Roles of Eph/ephrin bidirectional signaling in central nervous system injury and recovery.

Abstract:

:Multiple cellular components are involved in the complex pathological process following central nervous system (CNS) injury, including neurons, glial cells and endothelial cells. Previous studies and neurotherapeutic clinical trials have assessed the molecular mechanisms that underlie neuronal cell death following CNS injury. However, this approach has largely failed to reduce CNS damage or improve the functional recovery of patients. Erythropoietin-producing human hepatocellular (Eph) receptors and ephrin ligands have attracted considerable attention since their discovery, due to their extensive distribution and unique bidirectional signaling between astrocytes and neurons. Previous studies have investigated the roles of Eph/ephrin bidirectional signaling in the developing central nervous system. It was determined that Eph/ephrin bidirectional signaling is expressed in various CNS regions and cell types, and that it serves diverse roles in the adult CNS. In the present review, the roles of Eph/ephrin bidirectional signaling in CNS injuries are assessed.

journal_name

Exp Ther Med

authors

Yang JS,Wei HX,Chen PP,Wu G

doi

10.3892/etm.2018.5702

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-03-01 00:00:00

pages

2219-2227

issue

3

eissn

1792-0981

issn

1792-1015

pii

ETM-0-0-5702

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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