Association between red cell distribution width and the risk of heart events in patients with coronary artery disease.

Abstract:

:Red cell distribution width (RDW) has been found to be a novel prognostic biomarker in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD); however, the association between RDW and the risk of heart events in patients with CAD is yet to be fully elucidated. Thus, the aim of the present study was to determine whether an elevated RDW was associated with the Framingham risk score (FRS) in patients with CAD. Data were retrospectively collected from Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (Dongyang, China). The patients had undergone a coronary angiography and their clinical data were integrated. The patients (male, 260; female, 132) were divided into two groups based on the results of the coronary angiography, namely the CAD (n=283) and control groups (n=109). The FRS was calculated for all the subjects, and complete blood count testing with biochemical measurements was performed. The mean RDW level was 13.7±1.8% in the CAD group and 13.1±1.0% in the control group, while the mean FRS was 9.0±4.9 in the CAD group and 6.4±3.9 in the control group. The RDW and FRS were significantly higher in the CAD group compared with the control group (P<0.001). No statistically significant differences were observed between the groups with regard to the hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume, platelets, glucose, urea, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, total cholesterol, triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (P>0.05). The RDW was shown to significantly correlate with the red blood cell (RBC) count (r=-0.133, P=0.029), hemoglobin level (r=-0.207, P=0.001) and TG level (r=0.226, P<0.001) within the laboratory parameters, as well as the FRS (r=0.206, P<0.001). In the stepwise multivariate linear regression, which included the RBC count, hemoglobin level, TG level and RDW, the FRS was predicted by hemoglobin (r2=0.034, P=0.001), TG (r2=0.059, P<0.001) and RDW (r2=0.030, P=0.003) parameters. Therefore, a novel association was revealed between higher levels of RDW and an elevated FRS in patients with CAD, which raises the possibility that a simple marker, RDW, may be associated with an increased risk of heart events in CAD patients.

journal_name

Exp Ther Med

authors

Li W,Li X,Wang M,Ge X,Li F,Huang B,Peng J,Li G,Lu L,Yu Z,Ma J,Xu L,Jin M,Si H,Wan R

doi

10.3892/etm.2015.2244

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-04-01 00:00:00

pages

1508-1514

issue

4

eissn

1792-0981

issn

1792-1015

pii

etm-09-04-1508

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Roles of Eph/ephrin bidirectional signaling in central nervous system injury and recovery.

    abstract::Multiple cellular components are involved in the complex pathological process following central nervous system (CNS) injury, including neurons, glial cells and endothelial cells. Previous studies and neurotherapeutic clinical trials have assessed the molecular mechanisms that underlie neuronal cell death following CNS...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2018.5702

    authors: Yang JS,Wei HX,Chen PP,Wu G

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • The value of Sonoclot detection technology to guide the clinical medication of the perioperative anticoagulation and antiplatelet therapy in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing emergent PCI.

    abstract::The value of Sonoclot detection technology to guide the clinical medication of the perioperative anticoagulation and antiplatelet therapy in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) undergoing emergent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) was estimated. One hundred and twenty-eight patients were randomly di...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.4336

    authors: Yang WX,Lai CL,Chen FH,Wang JR,Ji YR,Wang DX

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cytomembrane ATP-sensitive K+ channels in neurovascular unit targets of ischemic stroke in the recovery period.

    abstract::The present study was to analyze the mechanism of cytomembrane ATP-sensitive K+ channels (KATP) in the neurovascular unit treatment of ischemic stroke in the recovery period. A total of 24 healthy adult male Wistar rats of 5-8 weeks age, weighing 160-200 g were randomly divided into the control (sham-operation group),...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2016.3373

    authors: Zhang Y,Pan S,Zheng X,Wan Q

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA-15b participates in the development of peripheral arterial disease by modulating the growth of vascular smooth muscle cells.

    abstract::As an atherosclerotic disease, the process of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is complicated and includes the abnormal proliferation of vascular smooth muscle. The current study aimed to determine the role of microRNA-15b (miR-15b) in the development of PAD and its associated mechanisms. Human vascular smooth muscle...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2019.7552

    authors: Sun Y,Gao Y,Song T,Yu C,Nie Z,Wang X

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • A decreasing trend in toxoplasma gondii seroprevalence among pregnant women in Romania - results of a large scale study.

