Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To assess the ability of the Age-Adjusted Charlson Comorbidity Index (ACCI) to predict perioperative complications and survival in patients undergoing primary debulking for advanced epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). METHODS:Data were analyzed for all patients with stage IIIB-IV EOC who underwent primary cytoreduction from 1/2001-1/2010 at our institution. Patients were divided into 3 groups based on an ACCI of 0-1, 2-3, and ≥4. Clinical and survival outcomes were assessed and compared. RESULTS:We identified 567 patients; 199 (35%) had an ACCI of 0-1, 271 (48%) had an ACCI of 2-3, and 97 (17%) had an ACCI of ≥4. The ACCI was significantly associated with the rate of complete gross resection (0-1=44%, 2-3=32%, and ≥4=32%; p=0.02), but was not associated with the rate of minor (47% vs 47% vs 43%, p=0.84) or major (18% vs 19% vs 16%, p=0.8) complications. The ACCI was also significantly associated with progression-free (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Median PFS for patients with an ACCI of 0-1, 2-3, and ≥4 was 20.3, 16, and 15.4 months, respectively (p=0.02). Median OS for patients with an ACCI of 0-1, 2-3, and ≥4 was 65.3, 49.9, and 42.3 months, respectively (p<0.001). On multivariate analysis, the ACCI remained a significant prognostic factor for both PFS (p=0.02) and OS (p<0.001). CONCLUSIONS:The ACCI was not associated with perioperative complications in patients undergoing primary cytoreduction for advanced EOC, but was a significant predictor of PFS and OS. Prospective clinical trials in ovarian cancer should consider stratifying for an age-comorbidity covariate.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Suidan RS,Leitao MM Jr,Zivanovic O,Gardner GJ,Long Roche KC,Sonoda Y,Levine DA,Jewell EL,Brown CL,Abu-Rustum NR,Charlson ME,Chi DSdoi
10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.05.034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-01 00:00:00pages
246-51issue
2eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(15)30014-7journal_volume
138pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Extrarenal Wilms' tumors are rare, with only 55 well-documented cases in the literature and only 4 confined to the uterus. A fifth case along with review of the current literature is presented. CASE:A 13-year-old girl presented with a 2-month history of irregular vaginal spotting. A 6.5 x 4.5 x 2.5-cm pol...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.1999.5625
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of Bcl-X(L) on the growth and survival of human ovarian carcinoma cells. METHODS:In this study, we enforced down-regulation of Bcl-X(L) by RNA interference in ovarian carcinoma cell lines CaOV3, SKOV3ip1 and OVCAR3 cell lines expressing various levels of Bcl-X(L). We also established ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.08.028
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In 2008 GROINSS-V-I, the largest validation trial on the sentinel node (SN) procedure in vulvar cancer, showed that application of the SN-procedure in patients with early-stage vulvar cancer is safe. The current study aimed to evaluate long-term follow-up of these patients regarding recurrences and survival. ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.09.077
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the medical need and expenditure for chronic wound care have increased markedly over the past decade, wound centers have grown exponentially throughout the country. They can be community-based or hospital-based, and in either case, can be run by the facility or by a national chain. The wound center's viability is d...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.07.044
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by focal, transmural inflammation of the intestine. Gynecologic involvement, including rectovaginal fistula formation, is frequent. Case #1. A 53-year-old female with a 30-year history of Crohn's disease and numerous perirectal fistulas develop...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2003.11.056
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen patients with malignant nondysgerminomatous germ-cell tumors of the ovary were treated with a combination of high-dose cisplatin, vinblastine, bleomycin, and etoposide (PVeBV regimen). Nine patients received PVeBV as primary postoperative therapy, of whom four had no residual disease. Four patients received P...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1994.1164
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Roughly one-third of patients with ataxia-telangiectasia (AT) develop malignant tumors, usually of lymphoid origin. AT patients also exhibit progeric changes. We describe three patients, between the ages of 27 and 32 years, with uterine tumors: one with a frank leiomyosarcoma and chronic T-cell leukemia, one with a mu...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(89)80045-9
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) has similar reported clinical efficacy compared with conventional doxorubicin with less cardiotoxicity. The manufacturer of PLD advises that cardiac function should be evaluated with endomyocardial biopsy, echocardiography or multigated radionucleotide scan (MUGA) pre-tre...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.09.009
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-irradiation breast sarcoma is a rare and highly aggressive tumor, associated with poor prognosis. However, the mean latent periods reported for postradiation sarcomas after treatment of breast cancer ranges from 5 to 10 years. CASE:We present a rare case of fibrosarcoma of the axilla, diagnosed 23 mont...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.07.014
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and types of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) usage by women with gynecologic cancer in an outpatient midwestern university practice. METHODS:Any patient with a gynecologic cancer seen in the outpatient clinic of the gynecologic oncology divis...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6515
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aggressive tumor reduction surgery has been widely used in patients with advanced stage epithelial ovarian carcinoma before initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy. No randomized controlled trial has been carried out to confirm the benefits of such procedures. To examine the role of cytoreductive surgery in the managemen...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4839
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to determine the efficacy of high-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy in 36 medically inoperable patients with stage I endometrial cancer. METHODS AND MATERIALS:From October 1989 to August 1997, 36 patients presented with clinical stage I inoperable endometrial cancer. Surgery was pre...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5148
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We seek to describe the procedure, complications, and functional outcomes of utilizing the cecum and ascending colon for creation of a neovagina on a gynecologic oncology service. METHODS:A search of all the cases on the gynecologic oncology service over a ten year period yielded fourteen cases of cecal neov...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.04.058
