Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate the histological outcome of laser ring biopsies in patients with one or more smears showing cytological mild dyskaryosis where punch biopsies were not performed. The possibilities of predicting histological findings of CIN 2 and CIN 3 were analyzed. METHODS:The study comprised 190 laser ring biopsied patients with mildly dyskaryotic smears. Eighty-five patients were excluded from the initial 275 because of up- and downgrading of smears. Conization specimens and smears were reviewed by an experienced histopathologist and two experienced cytotechnicians. The histological findings were correlated to smear findings. RESULTS:Histologically, CIN 2 was found in 60 and CIN 3 in 45 patients (31 and 24%, respectively). The incidence of histological CIN 3 was higher in those with two or more mildly dyskaryotic smears and in those dyskaryotic smears lacking koilocytic change. Mildly dyskaryotic smears without endocervical cells indicated higher incidence of histological CIN 3. The fact that 36 of 96 CIN 2 and 3 lesions (38%) involved only 3 mm or less of the mucosa might be one important explanation for the absence of representative cells in the corresponding smears. CONCLUSIONS:Our study has shown that a mildly dyskaryotic smear is a strong indicator of CIN 2-3 histologically, especially in those cases without koilocytic cells and in those with repeatedly abnormal smears. The importance of inadequate sampling is indicated by higher incidence of histological CIN 3 in those with less than optimal smears. These findings are some of the factors to be taken into account when planning treatment strategies for this group of patients.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Risberg B,Andersson A,Lie KA,Nordin B,Zetterberg Cdoi
10.1006/gyno.1997.4910subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-02-01 00:00:00pages
193-7issue
2eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(97)94910-6journal_volume
68pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:BRCA-associated and sporadic ovarian cancers have different pathologic and clinical features. Our goal was to determine if BRCA mutation status is an independent predictor of residual tumor volume following primary surgical cytoreduction. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective analysis of patients with FIGO st...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.05.001
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The efficacy and toxicity of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) with mitomycin-C, vincristine and cisplatin (MVC) were assessed in bulky cervical carcinoma patients. METHODS:Forty-six patients with stage IB2 to IIB cervical cancer were treated with intravenous combination of mitomycin-C 10 mg/m(2), vincristine 1...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.07.006
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We describe a case of conservatively treated endometrial endometrioid (EE) adenocarcinoma which showed an aggressive clinical outcome after pregnancy. CASE:A 30-year-old woman with a well differentiated EE adenocarcinoma decided to attempt a conservative approach and underwent progestin treatment with sub...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.05.025
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 125 patients with nonmucinous invasive ovarian adenocarcinoma who underwent cytoreductive surgery, cisplatin-based combination chemotherapy, and second-look laparotomy were analyzed to correlate pre-second-look serum CA-125 levels with the size of residual ovarian cancer. The majority of patients with n...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90359-s
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A model system of exfoliated normal human cervicovaginal squamous cells, exfoliated rodent tumor cells, and acellular, viscous, mucuslike material was used to investigate cell deposition on smear preparations made with three different instruments: plastic spatulas, wooden spatulas, and brush-tipped collectors. The tot...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90426-l
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brain metastases (BM) from epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) are considered a rare and unfavourable event. There is no consensus regarding the best management of these patients. METHODS:A multicenter retrospective analysis of patients with BM from EOC treated between 1997 and 2014 in 18 institutions of the MI...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.09.025
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of a Risk of Malignancy Index (RMI) in primary evaluation of patients with adnexal masses. METHODS:The RMI is based on menopausal status, ultrasonographic findings, and serum CA 125 level. A cutoff level of 200 was chosen as the threshold for referral for central...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00192-6
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study of 73 patients, diagnosed with recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva between 1975 and 1990, the effect of clinical variables on the outcome was evaluated. The overall 5-year survival rate was 35.2%. Of the 73 patients, 33 (45.2%) originally had Stage I or II disease and 40 (54.8%) Stage III or IVA;...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.1993.1032
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the morbidity associated with delivery of intraperitoneal chemotherapy via subcutaneous semipermanent infusion catheters, we analyzed the data on 227 patients treated from April 1985 through December 1989. A total of 249 catheters were inserted and used to administer chemotherapy in these patients. There ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(91)90266-8
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-six LLETZ cone biopsies were performed at the Medical College of Georgia from January 1991 through December 1991. All LLETZ cones were performed for diagnostic reasons following colposcopic biopsies. The majority of procedures were done by residents in obstetrics and gynecology with direct faculty supervision. A...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1994.1032
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Upper abdominal spreading of advanced-stage ovarian cancer often involves the diaphragm. In addition, bulky diaphragmatic tumors occasionally infiltrate the liver. Here, we describe our early experiences with a ventral liver mobilization technique to remove diaphragmatic tumors with liver involvement. METHOD...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.01.017
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate clinicopathological factors and survival outcome of patients with advanced epithelial ovarian carcinoma undergoing multiple bowel resections to achieve optimal (< or = 1 cm) cytoreduction. METHODS:A case-control study was performed identifying patients undergoing optimal primary cytoreductive sur...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.08.003
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Over 90% of all cervical adenocarcinoma are caused by a transforming infection with a high-risk type human papillomavirus (hrHPV). Previous studies demonstrated that the association between hrHPV positivity and cervical clear-cell adenocarcinoma (CCAC) varies between 0% and 100%. As approximately 60% of all C...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.05.002
