Effects of musically cued gait training in Parkinson's disease: beyond a motor benefit.

abstract：:To test a hypothesis about how otoliths resolve roll-tilts from translations, we measured human ocular torsion position [ocular counterrolling (OCR)] to maintained linear acceleration stimuli. All subjects (n = 8) were tested in two conditions where the same magnitude of shear along an interaural axis was generated in...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： MacDougall HG,Curthoys IS,Betts GA,Burgess AM,Halmagyi GM

更新日期：1999-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted an experimental study of the interaction and coalescence of two drops (of the same fluid) or bubbles translating under the action of buoyancy in a cylindrical tube. The close approach of two Newtonian fluid particles of different size in a non-Newtonian continuous phase was examined using image analysis, ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Al-Matroushi E,Borhan A

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation of bone is a continual process in vertebrate development, initiated during fetal development and persisting in adulthood in the form of remodeling and repair. The remarkable capacity of skeletal tissues to regenerate has led to the hypothesis that the molecular signaling pathways regulating skeletogenesi...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Ferguson CM,Miclau T,Hu D,Alpern E,Helms JA

更新日期：1998-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinal cord injury remains with limited natural recovery and only a few general ineffective treatment options. Recent publications have reported enhanced neurologic recovery with the use of methylprednisolone and GM-1 ganglioside. The results of the Maryland GM-1 Ganglioside Study reported a significant drug effect wi...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Geisler FH

更新日期：1998-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Cold-restraint stress reduces gastric blood flow and produces acute gastric ulcers. We studied the role of Angiotensin II (Ang II) on gastric blood flow and gastric ulceration during stress. Spontaneously hypertensive rats, a stress-sensitive strain, were pretreated for 14 days with the AT(1) receptor antagonist cande...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Bregonzio C,Armando I,Ando H,Jezova M,Baiardi G,Saavedra JM

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that bone marrow will seed and proliferate in normal recipients. Transfusion of 50 million cells on each of 4 or 5 consecutive days, a total of 200-250 million cells, resulted in the recipient's marrow being 20-40% of donor origin. The present paper reported on the marked enhancement of prolif...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Brecher G,Mulcahy K,Tjio JH,Raveché E

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The NFkappaB factor Bcl-3 influences the survival of T cells when they are activated to take part in immune responses. Because treatment of mice with adjuvant results in the increased expression of Bcl-3 in T cells, where it has survival-promoting effects, Bcl-3 may be an important, limiting factor that is supplied to...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Mitchell TC,Thompson BS,Trent JO,Casella CR

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substitution of T4 with T3 for T4 replacement in patients with hypothyroidism was undertaken using a randomized placebo controlled study design. Forty individuals were included who had depressive symptoms on stable doses of levothyroxine. Combined T4 plus T3 did not have a significantly different effect on mood and we...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Joffe RT,Sawka AM,Marriott MJ,MacQueen GM,Gernstein HC

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial cell sheet formation is central to many aspects of vertebrate development and function. For example, it is a major principle of differentiation in embryogenesis and regeneration, enables the compartmentalization of tissues, and is the basis for the maintenance of homeostasis throughout the body. A key chara...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Yano T,Kanoh H,Tamura A,Tsukita S

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Questions about music's evolution and functions have long excited interest among scholars. More recent theoretical accounts have stressed the importance of music's social origins and functions. Autism and Williams syndrome, neurodevelopmental disorders supposedly characterized by contrasting social and musical phenoty...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Heaton P,Allen R

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic disorders present a public health challenge of staggering proportions. In diabetes, there is an urgent need to better understand disease heterogeneity, clinical trajectories, and related comorbidities. A pressing and timely question is whether we are ready for precision medicine in diabetes. Some biological ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Merino J,Florez JC

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gain of the angular vestibulo-ocular reflex (aVOR) was determined in monkeys by rotation about a spatial vertical axis while upright or statically tilted forward and backward. Horizontal, vertical, and roll gains were determined at each head orientation and plotted as a function of head tilt. Before canal plugging...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Yakushin SB,Dai M,Raphan T,Suzuki J,Arai Y,Cohen B

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) play a central role in successful control of HIV. Induction of effective CTL responses may therefore be an essential requirement of HIV vaccines. Knowledge of CTL epitopes targeted either in natural infection or following vaccination will be critical to understanding the anti-HIV immune r...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Goulder PJ

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After the initial dramatic effects, observed in a Lewis lung carcinoma animal model, using a combination of thymosin alpha 1 (Talpha1) and interferon (IFN) after cyclophosphamide, a number of other preclinical models in mice (Friend erythroleukemia and B16 melanoma) and in rats (DHD/K12 colorectal cancer liver metasta...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Garaci E,Favalli C,Pica F,Sinibaldi Vallebona P,Palamara AT,Matteucci C,Pierimarchi P,Serafino A,Mastino A,Bistoni F,Romani L,Rasi G

