Abstract:
BACKGROUND:High calorie foods, especially high in sugar and sodium may have an addictive potential. Experimental rats are able to develop symptoms and neurochemical changes, comparable to those observed in drug abuse, when they are exposed intermittently to sucrose. AIM:To evaluate the association between nutritional status and the prevalence of food addiction in Chilean college students. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Food addiction was assessed using the Yale Food Addiction Scale in 292 Chilean students aged 18-39 years (35% males). Height and weight were measured and body mass index (weight/height²) was calculated. RESULTS:Eleven percent of participants met the criteria for food addiction. Women had a higher prevalence than men (14.4% and 4.8%, respectively). Thirty percent of individuals with a body mass index over 30 kg/m² met the criteria for food addiction. CONCLUSIONS:In these Chilean students, food addiction was more prevalent in women and a higher prevalence was observed in obese individuals.
journal_name
Rev Med Chiljournal_title
Revista medica de Chileauthors
Obregón A,Fuentes J,Pettinelli Pdoi
10.4067/S0034-98872015000500006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-05-01 00:00:00pages
589-97issue
5eissn
0034-9887issn
0717-6163pii
S0034-98872015000500006journal_volume
143pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has a relevant impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Short Form 6 dimensions (SF-6D) quality of life tool allows researchers to calculate preference-based utilities using data from SF-12 or SF-36 questionnaires. AIM:To provide normative values of SF-6...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872017000200001
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy, "morning sickness", is a common contemporary complaint. Many pregnant patients note alterations in smell and taste which can precipitate "morning sickness", symptoms that characterize early gestation. Epidemiologic studies suggest that pregnancies accompanied by "morning sickness" hav...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0034-98872002000500014
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Ménétrier disease is a rare disorder of the stomach, characterized by giant hypertrophic folds that usually involve the gastric body and fundus, associated to hypoalbuminemia due to serum protein loss across the gastric mucosa. We report a 55-years-old male presenting with abdominal pain, vomiting, weight lo...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872012000900011
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a correlation between aging and the decrease of plasma levels of vitamin B-12. AIM:To determine the prevalence of vitamin B-12 and folate deficiency and its hematological impact among older adults (AM). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Cross-sectional study, in 1028 subjects aged 65 to 87years, living in comm...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0034-98872010000100006
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with colorectal carcinoma, insertions or deletions of short sequences of DNA, a phenomenon called microsatellite instability, are observed. AIM:To look for microsatellite instability and mutations of MLH1 and MSH2 gene mutations in patients with colorectal carcinoma. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Ten pa...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0034-98872006001000002
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The number of nonagenarians is rapidly growing in Chile. This age group is mainly female, with higher frailty markers and in higher risk of being placed at nursing homes. AIM:To describe features of nonagenarian women and compare them with a group of women between 60-89 years, both living in nursing homes, ...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0034-98872004000100005
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The widespread use of INTERNET by adolescents, renders it a simple and accessible means for health care campaigns Aim: To perform a systematic review of ISI publications about INTERNET use for adolescent mental health prevention, detection, treatment or follow up. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Systematic reviews, me...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872014000400011
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Free-text imposes a challenge in health data analysis since the lack of structure makes the extraction and integration of information difficult, particularly in the case of massive data. An appropriate machine-interpretation of electronic health records in Chile can unleash knowledge contained in large volum...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0034-98872019001001229
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abstract::The administration of an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor transitorily reduces the GFR in a kidney with renal artery stenosis, effect that can be ascertained with scintigraphic studies using ACE inhibitors. We evaluated the clinical usefulness of captopril renography (CR) in the diagnosis of renovascular ...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although endemic goiter is an easily controlled chronic disease, it continues to be a serious global public health problem. AIM:To study iodine nutrition in school age children from different areas of Chile. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Thyroid gland was palpated in 4181 school age children from Calama, Santiago, ...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of hepatitis, mumps, poliomyelitis, scarlet fever, pertussis and measles from 1954 to 1984 was studied from the annual records of infectious diseases. Fluctuations were evaluated by Fourier analysis. Periodic recurrency was detected for poliomyelitis, scarlet fever, pertussis and measles and was likely f...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) is an early and frequent organ dysfunction, associated with increased mortality. AIM:To evaluate the impact of macrohemodynamic and microcirculatory changes on renal function and histology during an experimental model of intra-abdominal sepsis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872014000500001
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prader-Willi syndrome is an uncommon multisystem genetic disorder caused by defects of chromosome 15 (15qll-ql3), often due to deletions or uniparental disomy The syndrome is characterized by neonatal hypotonia, dysmorphic facial features, short stature, motor and mental disabilities, behavioral changes, hyperphagia, ...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0034-98872009000200012
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the rate of infection by Epstein Barr virus (EBV) in Santiago, Chile, the prevalence of antibody to the viral capsid antigen (VCA-IgG) was determined in a group of 663 healthy individuals grouped by age and socioeconomic level (SEL). In addition, several risk factors for infection were studied. VCA-IgG was de...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumorogenesis is associated with several events by which a normal cell transforms itself into a tumour cell with an increased proliferation rate. One of the most important research initiatives in this area is the characterization of the molecular mechanisms involved in tumorogenesis and cancer. Oncogenes and tumour su...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872013000300014
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Geographical hematology of Bernard and Ruffie, or Hemato-sero-anthropology, intends to establish relationships between hereditary genetic characters of the blood and human races. Blood groups, haptoglobins, abnormal hemoglobin and other biological traits such as color vision are related to the origin of human races, t...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Psychological problems are a frequent cause of consultation in primary care outpatient clinics. AIM:To report the results for Santiago de Chile of the World Health Organisation multicentric collaborative study on Psychological Symptoms in General Health Care. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The results of 1453 patien...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0034-98872008000300009
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0034-98872007001100005
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
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doi:
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0034-98872018000200150
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The five senses have had a fundamental importance for survival and socialization of human beings. From an evolutionary point of view the sense of smell is the oldest. This sense has a strong representation within the genome, allowing the existence of many types of receptors that allow us to capture multiple volatile o...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:/S0034-98872011000300013
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sepsis from an infected cardiac valve can lead to bacterial seeding and destruction of the arterial wall with formation of a mycotic aneurysm. The natural history of these lesions is the rupture. We report the case of a 20 year old female who was admitted to our institution with massive mitral regurgitation and emboli...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the speech pronounced by Dr Abraham Horwitz, Emeritus Professor of the University of Chile and Honorary Director of PAHO, during the academic act that celebrated the fiftieth anniversary of the Chilean Public Health School endowment. The school had a doctrinal and technical impact on Chilean health and decisiv...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report preliminary results of treatment of Hodgkin disease according to the National Protocol on Antineoplastic Drugs. 37 males and 22 females with a median age of 34 years (range 16 to 76) were treated. Patients with stages I or II received radiotherapy alone or chemotherapy (C-MOPP) followed by radiotherapy. Pati...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work is to analyze the usefulness of rheumatoid factor determination in synovial fluid. One hundred twenty nine patients (29 with rheumatoid arthritis), in whom rheumatoid factor was simultaneously determined in serum and synovial fluid, were retrospectively analyzed. Serum rheumatoid factor had a 48% ...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 74-year-old male with liver metastases from a neuroendocrine tumor (NET) of unknown origin. Conventional imaging studies with ultrasound, computed tomography colonoscopy and Positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET/CT) with 18Fluor odeoxyglucose did not identify the site of origin of the prima...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0034-98872009000400012
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00