Temporal changes in soil C-N-P stoichiometry over the past 60 years across subtropical China.

abstract：:The stability and persistence of coral reefs in the decades to come is uncertain due to global warming and repeated bleaching events that will lead to reduced resilience of these ecological and socio-economically important ecosystems. Identifying key refugia is potentially important for future conservation actions. We...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Fine M,Gildor H,Genin A

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth-climate relationships were investigated in Greek firs from Ainos Mountain on the island of Cephalonia in western Greece, using dendrochronology. The goal was to test whether tree growth is sensitive to moisture stress, whether such sensitivity has been stable through time, and whether changes in growth-moisture...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Koutavas A

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tidal marshes have a large capacity for producing and storing organic matter, making their role in the global carbon budget disproportionate to land area. Most of the organic matter stored in these systems is in soils where it contributes 2-5 times more to surface accretion than an equal mass of minerals. Soil organic...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Mueller P,Jensen K,Megonigal JP

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although only representing 0.05% of global freshwater, or 0.001% of all global water, soil water supports all terrestrial biological life. Soil moisture behaviour in most models is constrained by hydraulic parameters that do not change. Here we argue that biological feedbacks from plants, macro-fauna and the microbiom...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Robinson DA,Hopmans JW,Filipovic V,van der Ploeg M,Lebron I,Jones SB,Reinsch S,Jarvis N,Tuller M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate 10 process-based terrestrial biosphere models that were used for the IPCC fifth Assessment Report. The simulated gross primary productivity (GPP) is compared with flux-tower-based estimates by Jung et al. [Journal of Geophysical Research 116 (2011) G00J07] (JU11). The net prim...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Piao S,Sitch S,Ciais P,Friedlingstein P,Peylin P,Wang X,Ahlström A,Anav A,Canadell JG,Cong N,Huntingford C,Jung M,Levis S,Levy PE,Li J,Lin X,Lomas MR,Lu M,Luo Y,Ma Y,Myneni RB,Poulter B,Sun Z,Wang T,Viovy

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frost events during the active growth period of plants can cause extensive frost damage with tremendous economic losses and dramatic ecological consequences. A common assumption is that climate warming may bring along a reduction in the frequency and severity of frost damage to vegetation. On the other hand, it has be...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Ma Q,Huang JG,Hänninen H,Berninger F

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Describing the spatial and temporal dynamics of communities is essential for understanding the impacts of global environmental change on biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. Trait-based approaches can provide better insight than species-based (i.e. taxonomic) approaches into community assembly and ecosystem functio...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： McLean M,Mouillot D,Lindegren M,Villéger S,Engelhard G,Murgier J,Auber A

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial-derived nitrogen (N) is now recognized as an important source of soil organic N. However, the mechanisms that govern the production of microbial necromass N, its turnover, and stabilization in soil remain poorly understood. To assess the effects of elevated temperature on bacterial and fungal necromass N pro...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Wang X,Wang C,Cotrufo MF,Sun L,Jiang P,Liu Z,Bai E

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accounting for water stress-induced tree mortality in forest productivity models remains a challenge due to uncertainty in stress tolerance of tree populations. In this study, logistic regression models were developed to assess species-specific relationships between probability of mortality (Pm ) and drought, drawing ...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Hember RA,Kurz WA,Coops NC

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comprehending ecological dynamics requires not only knowledge of modern communities but also detailed reconstructions of ecosystem history. Ancient DNA (aDNA) metabarcoding allows biodiversity responses to major climatic change to be explored at different spatial and temporal scales. We extracted aDNA preserved in fos...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Díaz FP,Latorre C,Carrasco-Puga G,Wood JR,Wilmshurst JM,Soto DC,Cole TL,Gutiérrez RA

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Global climate change is affecting carbon cycling by driving changes in primary productivity and rates of carbon fixation, release and storage within Earth's vegetated systems. There is, however, limited understanding of how carbon flow between donor and recipient habitats will respond to climatic changes. Macroalgal-...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Pessarrodona A,Moore PJ,Sayer MDJ,Smale DA

