DNA and could be used to measure DNA in stored a...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Natarajan N,Shambaugh GE 3rd,Elseth KM,Haines GK,Radosevich JA

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a novel vector pTCS, as a tool for efficient selection of open reading frame (ORF)-containing inserts. In pTCS clones containing an insert with an ORF a downstream marker gene (immE3, conferring resistance to colicin) is activated via translational coupling with the insert, and transformed cells can ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Ohashi-Kunihiro S,Yohda M,Masaki H,Machida M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing interest in manipulating neural circuits in developing brains has created a demand for reliable and accurate methods for delivering viruses to newborn mice. Here we describe a novel 3D-printed mouse neonatal stereotaxic adaptor for intracerebral viral injection that provides enhanced precision and relia...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Olivetti PR,Lacefield CO,Kellendonk C

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monitoring morphogenetic processes, at high resolution over time, has been a long-standing goal of many developmental cell biologists. It is critical to image cells in their natural environment whenever possible; however, imaging many warm-blooded vertebrates, especially mammals, is problematic. At early stages of dev...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Rupp PA,Rongish BJ,Czirok A,Little CD

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much effort has been directed toward the isolation and characterization of homeobox cDNAs from numerous cell types because they encode transcription factors important to many cellular processes, including pattern formation in the embryo, cell growth and cell differentiation. Many novel homeobox cDNAs have been isolate...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Gorski DH,LePage DF,Walsh K

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct contact-based coculture of human dermal fibroblasts and epidermal keratinocytes has been a long-standing and challenging issue owing to different serum and growth factor requirements of the two cell types. Existing protocols employ high serum concentrations (up to 10% fetal bovine serum), complex feeder systems...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Kadam S,Vandana M,Kaushik KS

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a tool for dispensing very low volumes (20 nL or more) of ultra high viscosity (UHV) medical-grade alginate hydrogels. It uses a modified piezo-driven micrometering valve, integrated into a versatile system that allows fast prototyping of encapsulation procedures and scaffold production. Valves show excelle...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Gepp MM,Ehrhart F,Shirley SG,Howitz S,Zimmermann H

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative real-time PCR has become a popular method to analyze and quantify changes in the copy number of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), and nuclear DNA (nDNA) is often used as an endogenous reference for mtDNA abundance. In our experience, using nDNA as a reference is problematic, due to differences in the extraction ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Myers MB,Mittelstaedt RA,Heflich RH

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiolabeled proteins are used in a variety of laboratory applications as well as in radioimmunotherapy. This review focuses on methods that utilize genetic engineering to introduce exogenous phosphorylation sites into proteins. Protein kinase substrate sites can be introduced into target proteins to serve as tags for...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Clark WA,Izotova L,Philipova D,Wu W,Lin L,Pestka S

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) are subject to post-translational modifications. This allows the same polypeptide to be involved in different interaction networks with different consequences, ranging from regulatory signalling networks to the formation of membrane-less organelles. We report a robust method fo...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Brázda P,Šedo O,Kubíček K,Štefl R

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein analysis is crucial to elucidating the function of proteins and understanding the impact of their presence, absence and alteration. This is key to advancing knowledge about diseases, providing the opportunity for biomarker discovery and development of therapeutics. In this issue of Tech News, Nawsheen Boodhun ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Boodhun N

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00