Detecting fasciculations in cranial nerve innervated muscles with ultrasound in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:Cranial muscle fasciculations may be difficult to detect in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Ultrasound (US) detection of fasciculations in these muscles may have clinical utility. METHODS:Patients with suspected ALS were prospectively enrolled. Nerve conduction studies, needle electromyography (EMG), and US examination of cranial muscles were performed. Controls were examined by US only. Fasciculations were counted and scored for each muscle after 10 or 30 seconds. RESULTS:There were 84 patients with ALS. Fasciculations were most frequently found in the genioglossus muscle. Overall, detection rates by US and EMG were similar, but US was more likely to detect frequent fasciculations. Fasciculations were rare in controls, seen in 7 of 1,090 (0.6%) muscles. No control had > 5 fasciculations in any muscle. DISCUSSION:Fasciculations were frequently detected in cranial muscles of patients with ALS. US was found to be a sensitive method, and was not impaired by factors such as anxiety and the inability of the patient to relax. Muscle Nerve 56: 1072-1076, 2017.

journal_name

Muscle Nerve

journal_title

Muscle & nerve

authors

O'gorman CM,Weikamp JG,Baria M,Van Den Engel-Hoek L,Kassardjian C,Van Alfen N,Boon AJ

doi

10.1002/mus.25676

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1072-1076

issue

6

eissn

0148-639X

issn

1097-4598

journal_volume

56

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究
  • Peripheral nerve atrophy together with higher cerebrospinal fluid progranulin indicate axonal damage in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:We aimed to investigate whether sonographic peripheral cross-sectional nerve area (CSA) and progranulin (PGRN), a neuritic growth factor, are related to each other and whether they interact to predict clinical and paraclinical measures in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). METHODS:We included 55 ALS pat...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.25682

    authors: Schreiber S,Debska-Vielhaber G,Abdulla S,Machts J,Schreiber F,Kropf S,KÖrtvelyessy P,KÖrner S,Kollewe K,Petri S,Dengler R,Kunz WS,Nestor PJ,Vielhaber S

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • A multicenter, retrospective medical record review of X-linked myotubular myopathy: The recensus study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:X-linked myotubular myopathy (XLMTM), characterized by severe hypotonia, weakness, respiratory distress, and early mortality, is rare and natural history studies are few. METHODS:RECENSUS is a multicenter chart review of male XLMTM patients characterizing disease burden and unmet medical needs. Data were ...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1002/mus.26018

    authors: Beggs AH,Byrne BJ,De Chastonay S,Haselkorn T,Hughes I,James ES,Kuntz NL,Simon J,Swanson LC,Yang ML,Yu ZF,Yum SW,Prasad S

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical, physiological, and histological features in a kindred with the T3271C melas mutation.

    abstract::The majority of patients with MELAS syndrome (mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and strokelike episodes) have an A-->G mutation at nucleotide 3243 in mitochondrial transfer (t)RNA. To date there have only been 10 reported cases of MELAS syndrome in patients with a T-->C mutation at position 3271...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(199801)21:1<25::aid-mus4>3

    authors: Tarnopolsky MA,Maguire J,Myint T,Applegarth D,Robinson BH

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neuromuscular responses of patients with multiple sclerosis.

    abstract::Muscle weakness, studied in 4 patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), was compared with values from normal subjects. Twitch occlusion showed that normal subjects could activate their muscles maximally, but patients rarely achieved greater than 60% activation. In both groups, motoneuron firing rates increased linearly w...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.880151011

    authors: Rice CL,Vollmer TL,Bigland-Ritchie B

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of resistance training on force steadiness and common drive.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of an 8-week resistance training program on force steadiness and common drive for the vastus lateralis muscle. Eight untrained men performed a resistance training program. Before the program and at the end of each week, the subjects performed a trapezoid isome...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.21836

    authors: Beck TW,Defreitas JM,Stock MS,Dillon MA

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Benign course of glycogen storage disease type IIb in two brothers: nature or nurture?