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coastal wetlands are among the most productive and carbon-rich ecosystems on Earth. Long-term carbon storage in coastal wetlands occurs primarily belowground as soil organic matter (SOM). In addition to serving as a carbon sink, SOM influences wetland ecosystem structure, function, and stability. To anticipate and mit...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Osland MJ,Gabler CA,Grace JB,Day RH,McCoy ML,McLeod JL,From AS,Enwright NM,Feher LC,Stagg CL,Hartley SB

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resilience of cocoa agroforestry vs. full sun under extreme climatic conditions. In the specific case of our study, the two shade tree species associated with cocoa resulted in strong competition for water and became a disadvantage to the cocoa plants contrary to expected positive effects. ...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Abdulai I,Vaast P,Hoffmann MP,Asare R,Jassogne L,Asten PV,Rötter RP,Graefe S

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil CO2 efflux (Fsoil ) is the largest source of carbon from forests and reflects primary productivity as well as how carbon is allocated within forest ecosystems. Through early stages of stand development, both elevated [CO2] and availability of soil nitrogen (N; sum of mineralization, deposition, and fixation) have...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Oishi AC,Palmroth S,Johnsen KH,McCarthy HR,Oren R

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forested catchments provide critically important water resources. Due to dramatic global forest change over the past decades, the importance of including forest or vegetation change in the assessment of water resources under climate change has been highly recognized by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC);...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Wei X,Li Q,Zhang M,Giles-Hansen K,Liu W,Fan H,Wang Y,Zhou G,Piao S,Liu S

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Efforts to limit global warming to below 2°C in relation to the pre-industrial level are under way, in accordance with the 2015 Paris Agreement. However, most impact research on agriculture to date has focused on impacts of warming >2°C on mean crop yields, and many previous studies did not focus sufficiently on extre...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Liu B,Martre P,Ewert F,Porter JR,Challinor AJ,Müller C,Ruane AC,Waha K,Thorburn PJ,Aggarwal PK,Ahmed M,Balkovič J,Basso B,Biernath C,Bindi M,Cammarano D,De Sanctis G,Dumont B,Espadafor M,Eyshi Rezaei E,Ferrise R,

更新日期：2018-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Animals must balance a series of costs and benefits while trying to maximize their fitness. For example, an individual may need to choose how much energy to allocate to reproduction versus growth, or how much time to spend on vigilance versus foraging. Their decisions depend on complex interactions between environment...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Reimer JR,Mangel M,Derocher AE,Lewis MA

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:'Blue Carbon', which is carbon captured by marine living organisms, has recently been highlighted as a new option for climate change mitigation initiatives. In particular, coastal ecosystems have been recognized as significant carbon stocks because of their high burial rates and long-term sequestration of carbon. Howe...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Tokoro T,Hosokawa S,Miyoshi E,Tada K,Watanabe K,Montani S,Kayanne H,Kuwae T

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of global land surface warming, extreme temperature events are expected to occur more often and more intensely, affecting the growth and development of the major cereal crops in several ways, thus affecting the production component of food security. In this study, we have identified rice and maize crop respons...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Sánchez B,Rasmussen A,Porter JR

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A global warming-induced transition from glacial to periglacial processes has been identified in mountainous regions around the world. Degrading permafrost in pristine periglacial environments can produce acid rock drainage (ARD) and cause severe ecological damage in areas underlain by sulfide-bearing bedrock. Limnolo...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Ilyashuk BP,Ilyashuk EA,Psenner R,Tessadri R,Koinig KA

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbon emissions from land-use changes in tropical dry forest systems are poorly understood, although they are likely globally significant. The South American Chaco has recently emerged as a hot spot of agricultural expansion and intensification, as cattle ranching and soybean cultivation expand into forests, and as s...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Baumann M,Gasparri I,Piquer-Rodríguez M,Gavier Pizarro G,Griffiths P,Hostert P,Kuemmerle T

