Influences of the Gut Microbiota on DNA Methylation and Histone Modification.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is considered reversible regarding mental status but may not be cognitively in single-center studies. AIM:To evaluate persistence of learning impairment in prior HE compared to those who never experienced HE (no-HE) in a multicenter study. METHODS:A total of 174 outpatient cirrh...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Nardelli S,Allampati S,Riggio O,Mullen KD,Prakash R,Gioia S,Unser A,White MB,Fagan AC,Wade JB,Farcomeni A,Gavis EA,Bajaj JS

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) is an effective tool for diagnosing and treating obscure gastrointestinal bleeding. The aim is to describe how outcomes differ with patient setting (with DBE diagnosis and intervention, with DBE diagnosis but without intervention, and without DBE diagnosis), and thus demonstrate the va...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lin WP,Chiu CT,Su MY,Hsu CM,Sung CM,Chen PC

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 62-year-old male presented with painless jaundice and solitary pulmonary and pancreatic masses. An extensive evaluation revealed Wegener's granulomatosis as the etiology. His pancreatic mass and jaundice responded to temporary stenting and therapy with cyclophosphamide and prednisone. While pancreatic vasculitis in ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： O'Neil KM,Jones DM,Lawson JM

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity has been associated with mucosal growth and injury, yet, little information is available on ODC activity during gastric ulcer healing. We measured ODC activity in the ulcer base submucosa and the surrounding mucosa at 1 cm and 2 cm and assessed ulcer surface healing and a histolo...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Marcuard SP,Silverman JF,Finley JL,Seidel ER

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In situ steady-state, single-pass small intestine perfusions in rats were carried out to compare the effect of the bicarbonate and citrate World Health Organization oral rehydration solutions and a base precursor-free solution on intestinal water and electrolyte transport after inducing intestinal secretion with purif...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Rolston DD,Mathan VI

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neoadjuvant chemoradiation reduces local recurrence in locally advanced rectal cancer, and adherence to national and societal recommendations remains unknown. OBJECTIVE:To determine variability in guideline adherence in rectal cancer treatment and investigate whether hospital volume correlated with variabil...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Midura EF,Jung AD,Daly MC,Hanseman DJ,Davis BR,Shah SA,Paquette IM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is common in Middle Eastern countries, little data exists on the epidemiology of Barrett's esophagus (BE). AIMS:We aimed to determine the prevalence of BE among patients undergoing esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) in a cohort of Saudi patients. METHODS:We retros...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Alsahafi M,Mimish H,Salem F,Hijazi M,Aljahdli E,Jawa H,Bazarah S,Bokhary R,Qari Y,Mosli M

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of inhibition of acid secretion on parietal cell morphology and the concentration of H,K-ATPase alpha-subunit protein was determined by electron microscopy and western blotting. Omeprazole or famotidine alone or in combination were used. Control animals showed a morphological stimulation index (0 = resting,...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Scott DR,Besancon M,Sachs G,Helander H

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute erosions of the stomach may occur in association with human spinal cord injuries. Erosion of the glandular portion of the stomach also occurs after cervical cord transection in the rat. Reports on the effects of antacids and cimetidine in the prevention of acute "stress" erosions in animals and humans have shown...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sigman HH,Gillich A

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon-alpha therapy for chronic hepatitis C in special patient populations raises a number of issues. Patients with hemophilia, kidney disease requiring hemodialysis, mixed cryoglobulinemia, HIV infection, and those receiving an allograft share some characteristics that complicate the treatment of hepatitis C vir...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Marcellin P,Boyer N,Behamou JP,Erlinger S

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gold standard for measuring gastric emptying is scintigraphy, either with digestible solids or liquids. Unfortunately, this method is expensive and of limited availability. An alternative could be to use radiopaque markers (ROMs). Our aim was to compare these two tests in healthy volunteers and in patients to see ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Stotzer PO,Fjälling M,Grétarsdóttir J,Abrahamsson H

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The initiating mechanisms involved in colonic injury are currently unknown. The goal of the current study was to examine the role of the inflammatory mediators reactive oxygen metabolites and proteases in an ex vivo model of selective epithelial permeability. Rats were prepared with exteriorized colonic chambers to wh...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Berin MC,Buell MG

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal diverticula can cause significant symptoms and affect the quality of life. There has been recent interest in the use of peroral endoscopic myotomy in the management of esophageal diverticula (D-POEM). In this meta-analysis, we have evaluated the efficacy and safety of D-POEM in the management of esophageal ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kamal F,Khan MA,Lee-Smith W,Sharma S,Marella HK,Iqbal U,Mcdonough S,Aslam A,Ismail MK,Tombazzi C,Adler DG

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Although ethanol has been reported to inhibit intestinal amino acid absorption and peptide hydrolysis by the brush border membrane (BBM) peptidases, its effect on other events of protein absorption (such as peptide hydrolysis by cytosol peptidases, absorption of peptides across the BBM, and translocation of amino acid...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dinda PK,Beck IT

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Eradication therapies for Helicobacter pylori infection are advancing as new acid inhibitory reagents approved. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of vonoprazan-based triple treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Triple therapy with vonoprazan and two antibiotics (amoxicillin and clarithr...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tanabe H,Ando K,Sato K,Ito T,Goto M,Sato T,Fujinaga A,Kawamoto T,Utsumi T,Yanagawa N,Ichiishi E,Otake T,Kohgo Y,Nomura Y,Ueno N,Sugano H,Kashima S,Moriichi K,Fujiya M,Okumura T

