Abstract:
PURPOSE:Radiotherapy for breast cancer includes different techniques and methods. The purpose of this study is to compare dosimetric calculations using TG-43 dose formalism and Varian Acuros™ BV (GBBS) dose calculation algorithm for interstitial implant of breast using metal catheters in high-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy, using (192)Ir. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty patients who were considered for breast conservative surgery (BCS), underwent lumpectomy and axillary dissection. These patients received perioperative interstitial HDR brachytherapy as upfront boost using rigid metal implants. Whole breast irradiation was delivered TG-43 after a gap of two weeks. Standard brachytherapy dose calculation was done by dosimetry. This does not take into account tissue heterogeneity, attenuation and scatter in the metal applicator, and effects of patient boundary. Acuros™ BV is a Grid Based Boltzmann Solver code (GBBS), which takes into consideration all the above, was used to compute dosimetry and the two systems were compared. RESULTS:Comparison of GBBS and TG-43 formalism on interstitial metal catheters shows difference in dose prescribed to CTV and other OARs. While the estimated dose to CTV was only marginally different with the two systems, there is a significant difference in estimated doses of starting from 4 to 53% in the mean value of all parameters analyzed. CONCLUSIONS:TG-43 algorithm seems to significantly overestimate the dose to various volumes of interest; GBBS based dose calculation algorithm has impact on CTV, heart, ipsilateral lung, heart, contralateral breast, skin, and ribs of the ipsilateral breast side; the prescription changes occurred due to effect of metal catheters, inhomogeneities, and scatter conditions.
journal_name
J Contemp Brachytherapyjournal_title
Journal of contemporary brachytherapyauthors
Sinnatamby M,Nagarajan V,Reddy K S,Karunanidhi G,Singhavajala Vdoi
10.5114/jcb.2015.54052subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-01 00:00:00pages
273-9issue
4eissn
1689-832Xissn
2081-2841pii
25728journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To outline the evolution of computerized brachytherapy treatment planning in the United States through a review of technological developments and clinical practice refinements. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A literature review was performed and interviews were conducted with six participants in the development of compu...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5114/jcb.2014.43131
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The incidence of non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) has been increasing over the past 30 years. Basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma are the two most common subtypes of NMSC. The aim of this study was to estimate tumour control, toxicity, and aesthetic events in elderly patients treated with high-dose-...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2015.55746
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to obtain the dosimetric parameters of the new BEBIG (60)Co brachytherapy source following by TG-43U1 recommendation with appropriate electron cutoff energy (0.521 MeV). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The new BEBIG (60)Co brachytherapy source is used to calculate the TG-43U1 parameters. EGSn...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2013.37419
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To investigate the differences in prostate-specific antigen (PSA) bounce (PB) after high-dose-rate (HDR-BT) or low-dose-rate (LDR-BT) brachytherapy alone in prostate cancer patients. Materials and methods:Ninety-four patients with localized prostate cancer (T1-T2cN0), age ranged 50-81 years, were treated with ...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2018.73786
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Graphical optimization (GO) and inverse planning simulated annealing (IPSA) are the main treatment planning optimization techniques used in patients undergoing 3D brachytherapy treatment. This study aims to compare the dosimetric difference of plans optimized by GO and IPSA in cervical cancer brachytherapy. Ma...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2019.87145
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Soft tissue sarcoma (STS) is rare but aggressive neoplasm. Interstitial brachytherapy (ISBT) alone or combined with external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) as post-operative treatment improves loco-regional (LRC) and distant control. Material and methods:Out of twenty-nine non-metastatic STS (lower limb 64%) patient...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2018.78994
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the treatment outcomes with high-dose-rate (HDR) interstitial brachytherapy (HDR-BRT) in head and neck cancers (HNC). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Fifty-eight patients with HNC as per American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) TNM staging criteria were analyzed retrospectively between 2008 and 2015. Forty-t...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2017.67147
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Inadequate procedural training is of increasing concern in resident training, especially in prostate brachytherapy (PB). Transperineal rectal spacer placement (TRSP) requires many of the same proficiencies as PB. This work describes the assessment of teaching techniques focusing on developing critical competenc...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2019.90984
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To compare post-implant dosimetrics between intraoperatively built custom-linked (IBCL) seeds and loose seeds (LS) at 24 hours and 1 month by sector analysis, and to evaluate the effect of IBCL seeds with regard to change in dosimetric parameters, in patients with prostate cancer treated with brachytherapy. Ma...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2020.98110
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The common use of nomograms in Low Dose Rate (LDR) permanent prostate brachytherapy (BT) allows to estimate the number of seeds required for an implant. Independent dosimetry verification is recommended for each clinical dosimetry in BT. Also, nomograms can be useful for dose calculation quality assurance and t...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2011.24817
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To compare the cervical cancer treatment outcome and toxicities between two different institutions. Material and methods:We analysed the clinical outcome of cervical cancer patients treated at two different centres from January 2015 to December 2016. Centre A treated 72 patients by external beam radiotherapy (...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2019.88582
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the safety and efficacy of high-dose-rate interstitial brachytherapy (HDRIBT) in patients with liver metastases (LM). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between 2009 and 2011, 10 patients with 12 metastatic lesions in the liver were enrolled in this prospective trial. All patients had either refused surgery or foun...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2013.36175
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Intracavitary brachytherapy (ICB) is a widely used technique in the treatment of cervical cancer. In our Institute, we use different reconstructive methods in the conventional planning procedure. The main aim of this study was to compare these methods using critical organ doses obtained in various treatment pla...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2010.19498