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drained peatlands are hotspots for greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, which could be mitigated by rewetting and land use change. We performed an ecological/economic analysis of rewetting drained fertile peatlands in a hemiboreal climate using different land use strategies over 80 years. Vegetation, soil processes, and to...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Kasimir Å,He H,Coria J,Nordén A

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Improving nitrogen (N) management for greater agricultural output while minimizing unintended environmental consequences is critical in the endeavor of feeding the growing population sustainably amid climate change. Enhanced-efficiency fertilizers (EEFs) have been developed to better synchronize fertilizer N release w...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Li T,Zhang W,Yin J,Chadwick D,Norse D,Lu Y,Liu X,Chen X,Zhang F,Powlson D,Dou Z

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Climate change poses a considerable threat to the biodiversity of high altitude ecosystems worldwide, including cold-water river systems that are responding rapidly to a shrinking cryosphere. Most recent research has demonstrated the severe vulnerability of river invertebrates to glacier retreat but effects upon other...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Fell SC,Carrivick JL,Kelly MG,Füreder L,Brown LE

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continental margins are disproportionally important for global primary production, fisheries and CO2 uptake. However, across the Northeast Atlantic shelves, there has been an ongoing summertime decline of key biota-large diatoms, dinoflagellates and copepods-that traditionally fuel higher tropic levels such as fish, s...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Schmidt K,Birchill AJ,Atkinson A,Brewin RJW,Clark JR,Hickman AE,Johns DG,Lohan MC,Milne A,Pardo S,Polimene L,Smyth TJ,Tarran GA,Widdicombe CE,Woodward EMS,Ussher SJ

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthropogenic activities have led to the biotic homogenization of many ecological communities, yet in coastal systems this phenomenon remains understudied. In particular, activities that locally affect marine habitat-forming foundation species may perturb habitat and promote species with generalist, opportunistic trai...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Iacarella JC,Adamczyk E,Bowen D,Chalifour L,Eger A,Heath W,Helms S,Hessing-Lewis M,Hunt BPV,MacInnis A,O'Connor MI,Robinson CLK,Yakimishyn J,Baum JK

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Global change is affecting terrestrial carbon (C) balances. The effect of climate on ecosystem C balance has been largely explored, but the roles of other concurrently changing factors, such as diversity and nutrient availability, remain elusive. We used eddy-covariance C-flux measurements from 62 ecosystems from whic...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Fernández-Martínez M,Sardans J,Musavi T,Migliavacca M,Iturrate-Garcia M,Scholes RJ,Peñuelas J,Janssens IA

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extreme droughts, heat waves, frosts, precipitation, wind storms and other climate extremes may impact the structure, composition and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems, and thus carbon cycling and its feedbacks to the climate system. Yet, the interconnected avenues through which climate extremes drive ecological a...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Frank D,Reichstein M,Bahn M,Thonicke K,Frank D,Mahecha MD,Smith P,van der Velde M,Vicca S,Babst F,Beer C,Buchmann N,Canadell JG,Ciais P,Cramer W,Ibrom A,Miglietta F,Poulter B,Rammig A,Seneviratne SI,Walz A,Watte

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human demand for livestock products has increased rapidly during the past few decades largely due to dietary transition and population growth, with significant impact on climate and the environment. The contribution of ruminant livestock to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions has been investigated extensively at various sc...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Dangal SRS,Tian H,Zhang B,Pan S,Lu C,Yang J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wheat grain protein concentration is an important determinant of wheat quality for human nutrition that is often overlooked in efforts to improve crop production. We tested and applied a 32-multi-model ensemble to simulate global wheat yield and quality in a changing climate. Potential benefits of elevated atmospheric...

journal_title：Global change biology

authors： Asseng S,Martre P,Maiorano A,Rötter RP,O'Leary GJ,Fitzgerald GJ,Girousse C,Motzo R,Giunta F,Babar MA,Reynolds MP,Kheir AMS,Thorburn PJ,Waha K,Ruane AC,Aggarwal PK,Ahmed M,Balkovič J,Basso B,Biernath C,Bindi M,Ca

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00