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inequalities in human social groups contribute in important ways to the initiation and perpetuation of violence. Because both social inequalities and interpersonal aggression emerge in early life, it is important to study their developmental origins in the collective and individual behavior of young children. As young...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Boyce WT

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper we have reported the results of studies in psychiatric patient groups using the strategy of measuring opioid activity and beta-endorphin (ir) in CSF. Our findings do not lend support to the notion of excess endorphin activity in schizophrenia, but rather suggest the possibility of a decrease in endogenou...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Pickar D,Naber D,Post RM,van Kammen DP,Kaye W,Rubinow DR,Ballenger JC,Bunney WE Jr

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines (IL-1, IL-6, IL-8, IL-11, TNF, IFN-gamma, and TGF-beta) and growth factors (EGF, bFGF, aFGF, and KGF) play an important role in modulation of hormone secretion by directly influencing specific enzyme steps of steroidogenesis in various endocrine cell types. For this tabular data collection, the following enz...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Herrmann M,Scholmerich J,Straub RH

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The loss of mucus coat continuity and apoptosis have been shown in Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)-infected gastric tissues. Blockade of p38 mitogen-activated kinase (MAPK) produced reversal in the LPS-induced reduction in mucin synthesis and apoptosis in gastric epithelial cells. This study investigates whether H. py...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Kim H,Seo JH,Kim KH

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CD27(+) IgD(+) B cell population, known as IgM memory, reduces with age. It is thought that this population is responsible for pneumococcal polysaccharide T-independent responses, and that the age-related reduction might be partially responsible for the increased susceptibility of older people to bacterial pathoge...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Martin V,Wu YC,Kipling D,Dunn-Walters DK

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability is crucial for normal vascular endothelial function and health. Recent studies have demonstrated an endocrine role for NO equivalents that may be transported in the blood to peripheral tissue beds, where under hypoxic conditions they can liberate NO and cause vasodilation. Exercise tr...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Stabler T,Kenjale A,Ham K,Jelesoff N,Allen J

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To gain better insight into mass transfer problems in encapsulated cell systems requires a combination of experimental investigations and mathematical modeling. Specific mass transfer studies are reviewed including oxygen transfer in immobilized animal cell culture bioreactors, modeling of polymer droplet formation an...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Goosen MF

更新日期：1999-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell transplantation therapy for diabetes and Parkinson's disease offers hope for long-term alleviation of symptoms. However, successful protocols remain elusive due to obstacles, including rejection and lack of tropic support for the graft. To enhance engraftment, testis-derived postmitotic Sertoli cells have been co...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Cameron DF,Hushen JJ,Nazian SJ,Willing A,Saporta S,Sanberg PR

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has previously been shown that stimulation of muscarinic m1 or m3 receptors can, by generating diacylglycerol (DAG) and activating protein kinase C (PKC), accelerate the breakdown of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) to form soluble, non-amyloidogenic peptides (APPs). This relationship has been demonstrated in hu...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Lee RK,Jimenez J,Cox AJ,Wurtman RJ

更新日期：1996-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma advanced glycation end product (AGE) free adducts are increased up to 50-fold among patients on dialysis. We examined the ability of hemodialysis (HD) and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) to clear these compounds. The AGE free adducts Nepsilon-carboxymethyl-lysine (CML) and Nepsilon-(1-carboxyet...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Agalou S,Ahmed N,Thornalley PJ,Dawnay A

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein crystallography, which has a growing role in the human genome project, is one of the most powerful techniques in modern biology. However, it can only be applied providing suitable crystals can be obtained. The ability to produce suitable crystals is currently the major bottleneck to structure determination. Mi...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Chayen NE,Helliwell JR

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent in vivo studies suggest a role for relaxin-3 in feeding and stress. To further elucidate the function of relaxin-3 in the central nervous system, we have employed a complementary approach, based on RNA interference, to modulate relaxin-3 expression. We have designed, constructed, and characterized three microRN...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Callander GE,Thomas WG,Bathgate RA

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 40 to 50 infants and children with similar epidemiologic, clinical, and laboratory features of AIDS have been described. The occurrence of significant numbers of patients with PAIDS in geographic areas that are associated with similar risk factors and clinical features of AIDS suggests a common cause. Im...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Ammann AJ,Wara DW,Cowan MJ

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evolutionary theories suggest that the expression of extended longevity depends on the organism's ability to shift energy from reproduction to somatic maintenance. New data led us to reexamine our older data and integrate the two into a larger picture of the genetic and metabolic alterations required if the animal is ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Arking R,Buck S,Hwangbo DS,Lane M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep deprivation severely compromises the ability of human beings to respond to stimuli in a timely fashion. These deficits have been attributed in large part to failures of vigilant attention, which many theorists believe forms the bedrock of the other more complex components of cognition. One of the leading paradig...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Lim J,Dinges DF

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest known family of cell surface receptors, and they control many important physiological events, including sensory perception, chemotaxis, neurotransmission, and energy homeostasis. However, GPCR signaling can be difficult to study in vivo because of the multitude of GP...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Srinivasan S,Vaisse C,Conklin BR

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00