    abstract::Two brothers with the childhood variant of type II glycogenosis (GSD-IIb) treated with nutrition and exercise therapy (NET) from a young age showed an unusually benign course. Muscle biopsy from the older brother, which showed characteristic vacuolar glycogen accumulation at age 2, had reverted to normal by age 16. A ...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.20473

    authors: Slonim AE,Bulone L,Minikes J,Hays AP,Shanske S,Tsujino S,DiMauro S

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Estimating the global prevalence of transthyretin familial amyloid polyneuropathy.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study sought to estimate the global prevalence of transthyretin familial amyloid polyneuropathy (ATTR-FAP). METHODS:Prevalence estimates and information supporting prevalence calculations was extracted from records yielded by reference-database searches (2005-2016), conference proceedings, and nonpee...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.26034

    authors: Schmidt HH,Waddington-Cruz M,Botteman MF,Carter JA,Chopra AS,Hopps M,Stewart M,Fallet S,Amass L

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Proximal median neuropathy secondary to humeral neck fracture.

    abstract::Median neuropathies proximal to the wrist are uncommon and usually result from penetrating injuries, fracture dislocation of the distal humerus, or compression by fibrous bands. A 66-year-old man suffered a comminuted fracture of the proximal humerus after a fall. Electrodiagnostic studies revealed a severe proximal m...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(200003)23:3<426::aid-mus15

    authors: Veilleux M,Richardson P

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced DHPRα1S and RyR1 expression levels are associated with diaphragm contractile dysfunction during sepsis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sepsis often causes diaphragm contractile dysfunction. Dihydropyridine receptors (DHPRα1s and DHPRα1c) and ryanodine receptors (RyR1, RyR2, and RyR3) are essential for excitation-contraction coupling in striated muscles. However, their expression in diaphragm during sepsis have not been explored. METHODS:...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.23805

    authors: Jiao GY,Hao LY,Gao CE,Chen L,Sun XF,Yang HL,Li Y,Dai YN

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative evaluation of hand motor function using a gyrosensor in mild and moderate carpal tunnel syndrome.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The objective of this study was to determine whether patients with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) manifest changes in early-stage motor function and to investigate the utility of a gyrosensor for quantitative evaluation of motor function. METHODS:Angular velocity signal was measured during finger tapping in...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.26424

    authors: Seok HY,Kim JW,Kim YH,Park MH,Kwon DY

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of body mass index on median nerve function, carpal canal pressure, and cross-sectional area of the median nerve.

    abstract::Obese individuals have slowed conduction in the median nerve across the wrist, but the mechanism for this is not established. This case-control study of 27 obese subjects and 16 thin subjects was designed to test the hypothesis that obese individuals have higher carpal canal pressures and more median nerve swelling th...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.20125

    authors: Werner RA,Jacobson JA,Jamadar DA

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • A randomized trial of coenzyme Q10 in mitochondrial disorders.

    abstract::Case reports and open-label studies suggest that coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) treatment may have beneficial effects in mitochondrial disease patients; however, controlled trials are warranted to clinically prove its effectiveness. Thirty patients with mitochondrial cytopathy received 1200 mg/day CoQ(10) for 60 days in a r...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/mus.21758

    authors: Glover EI,Martin J,Maher A,Thornhill RE,Moran GR,Tarnopolsky MA

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Electrophysiology in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy with IGIV.

    abstract::Patients with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) received immune globulin intravenous, 10% caprylate/chromatography purified (IGIV-C, Gamunex; n=59) or placebo (n=58) every 3 weeks for up to 24 weeks (first period) in a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, response-conditional, crossover stu...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/mus.21236

    authors: Bril V,Katzberg H,Donofrio P,Banach M,Dalakas MC,Deng C,Hanna K,Hartung HP,Hughes RA,Latov N,Merkies IS,van Doorn PA,ICE Study Group.