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Surgical staging of apparent early stage adnexal carcinoma provides indispensable information. A significant number of patients are referred to tertiary centers with inadequate staging information. We report on our experience with late results of laparoscopic restaging procedure in uncompletely managed early...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.05.052
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) presents itself as sensory peripheral neuropathy (SPN) or motor peripheral neuropathy (MPN). Our aim was to examine the course of SPN and MPN, and their impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among ovarian cancer patients. METHODS:All newly diagnose...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.03.052
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::PARP inhibitors (PARPi) have shown have activity in the treatment of ovarian cancer. Previous studies documented activity in patients with germline (gBRCA) and tumor (tBRCA) BRCA mutations (BRCAm) for treatment in lieu of chemotherapy as well as in recurrent ovarian cancer as maintenance therapy. The recent data from ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.07.097
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) for patients who underwent robotic-assisted laparoscopic hysterectomy (RALH) for uterine malignancies. METHODS:Medical records from 372 patients with uterine malignancies who underwent RALH from 3/06 to 3/09 at two institutions were review...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.11.005
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is a need to find agents with activity in platinum and taxane refractory ovarian cancer to be employed as second-line therapy in the malignancy. Limited clinical trial experience has suggested that gemcitabine possesses activity in this clinical setting. We wished to further define the level of activity...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00399-8
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ovarian cancer is most frequently diagnosed at a late stage with a poor prognosis. No markers for early diagnosis have been established. Aberrantly methylated DNA appears as a promising molecular cancer marker. The aim of this study was to analyze the methylation status of the proapoptotic cancer related gene...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.11.018
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The oncogenic HPV subtypes responsible for gynecologic malignancies have also been implicated in the development of squamous cell cancer of the anus (SCAC). SCAC is more common in women, typically presenting at an older age than gynecologic cancers. The aim of this study was determine whether women diagnosed ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.05.006
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ovarian carcinomas that originate from fallopian epithelial cells are suggested to arise due to repeated exposure to ovulatory follicular fluid (FF). Mechanistic explanation(s) for how this occurs are unknown. Here, we sought to understand if FF exposure to fallopian epithelial cells could induce DNA damage a...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.02.017
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if the timing of normalization of CA-125 levels during primary chemotherapy for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) could predict survival. METHODS:Patients who reached a complete clinical response for EOC with primary taxane/platinum-based chemotherapy were eligible. Patient demographics, chemother...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.04.019
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate the histological outcome of laser ring biopsies in patients with one or more smears showing cytological mild dyskaryosis where punch biopsies were not performed. The possibilities of predicting histological findings of CIN 2 and CIN 3 were analyzed. METHODS:The study com...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4910
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to establish a blood-based biochemical index for diagnosis of cervical cancer and treatment monitoring of patients suffering from the disease, serum levels of total sialic acid (TSA), lipid-bound sialic acid (LSA), and lactate dehydrogenase were estimated by highly specific spectrophotometric methods. Se...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1993.1214
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comprehensive understanding of retroperitoneal lymphatic involvement is lacking in tumors of low malignant potential. This study was undertaken to evaluate retroperitoneal lymphatic involvement in patients with ovarian tumors of low malignant potential. One hundred seventy-one patients were diagnosed with epithelial...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(91)90331-x
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Favorable responses to hexamethylmelamine (HMM) have been documented in untreated as well as in alkylating agent-resistant ovarian epithelial adenocarcinoma (OvCa). Platinum-based combination therapy for OvCa has been used since 1976. Eighteen patients with OvCa were treated with HMM as salvage therapy between Februar...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(84)90076-3
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the long-term effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues (GnRH-a) in combination with high-dose progestogens in the treatment of atypical endometrial hyperplasia in selected surgical high-risk patients and in women desiring reproductive potential. We hypothesized th...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5322
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of interferon-alpha-2b (IFN-alpha) and cisplatin given concomitantly with radiation therapy (RT) in the treatment of locally advanced cervical carcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-one patients with stage bulky Ib-IIIb (Ib, 2; IIa, 2; IIb, 8; IIIb, 9) cervical carcinoma ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4879
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain metastases from primary cervical carcinoma are uncommon. Only 41 cases have been reported so far in the English literature. We have seen 2 cases over the last 2 years among 481 patients with cervical cancer. Brain metastases developed 7 and 35 months after the primary diagnosis. One patient with solitary metasta...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(92)90239-f
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to evaluate the stability of DNA content in ovarian carcinoma, 66 tumor specimens from 25 patients with stage III disease were analyzed by flow cytometry. For all patients, both primary tumor and omental metastasis were available, and for 16 patients the persistent tumor found at second-look operation wa...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.0027
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00