    abstract::Toxoplasmosis is a zoonotic infection caused by the obligate intracellular apicomplexan parasite Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii). T. gondii infection is a cause of congenital infection worldwide. Primary infection or the reactivation of latent infection during pregnancy may lead to fetal infection and to congenital toxo...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2020.9012

    authors: Motoi S,Navolan DB,Malita D,Ciohat I,Nemescu D,Manciuc C,Gorun F,Vilibic-Cavlek T,Boda D,Craina M,Dobrescu A

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA-135b has a neuroprotective role via targeting of β-site APP-cleaving enzyme 1.

    abstract::MicroRNAs (miRs) are a class of endogenous small non-coding RNAs that have been revealed to negatively mediate the expression of their target genes at the post-transcriptional level. Recently, particular miRs have demonstrated an involvement in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the specific role o...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2016.3366

    authors: Zhang Y,Xing H,Guo S,Zheng Z,Wang H,Xu D

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Potential role of probiotics in the management of gastric ulcer.

    abstract::Gastric ulcer is one of the most common chronic gastrointestinal diseases characterized by a significant defect in the mucosal barrier. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection and the frequent long-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are major factors involved in gastric ulcer development. Acid inhibit...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2016.3293

    authors: Khoder G,Al-Menhali AA,Al-Yassir F,Karam SM

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Artemisia iwayomogi (Dowijigi) inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation in RAW264.7 macrophages by suppressing the NF-κB signaling pathway.

    abstract::Inflammatory diseases are an important health concern and have a growing incidence worldwide. Thus, developing novel and safe drugs to treat these disorders remains an important pursuit. Artemisia iwayomogi, locally known as Dowijigi (DJ), is a perennial herb found primarily in Korea and is used to treat various disea...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2020.8472

    authors: Kim SM,Vetrivel P,Kim HH,Ha SE,Saralamma VVG,Kim GS

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical value of multi-slice spiral computed tomography angiography and three-dimensional reconstruction in the diagnosis of double aortic arch.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the clincal value of multi-slice spiral computed tomography (MSCT) in the diagnosis of double aortic arch (DAA) and analyze the associated angiography and 3D reconstruction imaging to increase the accuracy of DAA diagnosis. Clinical and imaging data from 15 patients diagnosed with...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2014.1763

    authors: Chen X,Qu Y,Peng ZY,Lu J,Ma X,Hu W

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and red blood cell distribution width-to-platelet ratio predict cardiovascular events in hemodialysis patients.

    abstract::Cardiovascular diseases are among the primary causes of decreased quality of life as well as mortality of hemodialysis patients with end-stage renal disease. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the predictive value of the red blood cell distribution width (RDW)-to-platelet ratio (RPR) and neutrophil-to-lympho...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2020.8756

    authors: Zhu X,Li G,Li S,Gong Z,Liu J,Song S

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasonic features of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma and non-microcarcinoma.

    abstract::The present study analyzed the ultrasonic features of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) and papillary thyroid non-microcarcinoma (non-PTMC) with the aim of improving the diagnostic value of ultrasonography. The ultrasonic features of 328 patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), as confirmed by pathology,...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2014.1910

    authors: Zhang XL,Qian LX

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Disseminated nocardiosis caused by Nocardia otitidiscaviarum in an immunocompetent host: A case report and literature review.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to summarize the clinical characteristics of nocardiosis caused by Nocardia otitidiscaviarum in order to improve the knowledge of nocardiosis. A case of dissemination nocardiosis caused by N. otitidiscaviarum in an immunocompetent host is reported and the associated literature reviewed...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2016.3755

    authors: Jiang Y,Huang A,Fang Q

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Role of soluble programmed death-1 (sPD-1) and sPD-ligand 1 in patients with cystic echinococcosis.