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Low-load resistance training with low relative pressure produces muscular changes similar to high-load resistance training.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study compares the acute and chronic response of high-load resistance training (HL) to low-load resistance training with low blood flow restriction (LL-BFR) pressure. METHODS:Participants completed elbow flexion with either HL or LL-BFR or nonexercise. In the chronic study, participants in the HL and...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.25626

    authors: Kim D,Loenneke JP,Ye X,Bemben DA,Beck TW,Larson RD,Bemben MG

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • The motor end-plate fine structure and ultrastructural localization of acetylcholine receptors in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

    abstract::The motor end-plate fine structure and distribution of junctional acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) were studied. Morphometric analysis was carried out in 74 end-plates (92 innervated and 47 denuded postsynaptic regions) from 10 patients with ALS. AChR was studied by ...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.880070310

    authors: Tsujihata M,Hazama R,Yoshimura T,Satoh A,Mori M,Nagataki S

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of aging on the progression of neuropathy after liver transplantation in transthyretin Val30Met amyloidosis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Information related to the long-term follow-up of neuropathy in patients with familial amyloid polyneuropathy after liver transplantation is still scarce. METHODS:We describe the neuropathic features of 3 patients with the transthyretin Val30Met mutation. Each patient underwent liver transplantation at an...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.23480

    authors: Koike H,Hashimoto R,Tomita M,Kawagashira Y,Iijima M,Nakamura T,Watanabe H,Kamei H,Kiuchi T,Sobue G

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of spinal cord TRH deficiency on lower motorneuron function in the rat.

    abstract::Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), present in high concentrations in the mammalian spinal cord, exerts excitatory effects on the alpha-motorneuron (AMN) via axodendritic contacts. We used the neurotoxin 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine (5,7-DHT) to deplete TRH from the ventral horn of the spinal cord of adult rats to determi...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.880100504

    authors: Van den Bergh P,Kelly JJ Jr,Adelman L,Munsat TL,Jackson IM,Lechan RM

    更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00

  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-Evolutionary and other perspectives.

    abstract::In this study some particular and puzzling aspects of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) are discussed, with an emphasis on the role of neocortical evolution. Other issues explored include the nature of the clinical deficit in ALS; anatomical and evolutionary aspects of the neocortex, motor cortex, and corpus callosu...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.21404

    authors: Eisen A

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of superimposed electrical stimulation on perceived discomfort and torque increment size and variability.

    abstract::Superimposed electrical stimulation techniques can be used to detect central activation failure (CAF), that is, incomplete central nervous system recruitment or suboptimal activation of motor units. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of two stimulation parameters on perceived discomfort and torque i...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.10289

    authors: Miller M,Downham D,Lexell J

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Protein degradation in cultured skeletal muscle from Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients.

    abstract::The loss of contractile protein in Duchenne muscular dystrophy could result from low rates of synthesis, abnormally high rates of protein degradation, or a combination of both. We measured overall protein degradation rates in cultured human muscle cells obtained at biopsy from patients with Duchenne dystrophy or vario...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.880080312

    authors: Neville HE,Harrold S

    更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00

  • Neurologic complications after surgery for obesity.

    abstract::Bariatric surgical procedures are increasingly common. In this review, we characterize the neurologic complications of such procedures, including their mechanisms, frequency, and prognosis. Literature review yielded 50 case reports of 96 patients with neurologic symptoms after bariatric procedures. The most common pre...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/mus.20394

    authors: Koffman BM,Greenfield LJ,Ali II,Pirzada NA

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Neurectomy preserves fast fibers when combined with tenotomy of infraspinatus muscle via upregulation of myogenesis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:We evaluated the contribution of denervation-related molecular processes to rotator cuff muscle degeneration after tendon release. METHODS:We assessed the levels of myogenic (myogenin and myogenic differentiation factor [myoD]) and proadipogenic (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ) transcription...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.26316

    authors: Flück M,Valdivieso P,Ruoss S,von Rechenberg B,Benn MC,Meyer DC,Wieser K,Gerber C