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Both paclitaxel and cisplatin have moderate activity in patients with metastatic or recurrent carcinoma of the endometrium, and the combination of these two agents has shown activity in a variety of solid tumors. We administered this combination to patients with metastatic or recurrent carcinoma of the endom...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5827
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adriamycin (50 mg/m2) and cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (50 mg/m2) were administered every 21 days to treat metastatic endometrial adenocarcinoma. This regimen resulted in three responses (one complete and two partial) in nine women (33%). Most patients had moderate or severe hematologic and gastrointestinal toxicity. ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(84)90197-5
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose was to examine the outcomes of patients with advanced ovarian cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy, with a special emphasis on the patients' quality of life (QOL). METHODS:Seventeen patients with advanced ovarian cancer were treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy based on the extent of dis...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2002.6849
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study was performed to evaluate the results of treatment of ovarian carcinoma after the introduction of centralised primary surgery in the County of North Jutland, Denmark. METHOD:Prospective study of consecutive cases of ovarian cancer undergoing primary surgical treatment at the Gynecologic Oncologic C...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.07.121
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to evaluate the interexaminer variation in the assessment of postmenopausal ovaries using transvaginal ultrasound (TVU). METHODS:One hundred eighty-eight cancer screening trial participants undergoing TVU were reassessed by a second TVU examination. RESULTS:Although first examiner...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5785
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As gynecologic surgeons garnered a better understanding of various clinical-pathological prognostic factors, there evolved a number of modifications in the surgical approach allowing for more individualized therapy with less morbidity, while still retaining the curative potential of the radical vulvectomy operation. T...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.01.004
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The role of the candidate metastasis-suppressor gene nm23-H1 first characterized in breast cancer remains controversial, with both metastasis suppression and disease progression being linked to elevated nm23-H1 gene expression in different human tumor types. We sought to characterize (1) the pattern and inte...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.0056
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the long-term outcomes of young early stage cervical cancer patients wishing to preserve their childbearing potential. METHODS:Data of young (aged <40 years) patients with early stage cervical cancer were prospectively collected. All patients with stage IA2, IB1 and IB2 cervical cancer were inclu...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.04.007
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::HIV infection among women is increasing in the United States. Since January 1993, cervical cancer has been considered an AIDS-defining illness. We report a rare case of squamous cell carcinoma arising in a teratoma of the uterine cervix in an HIV-infected patient. This patient was treated with a radical hysterectomy, ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.0076
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to compare the effectiveness of loop excision procedures as ablation and conization equivalents, and their use in recurrent cervical high-grade dysplasia patients. We retrospectively reviewed patients undergoing loop procedures between January 1992 and April 1994. Conization equivalents were de...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.0132
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The serum CA-125 antigen value has proven to be useful in predicting changes that affect prognosis and management of ovarian cancer; however, interpreting variations in the tumor marker is still not well-defined. Our goal was to further understand the analytical variability of CA-125 in a conventional hospit...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.02.010
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many gynecologic oncology (GO) patients in Virginia are low income and their care is supplemented by Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH) funds. Our objective is to estimate how many new GO patients may lose access to care if the state forgoes Medicaid expansion. METHODS:New patients referred to the GO serv...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.04.468
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Self-collected HPV testing could substantially reduce disparities in cervical cancer screening, with slightly lower sensitivity compared to physician-collected specimens cross-sectionally. We aimed to evaluate the comprehensive long-term performance of self-collected HPV testing prospectively. METHODS:In 199...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.09.012
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate various endometrial pathologies described in association with postmenopausal tamoxifen treatment, as well as the clinical aspects of these endometrial pathologies. METHODS:A search was made in PUB MED for all studies published in English, up to the end of 2003, reporting on endometrial pathologie...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.03.048
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::cis-Platinum is a chemotherapeutic agent with benefits often limited by the severe gastrointestinal reactions it produces in nearly all patients. Persistent anorexia, nausea, and vomiting may continue for days after therapy and are poorly controlled by conventional antiemetics. Patients at times refuse continuation of...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(85)90268-9
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the survival experience of women with a BRCA1 mutation who enrolled in an ovarian cancer screening program with that of women who opted for preventive oophorectomy. METHODS:We followed 1964 women with a BRCA1 mutation and two ovaries intact in a prospective study. No women had ovarian cancer or ha...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.08.034
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty consecutive patients with documented advanced or recurrent endometrial carcinoma from 1978 through 1985 were prospectively treated with melphalan, 5-fluorouracil, medroxyprogesterone acetate (MFP) as first-line chemotherapy. From 1987 through 1993, 50 consecutive patients with documented advanced or recurrent en...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1995.0015
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00