    abstract::The programmed death-1 (PD-1)/PD-ligand 1 (PD-L1) signaling pathway is a negative regulatory mechanism that inhibits T cell proliferation and cytokine production. Soluble PD-1 (sPD-1) and soluble PD-L1 (sPD-L1), are also involved in regulation of the PD-1/PD-L1 signaling pathway. In the present study, the expression l...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2015.2876

    authors: Li Y,Xiao Y,Su M,Zhang R,Ding J,Hao X,Ma Y

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Screening of differentially expressed proteins in psoriasis vulgaris by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to elucidate differentially expressed proteins in lesional tissues of psoriasis vulgaris (PV) and normal tissues. Lesional skin tissues were collected from PV patients, along with normal skin tissues from healthy individuals. The protein content of the samples was extracted and then se...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.5012

    authors: Dai Y,Zhang Q,Jiang Y,Yin L,Zhang X,Chen Y,Cai X

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • GATA4 is upregulated in nasopharyngeal cancer and facilitates epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis through regulation of SLUG.

    abstract::GATA4, a member of the GATA family, serves a key function in several types of cancer, including hepatoblastoma, gastric cancer and breast cancer. However, the function of GATA4 in nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) is largely unknown. The present study revealed that GATA4 was upregulated in NPC tissue samples and the NPC cel...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2018.6826

    authors: Zhou Y,Chang H,Yang B

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Enamel matrix proteins exhibit growth factor activity: A review of evidence at the cellular and molecular levels.

    abstract::Enamel matrix derivative (EMD) is a commercially available protein extract, mainly comprising amelogenins. A number of other polypeptides have been identified in EMD, mostly growth factors, which promote cementogenesis and osteogenesis during the regeneration processes through the regulation of cell proliferation, dif...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2015.2414

    authors: Wyganowska-Świątkowska M,Urbaniak P,Nohawica MM,Kotwicka M,Jankun J

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric clinical features of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection are associated with bacterial P1 genotype.

    abstract::The present study evaluated the association between different Mycoplasma pneumoniae (M. pneumonia) genotypes and clinical features of pediatric patients. Subjects were children diagnosed with community-acquired pneumonia at the Children's Hospital of Soochow University (Suzhou, China) from January 2012 to December 201...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.4721

    authors: Fan L,Li D,Zhang L,Hao C,Sun H,Shao X,Xu J,Chen Z

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Anticancer effects of β-elemene with hyperthermia in lung cancer cells.

    abstract::β-elemene is a novel, plant-derived anticancer drug, which has been used to target multiple solid tumor types. Hyperthermia is an adjuvant therapeutic modality to treat cancer. However, the underlying mechanisms associated with the efficacy of these two treatments are largely unknown. The aim of the present study was ...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.4350

    authors: Wu Z,Wang T,Zhang Y,Zheng Z,Yu S,Jing S,Chen S,Jiang H,Ma S

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Case report: An adult-onset type II citrin deficiency patient in the emergency department.

    abstract::Mutations in the solute carrier family 25 (SLC25A13) gene may result in neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis caused by citrin deficiency and/or adult-onset type II citrullinemia. These conditions are inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. The current case report describes a 43-year-old man who presented with sudden ...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2016.3298

    authors: Tang L,Chen L,Wang H,Dai L,Pan S

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical management of Gorham-Stout syndrome involving the cervical spine with bilateral pleural effusion: A case report and literature review.

    abstract::Gorham-Stout syndrome (GSS) is a rare disease characterized by spontaneous and progressive osteolysis caused by benign proliferation of lymphatic vessels or capillaries. It most commonly occurs in children or young individuals without any inherited predisposition. GSS most commonly affects the shoulder girdle, pelvis,...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2020.8627

    authors: Chang KJ,Yang MH,Li B,Huang H

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Roles of klotho and stem cells in mediating vascular calcification (Review).

    abstract::Vascular calcification, characterized by the active deposition of calcium phosphate in the vascular walls, is commonly observed in aging, diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease. This process is mediated by different cell types, including vascular stem/progenitor cells. The anti-aging protein klotho may act as an...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3892/etm.2020.9252

    authors: Yu L,Li M

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Early clinical characteristics of bacterial endophthalmitis in retinopathy of prematurity after intravitreal bevacizumab injection: A case report.

