Abstract:
:This study prepared a carboxylic functionalized bioadsorbent that met the "4-E" criteria: Efficient, Economical, Environmentally friendly, and Easily-produced. Sesame straw (Sesamum indicum L.) was functionalized through treatment with citric acid (SSCA) and tartaric acid (SSTA). The products were examined for adsorption capacity and mechanisms. Langmuir model gave the best fit for the isotherm data, and the maximum monolayer adsorption capacity of SSCA was 650mgg-1 for methylene blue (MB). The excellent dye adsorption capacity of SSCA can be attributed to the introduction of ester groups during citric-acid modification and the tube-like structures (i.e., sesame straw cell wall remnants). At last, the cost of carboxylic acid functionalized bioadsorbents was evaluated, which showed that SSCA would be the most cost-effective bioadsorbent. Additionally, this study presents a thermo-decomposition methodology for contaminant-loaded bioadsorbent. Results showed that SSCA is probably one of the few bioadsorbents that can be produced and applied in industrial scale.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Feng Y,Liu Y,Xue L,Sun H,Guo Z,Zhang Y,Yang Ldoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2017.04.066subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
675-683eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(17)30570-9journal_volume
238pub_type
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