Allele frequencies of 17 autosomal STR loci in the Va ethnic minority from Yunnan Province, Southwest China.

abstract：:Anthropologists are constantly seeking to improve methods for age estimation in the human skeleton. A new method was introduced about a decade ago that assesses the morphological changes that take place in the acetabulum as an individual ages. The pelvis is usually well preserved in forensic cases, which makes this me...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Botha D,Pretorius S,Myburgh J,Steyn M

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about what bereaved parents feel about the autopsy performed on their child. A multi-centre case control study of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) victims was carried out in Germany between 1998 and 2001, in which all infants had been autopsied. We performed a follow-up study 4-7 years after the par...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Vennemann MM,Rentsch C,Bajanowski T,Zimmer G

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allele frequencies of 15 STR loci (D8S1179, D21S11, D7S820, CSF1PO, D3S1358, TH01, D13S317, D16S539, D2S1338, D19S433, vWA, TPOX, D18S51, D5S818, and FGA) were determined in a sample of 163 unrelated individuals from the Republic of Macedonia. AmpFISTR Identifiler Kit (Applied Biosystems) was used for PCR amplificatio...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Jakovski Z,Nikolova K,Furac I,Masic M,Janeska B,Kubat M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffeomorphic shape registration allows for the seamless geometric alignment of shapes. In this study, we demonstrated the use of a registration algorithm to automatically seed anthropological landmarks on the CT images of the pelvis. We found a high correlation between manually and automatically seeded landmarks. The...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Kuchař M,Henyš P,Rejtar P,Hájek P

更新日期：2021-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Historically, radiographical identification has been done by comparing conventional antemortem and postmortem X-ray images. The advent of new technologies such as multislice computed tomography (MSCT) is making traditional antemortem examination increasingly less frequent. The authors present the results of MSCT study...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Dedouit F,Telmon N,Costagliola R,Otal P,Florence LL,Joffre F,Rougé D

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cross-sectional study was carried out to assess chronological age estimation based on the stages of third lower molar development, following the eight stages (A-H) method of Demirjian et al. The final sample consisted of 1,054 orthopantomograms from Spanish individuals of known chronological age (range 14-21 years) ...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Prieto JL,Barbería E,Ortega R,Magaña C

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple tooth development staging techniques were reported based on arbitrarily set borderlines between succeeding stages. Anatomic tooth features or predictions of future tooth part dimensions were described to identify the thresholds between the established stages. The need to predict mature tooth dimensions, while...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Altalie S,Thevissen P,Willems G

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The performance of two detection techniques for body fluids, the Spectra-Physics(R) Revealtrade mark portable forensic laser system and the mercury-arc lamp Lumatec Superlite 400, was evaluated with various biological stains on different substrates. Serial dilutions of neat, 1/10, 1/100 and 1/1,000 using fluid semen, ...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Seidl S,Hausmann R,Betz P

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study 161 Japanese father/son haplotype transfers in 147 pedigrees were analyzed at 14 Y-STRs with two multiplex PCR-based typing systems. Five isolated single repeat mutations were identified at the DYS389I, DYS439, Y-GATA-H4, DYS389II and DYS391 loci, and a pedigree showing triple alleles at the DYS38...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Kurihara R,Yamamoto T,Uchihi R,Li SL,Yoshimoto T,Ohtaki H,Kamiyama K,Katsumata Y

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the population data of Y-chromosome STRs (Y-STRs) of Han population resided in Hunan province, we analyzed haplotypes of 26 Y-STRs (DYS19, DYS385a/b, DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS437, DYS438, DYS439, DYS448, DYS456, DYS458, DYS481, DYS533, DYS549, DYS570, DYS576, DYS635, DYS643, DYS38...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Jiang W,Gong Z,Rong H,Guan H,Zhang T,Zhao Y,Fu X,Zha L,Jin C,Ding Y

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to explore the applicability of periodontal ligament visibility (PLV) at the 18-year threshold. This mandibular maturity marker is graded into four separate age related stages, PLV-A, PLV-B, PLV-C, and PLV-D. These are discernible on a dental panoramic tomograph (DPT). The sample comprise...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Lucas VS,McDonald F,Andiappan M,Roberts G

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to European regulations and the legislations of individual member states, children who seek asylum have a different set of rights than adults in a similar position. To protect these rights and ensure rule of law, migration authorities are commonly required to assess the age of asylum seekers who lack reliabl...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Malmqvist E,Furberg E,Sandman L

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper deals with the usefulness of dental identification in the case of 28 human burn victims of a bus accident in Spain. Postmortem forensic procedures for identification were used including general external examination, routine photographs and radiographs and complementary biological methods. Dental identificat...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Valenzuela A,Martin-de las Heras S,Marques T,Exposito N,Bohoyo JM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haemorrhages at the periostal-clavicular origin of the sternocleidomastoid muscles were found in 52 out of 54 cases of death by hanging. This cervical haemorrhage is most frequently found in death by hanging, but only seldomly seen in other causes of death and can therefore be regarded as being typical for death by ha...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Keil W,Forster A,Meyer HJ,Peschel O

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past, numerous studies have documented the possibility of intraindividual differing appearances of the paired age-marker "medial clavicular ossification" in borderline adults. However, the extent of the divergences is rarely mentioned. Against that the article describes this phenomenon from a large sample of 25...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Rudolf E,Kramer J,Schmidt S,Vieth V,Winkler I,Schmeling A

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the polymorphism of five X-chromosomal short tandem repeat markers (ChrX STRs) loci (DXS7132, DXS981, DXS6803, DXS6809, and DXS6789) and their value for forensic applications. A fluorescent multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for amplifying five ChrX STRs loci in the same PCR reaction was set up....

