Abstract:
:Aspergiolide A is a novel anti-tumor anthraquinone derivant produced by marine-derived fungus Aspergillus glaucus. To identify its biosynthetic pathway and further improve the production, the effects of biosynthetic pathway specific inhibitors and precursors were investigated. Cerulenin and iodoacetamide, the specific inhibitors of polyketide pathway, could completely inhibit the aspergiolide A accumulation. Putative precursors of polyketide pathway could increase aspergiolide A production greatly, such as 6 mM acetate increased production by 135%. Simvastatin and citrate, the inhibitors of mevalonate pathway, stimulated the production by 63% and 179%, respectively. Considering that acetyl-CoA is the common starter unit in both polyketide and mevalonate pathway, a novel strategy was designed to stimulate the aspergiolide A accumulation. Combinations of 12 mM acetate with 0.3 mM simvastatin could increase the production by 151%, while the supplementation with 12 mM acetate and 12 mM citrate brought a 262% increase of aspergiolide A production. The strategy might be very useful to enhance the production of other secondary metabolites derived from polyketide pathway.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Sun X,Zhou X,Cai M,Tao K,Zhang Ydoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2009.03.061subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
4244-51issue
18eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(09)00318-6journal_volume
100pub_type
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