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Short-term aerobic training response in chronic myopathies.

    abstract::We have previously demonstrated that patients with mitochondrial myopathies can benefit from short-term aerobic exercise training. In this study, we compared the responses to short-term aerobic training of patients with mitochondrial myopathies, patients with nonmetabolic myopathies, and sedentary normal subjects. Tra...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(199909)22:9<1239::aid-mus1

    authors: Taivassalo T,De Stefano N,Chen J,Karpati G,Arnold DL,Argov Z

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Anterograde transport of leukemia inhibitory factor within transected sciatic nerves.

    abstract::Disappointing functional recovery following peripheral nerve repair can be improved by neurotrophic growth factors. Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) is unique in that it has independent neurotrophic and myotrophic actions. The aim of this study was to explain this finding by establishing the existence of anterograde a...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(199901)22:1<78::aid-mus12>

    authors: Bennett TM,Dowsing BJ,Austin L,Messina A,Nicola NA,Morrison WA

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Estimated cost of treating myasthenia gravis in an insured U.S. population.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In this study we estimated the costs paid by U.S. health plans for treating myasthenia gravis (MG) in 2009 and determined the major cost drivers. METHODS:One hundred thirteen MG patients were matched by propensity scores with 339 non-MG patients from a comprehensive health-care insurance database. The mea...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.22327

    authors: Guptill JT,Sharma BK,Marano A,Soucy A,Krueger A,Sanders DB

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Activity of Krebs cycle enzymes in mdx mice.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a degenerative disease of skeletal, respiratory, and cardiac muscles caused by defects in the dystrophin gene. More recently, brain involvement has been verified. Mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress may underlie the pathophysiology of DMD. In this study we ev...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.24704

    authors: Comim CM,Hoepers A,Ventura L,Freiberger V,Dominguini D,Mina F,Mendonça BP,Scaini G,Vainzof M,Streck EL,Quevedo J

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Metabolic costs of force generation for constant-frequency and catchlike-inducing electrical stimulation in human tibialis anterior muscle.

    abstract::Metabolic costs of force generation were compared for constant-frequency and catchlike-inducing electrical stimulation. Repetitive catchlike-inducing trains consisted of 2 interpulse intervals (IPIs) at 12.5 ms, 1 IPI at 25 ms, and 5 IPIs at 50 ms. Constant-frequency trains consisted of 8 IPIs at 37.5 ms. One train wa...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.10064

    authors: Ratkevicius A,Quistorff B

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Physical function and mobility in children with congenital myotonic dystrophy.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Congenital myotonic dystrophy (CDM) occurs when symptoms of myotonic dystrophy present at birth. In this study we evaluated the relationship between physical function, muscle mass, and age to provide an assessment of the disease and help prepare for therapeutic trials. METHODS:CDM participants performed t...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.25482

    authors: Pucillo EM,Dibella DL,Hung M,Bounsanga J,Crockett B,Dixon M,Butterfield RJ,Campbell C,Johnson NE

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Medullary infarcts may cause ipsilateral masseter reflex abnormalities.

    abstract::There is a suprasegmental influence on the masseter reflex (MassR) in animals, which is mediated via the fifth nerve spinal nucleus (5SpN). Corresponding data in humans are lacking. Out of 268 prospectively recruited patients with clinical signs of acute brainstem infarctions, we identified 38 with magnetic resonance ...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.20829

    authors: Thömke F,Marx JJ,Cruccu G,Stoeter P,Hopf HC

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1) in a mouse motor neuron disease.

    abstract::Cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1) has potent survival-promoting effects on motor neurons in vitro and in vivo and may be effective in treating motor neuron diseases (MND). We investigated the effects of CT-1 treatment in wobbler mouse MND. Wobbler mice were randomly assigned to receive subcutaneously injected CT-1 (1 mg/kg, n = ...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.1068

    authors: Mitsumoto H,Klinkosz B,Pioro EP,Tsuzaka K,Ishiyama T,O'Leary RM,Pennica D

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00