Abstract:
:The five senses have had a fundamental importance for survival and socialization of human beings. From an evolutionary point of view the sense of smell is the oldest. This sense has a strong representation within the genome, allowing the existence of many types of receptors that allow us to capture multiple volatile odor producing molecules, sending electrical signals to higher centers to report the outside world. Several cortical areas are activated in the brain, which are interconnected to form an extensive and complex neural network, linking for example, areas involved with memory and emotions, thus giving this sense of perceptual richness. While the concept of flavor is largely related to the sense of taste, smell provides the necessary integration with the rest of the senses and higher functions. Fully understanding the sense of smell is relevant to health professionals. Knowing the characteristics of the receptors, the transduction processes and convergence of information in the higher centers involved, we can properly detect olfactory disorders in our patients.
journal_name
Rev Med Chiljournal_title
Revista medica de Chileauthors
Fuentes A,Fresno MJ,Santander H,Valenzuela S,Gutiérrez MF,Miralles Rdoi
/S0034-98872011000300013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-03-01 00:00:00pages
362-7issue
3eissn
0034-9887issn
0717-6163pii
S0034-98872011000300013journal_volume
139pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::This article analyzes important changes in medical practice, focusing in those most deeply perceived by a group of physiciansfrom the Metropolitan Region of Santiago, included in a joint research conducted by the Departments of Psychiatry and Mental Health (East) of the Medical Faculty at the University of Chile and P...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
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