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical cancer (CC) is a neoplasm with great potential for prevention, but it is still an important public health problem in most developing countries. No significant difference is found in the literature between intracavitary high-dose-rate (HDR) and low-dose-rate (LDR) brachytherapy, when considering overall, disea...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5114/jcb.2018.81027
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Three-dimensional (3D) printing technology allows physicians to rapidly create customized devices for patients. We report our initial clinical experience using this technology to create custom applicators for vaginal brachytherapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Three brachytherapy patients with unique clinical needs we...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2016.60679
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To quantify the reduction of relative displacement between the implanted intracavitary applicator and the patient bony anatomy, due to the use of a hover transport system during the patient transports between the imaging table and the treatment table. Material and methods:The displacement of the applicator ins...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2018.73755
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The aim of this study was to compare short-term oncologic outcomes and toxicity of focal or partial low-dose-rate brachytherapy (focal/partial LDR-BT) with whole gland low-dose-rate brachytherapy (whole LDR-BT) in localized prostate cancer patients. Material and methods:Medical records of eligible patients who...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2020.100374
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a field dominated by external beam radiation therapy (EBRT), both the therapeutic and technical possibilities of brachytherapy (BT) are underrated, shadowed by protons and intensity modulated radiotherapy. Decreasing expertise and indications, as well as increasing lack of specific BT training for radiation therapy...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type:
doi:10.5114/jcb.2015.56769
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Cervical cancer is the most common gynecological cancer in India. Uniform protocol-based treatment is important for achieving optimal outcomes. We undertook a survey to investigate patterns of care with special regard to patterns of care in cervical cancer brachytherapy in India. Material and methods:A 17-ques...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2019.90448
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The aim of this study was to propose an index for evaluating dosimetric impact of inter-observer target delineation variability in brachytherapy. Material and methods:The coverage with dosimetric concordance index (CDCI) is expressed as CDCIcommon and CDCIpair. The CDCIcommon is the mean coverage of target vol...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2020.94309
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Artificial intelligence (AI) plays a central role in building decision supporting systems (DSS), and its application in healthcare is rapidly increasing. The aim of this study was to define the role of AI in healthcare, with main focus on radiation oncology (RO) and interventional radiotherapy (IRT, brachythera...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5114/jcb.2020.100384
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the treatment effect of image-guided high-dose-rate (HDR) interstitial brachytherapy for refractory recurrence of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). CASE REPORT:This 66-year-old female presented with recurrence 5 years after thyroidectomy for PTC. Despite external irradiation and radioactive (131)I, the...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type:
doi:10.5114/jcb.2016.59127
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Intracavitary brachytherapy necessitates the insertion of a tandem applicator through the cervical os into the uterine cavity. Blind insertion of the tandem may result in suboptimal tandem placement. This decreases the control of the tumor locally and may result in uterine perforation. Although routine real tim...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2014.55115
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to report the use of ruthenium brachytherapy as an adjunctive treatment in the management of an intraocular extension of the conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). In 2013, a 73-year-old man presented with a tumor blocking the angle and infiltrating corneal endothelium. The patient was tr...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type:
doi:10.5114/jcb.2018.75603
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The object of this study was to analyze the outcome of salvage HDR brachytherapy treatment after local failure, for patients with prostate specific antigen (PSA) failure without distant metastasis, after external beam radiation and HDR brachytherapy treatment, or after radical prostatectomy, with or without hor...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Increased complexity of interventional radiotherapy (brachytherapy - BT) treatment planning and quality control procedures has led to the need of a specific training. However, the details of the features of BT learning objectives and their distribution in the training paths of the Italian Radiation Oncology Sch...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5114/jcb.2019.83137
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Dose coverage is crucial for successful treatment in mono-brachytherapy. Since few and very high dose fractions are used, there is an important balance between dwell positioning outside the clinical target volume (CTV) and possible damage on adjacent normal tissue. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2014.45586
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Permanent seed implant cesium-131 (131Cs) brachytherapy provides highly localized radiation for patients with recurrent head and neck cancer (HNC), who may be ineligible for external beam radiation therapy due to a high-risk of toxicity. As carotid blowout is a concern in the setting of re-irradiation, a dose t...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2019.86298
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Skin cancers are the most common human malignancy with increasing incidence. Currently, surgery is standard of care treatment for non-melanoma skin cancers. However, brachytherapy is a growing modality in the management of skin cancers. Therefore, we aimed to assess the outcome of patients with non-melanoma ski...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2018.75596
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the treatment effect of interstitial brachytherapy for abdominal wall metastases of ovarian cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The patient is a 44-year-old female with a diagnosis of stage IA ovarian cancer. After surgery and two cycles of chemotherapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin, the patient noticed d...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type:
doi:10.5114/jcb.2015.48574
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00