Surgical management of Gorham-Stout syndrome involving the cervical spine with bilateral pleural effusion: A case report and literature review.

Abstract:

:Gorham-Stout syndrome (GSS) is a rare disease characterized by spontaneous and progressive osteolysis caused by benign proliferation of lymphatic vessels or capillaries. It most commonly occurs in children or young individuals without any inherited predisposition. GSS most commonly affects the shoulder girdle, pelvis, ribs and skull. Its diagnosis is mainly based on radiological and pathological findings. The present study reports on the case of a 22-year-old male patient diagnosed with GSS involving the C1-T1 vertebrae accompanied by bilateral pleural effusion. Resection of the occipital and cervical vertebral lesions and spinal reconstruction using an internal fixator were successfully performed via the posterior approach. After the surgery, the patient received bisphosphonate treatment and vitamin D supplementation. The pleural effusion gradually decreased. At the 18-month follow-up visit, no evidence of new bone obstruction was present and the patient had no neurological sequelae.

journal_name

Exp Ther Med

authors

Chang KJ,Yang MH,Li B,Huang H

doi

10.3892/etm.2020.8627

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-06-01 00:00:00

pages

3851-3855

issue

6

eissn

1792-0981

issn

1792-1015

pii

ETM-0-0-8627

journal_volume

19

pub_type

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