    abstract::Intravitreal bevacizumab injection (IVB) is emerging as a safe and effective therapy for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP); however, follow-up investigations after IVB have indicated that endophthalmitis, a rare and devastating complication, may develop. The present study reports a case of an infant with ROP who develo...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.4406

    authors: Wang J,Xiang D

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of breviscapine injection on clinical parameters in diabetic nephropathy: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

    abstract::Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is currently a major public health problem worldwide. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the clinical effect of breviscapine injections in patients with DN. A meta-analysis was performed using the following databases to obtain published reports in any language: PubMed/MEDLINE,...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2016.3483

    authors: Liu X,Yao L,Sun D,Zhu X,Liu Q,Xu T,Wang L

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Wnt signaling pathway on pathogenesis and intervention of neuropathic pain.

    abstract::Neuropathic pain (NP) is a common clinical chronic pain with very complex mechanisms. This study explored the function of activated Wnt signaling pathway in NP. A rat model of chronic constriction injury (CCI) was established. Different doses of IWP-2, a Wnt signal inhibitor, were intrathecally injected to observe the...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2018.6512

    authors: Zhao Y,Yang Z

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Combination of sufentanil, dexmedetomidine and ropivacaine to improve epidural labor analgesia effect: A randomized controlled trial.

    abstract::Opioids and α2-agonists have been used as epidural adjuvants in local anesthetics for a long time, but the effect of the combination of opioids and α2-agonists as epidural adjuvants is not completely understood. In the present study, the combination of dexmedetomidine (Dex) and sufentanil as adjuvants to ropivacaine f...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2020.8730

    authors: Li G,Xiao Y,Qi X,Wang H,Wang X,Sun J,Li Y,Li Y

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of minimally invasive plate-screw internal fixation in the treatment of posterior pelvic ring fracture.

    abstract::Effects of minimally invasive plate-screw internal fixation and sacroiliac joint screw fixation in the treatment of posterior pelvic ring fracture were compared. Continuous selection of 20 cases of unstable pelvic posterior ring fractures, according to indications of operation, were divided into a group of 13 cases of...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2018.6670

    authors: Li S,Meng X,Li W,Sun Z,Wang X,Qi H,Wei S,Zhou D

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Glabridin attenuates endothelial dysfunction and permeability, possibly via the MLCK/p-MLC signaling pathway.

    abstract::Atherosclerosis is caused by various factors, and Glabridin may have protective effects on the cardiovascular system. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of Glabridin on atherosclerosis and evaluate whether Glabridin attenuates arteriosclerosis and endothelial permeability by suppressing the m...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2018.6903

    authors: Wang G,Sun G,Wang Y,Yu P,Wang X,Zhou B,Zhu H

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Japanese patients with mitochondrial 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase deficiency: In vitro functional analysis of five novel HMGCS2 mutations.

    abstract::Mitochondrial 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase (HMGCS2) deficiency is a metabolic disorder caused by mutations in the HMGCS2 gene. The present study describes the identification of four cases of HMGCS2 deficiency in Japan. Hepatomegaly and severe metabolic acidosis were observed in all cases. Fatty liver was id...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2020.9166

    authors: Ago Y,Otsuka H,Sasai H,Abdelkreem E,Nakama M,Aoyama Y,Matsumoto H,Fujiki R,Ohara O,Akiyama K,Fukui K,Watanabe Y,Nakajima Y,Ohnishi H,Ito T,Fukao T

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Nimotuzumab prolongs survival in patients with malignant gliomas: A phase I/II clinical study of concomitant radiochemotherapy with or without nimotuzumab.

    abstract::The present study aimed to determine whether nimotuzumab enhances the effect of radiochemotherapy in malignant gliomas. Patients (n=41) with malignant gliomas were divided into 20 cases (treatment group) in which nimotuzumab plus radiochemotherapy were offered and 21 cases (control group) in which placebo and radioche...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2012.555

    authors: Hong J,Peng Y,Liao Y,Jiang W,Wei R,Huo L,Han Z,Duan C,Zhong M

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical treatment for hydrosalpinx increases the expression of integrin αvβ3 in the endometrium during the implantation window.

    abstract::To investigate the clinical importance of increased integrin αvβ3 expression in the endometrium following the surgical treatment for hydrosalpinx, a total of 60 patients with hydrosalpinx and 30 patients with fallopian tube obstruction were recruited. In the implantation window, immunohistochemistry was performed to d...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2012.610

    authors: Zhong Y,Li J,Wu H,Ying Y,Liu Y,Zhou C,Xu Y,Shen X,Qi Q

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00