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Liu QL,Lv DJ,Wu XL,Sun HY,Wu XY,Lu HL

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) typing offers promise to forensic genetics. Various strategies and panels for analyzing SNP markers for individual identification have been published. However, the best panels with fewer identity SNPs for all major population groups are still under discussion. This study aimed to f...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Hwa HL,Wu LS,Lin CY,Huang TY,Yin HI,Tseng LH,Lee JC

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blank cartridge guns are generally regarded as being harmless and are not considered to be firearms in most countries. A comparison of the legal situations in Germany and Austria concerning weapons is given. There have been several reports of serious injuries and even fatalities due to these weapons. Ballistic experim...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Rabl W,Riepert T,Steinlechner M

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Organophosphorus insecticides, such as parathion-ethyl, quinalphos, chlorpyrifos, chlorfenvinphos or diazinon, are still widely used for pest control on crops. These compounds are extremely toxic to humans, and, even though specific legislation exists that controls the use of these substances, the frequency of toxic a...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Soares S,Rosado T,Barroso M,Vieira DN,Gallardo E

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When blood reaches an extracorporeal surface, a drying process is initiated. Properties of this drying process may be crucial for the correct assessment of case-specific time lapses, however, there is a lack of systematic studies concerning the drying times of blood. We present a study on drying properties of small bl...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Ramsthaler F,Schmidt P,Bux R,Potente S,Kaiser C,Kettner M

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When preparing forensic age estimates for living subjects over 18 years of age, it is crucial to evaluate the stage of ossification of the medial clavicular epiphysis. The establishment of radiation-free imaging techniques for assessment of clavicular ossification would be desirable in order to reduce the radiation ex...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Schulz R,Zwiesigk P,Schiborr M,Schmidt S,Schmeling A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the development of a species testing system based on the diversity of nucleotide sequences in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) among species. Five species, human, cow, pig, dog, and cat, were considered. The partial nucleotide sequences in 16S ribosomal RNA coding region were chosen as the target for di...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Imaizumi K,Akutsu T,Miyasaka S,Yoshino M

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allele frequencies for 15 autosomal STR loci (N = 290) and haplotype data for 17 Y-STR loci (N = 157) were determined for an admixed population from Belize. There were no detectable departures from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium expectations at any autosomal STR loci except for the D8S1179 locus (p = 0.002). The combined ...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Flores S,Sun J,King J,Eisenberg A,Budowle B

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estimation of age in individuals has received considerable attention in the forensic literature. The reduction of size of dental pulp cavity as a result of secondary dentin deposit with increasing age could be used as an indicator of age. This regression change, apart from morphological techniques, can also be analyse...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Landa MI,Garamendi PM,Botella MC,Alemán I

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The analysis of a mixed biological stain by means of highly polymorphic VNTR systems usually reveals a profile composed of multiple alleles. If the victim and one or several suspects match the profile the evidential strength of the matches has to be very carefully analysed. The appropriate methods for the statistical ...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Fukshansky N,Bär W

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The scope of this study was to evaluate the incidence and the eventual consequences of amniotic fluid aspiration (AFA) in cases of sudden infant death. Cases of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS; n = 113: 39 females, 74 males; mean age 4.6 months) were compared to a control group of 39 cases of explained death (14 fe...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Fracasso T,Karger B,Vennemann M,Bajanowski T,Golla-Schindler UM,Pfeiffer H

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forensic statistical parameters based on allelic frequencies of commonly used short tandem repeats were estimated for the Han population of Jiangsu province from P.R. China. The 6-dye GlobalFiler™ PCR amplification kit incorporates 21 autosomal STRs, providing reliable DNA typing results with enhanced the power of dis...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Adnan A,Zhan X,Kasim K,Rakha A,Xin XJ

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The assessment of age at death for identification purposes is a frequent and tough challenge for forensic pathologists and anthropologists. Too frequently, visual assessment of age is performed on well-preserved corpses, a method considered subjective and full of pitfalls, but whose level of inadequacy no one has yet ...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Amadasi A,Merusi N,Cattaneo C

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three immunohistochemically different myelomonocytic subtypes, i.e. MRP8, MRP14 and 27E10 were quantitatively evaluated in the intraalveolar, alveolar-interstitial and alveolar-intracapillary lung compartments. Lung sections from 5 major groups with defined causes of death, i.e. drowning and death during immersion (DI...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Brinkmann B,Hernandez MA,Karger B,Ortmann C

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological samples, including skeletal remains exposed to environmental insults for extended periods of time, exhibit increasing levels of DNA damage and fragmentation. Human forensic identification methods typically use a combination of mitochondrial (mt) DNA sequencing and short tandem repeat (STR) analysis, which t...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Zavala EI,Rajagopal S,Perry GH,Kruzic I,Bašić Ž,Parsons TJ,Holland MM

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00