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Survivin is known to be overexpressed in various human malignancies, including pancreatic cancer, and to cause resistance to radiation and chemotherapy, so the regulation of this molecule could be a new strategy for treating pancreatic cancer. In our study, a short interfering RNA (siRNA) plasmid expression vector aga...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Liu WS,Yan HJ,Qin RY,Tian R,Wang M,Jiang JX,Shen M,Shi CJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The destruction of the integrity of the gastric epithelial barrier underlies the pathology of many gastric diseases, including gastric tumors. The Helicobacter pylori virulence factor CagA is one of the main destroyers of the gastric epithelial barrier. There are differences among CagA proteins that originate from dif...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wu J,Xu S,Zhu Y

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the association between acute pancreatitis and pleuropulmonary damage is well documented, so far no information on lung function in patients with chronic pancreatitis is available. In this study functional, radiological, and clinical investigations have been carried out in 42 patients affected by chronic calc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Masoero G,Spinaci S,Arossa W,Andriulli A,Gaia E,De Pretis G,Dobrilla G,De la Pierre M

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal motility disorder is an important pathological basis for functional dyspepsia (FD). Epigastric ache and discomfort are the main symptoms of FD, and ghrelin deficiency is closely related to the occurrence and development of FD. While electroacupuncture (EA) alleviated the symptoms of FD patie...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tang L,Zeng Y,Li L,Wang J,Peng D,Zhang T,Zhang H,An X

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five cases of granular cell tumor of the esophagus are reported. In four cases, the tumor was an asymptomatic, incidental finding. In one case, a larger granular cell tumor presented with dysphagia and required local surgical excision. Long-term follow-up in three cases revealed no evidence of tumor progression. Esoph...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Brady PG,Nord HJ,Connar RG

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients experienced hepatotoxicity associated with erythromycin estolate (Ilosone) usage, followed 13 and 15 years later by an hepatotoxic reaction with administration of erythromycin ethylsuccinate (E.E.S.). These cases provide further evidence for erythromycin ethylsuccinate-associated hepatotoxicity and demons...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Keeffe EB,Reis TC,Berland JE

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prevalence of advanced liver disease and its complications may be on the rise within the Medicare population. The study aim was trend assessment for prevalence, mortality and resource utilization of patients with advanced liver disease. METHODS:A retrospective, cross-sectional design was used to analyze...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Otgonsuren M,Henry L,Hunt S,Venkatesan C,Mishra A,Younossi ZM

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bleeding from esophagogastric varices is a potentially deadly complication in patients with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis. The aim of this study is to establish indicators of variceal bleeding. We studied 40 patients with compensated hepatosplenic schistosomiasis and varices, analyzing four endoscopic (variceal size, ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Martins RD,Szejnfeld J,Lima FG,Ferrari AP

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major etiology of chronic liver disease worldwide. In the past decade, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has emerged as a common liver disorder in general population. Accordingly, the patient number of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) concomitant with NAFLD grows rapidly. The pre...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lin CW,Huang XL,Liu HL,Wang Y

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of cannabinoids in gastrointestinal diseases is controversial and of great interest, yet their use in patients has not been critically examined. AIM:To determine the prevalence and effects of cannabis abuse on healthcare utilization, as measured by emergency department (ED) visits, in a large, tert...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gubatan J,Staller K,Barshop K,Kuo B

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Barrett's esophagus (BE) is intestinal metaplasia of the lower esophagus and a precursor lesion for esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC). Both are important health issues as they have rising incidences in the Western world. Improving the management of BE relies on understanding the underlying biology of this disease, but t...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： To H,Clemons NJ,Duong CP,Trainer AH,Phillips WA

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Patients with decompensated cirrhosis are at increased risk of mortality, even in absence of ACLF. The CLIF-C AD score (CLIF-C ADs) was proposed as a prognostic score but lacks sufficient validation. Our aim was to describe clinical characteristics and hospital evolution according to score groups an...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Baldin C,Piedade J,Guimarães L,Victor L,Duarte J,Veiga Z,Alcântara C,Fernandes F,Pereira JL,Pereira G

更新日期：2021-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Repeated challenges of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) could reduce the expression of proinflammatory cytokines in vitro, and oral administration of ovalbumin (OVA) induces mucosal tolerance in vivo. However, the effect of local administration of LPS and OVA on experimental colitis in vivo remains unknown. AIMS:Th...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Im JP,Ye BD,Kim JM,Jung HC,Song IS,Kim JS

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 70-year-old woman with secretory diarrhea was studied with a novel technique of recording small intestinal myoelectrical activity which allowed us to obtain long, uninterrupted records of slow waves and spikes at eight or more different intestinal levels simultaneously. Typical migrating action potential complexes (...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Coremans G,Janssens J,Vantrappen G,Chaussade S,Ceccatelli P

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAMe) influences the inhibitory effect of ethanol on bile secretion and ethanol hepatotoxicity in the isolated perfused rat liver. SAMe (25 mg/kg intramuscularly three times a day) was administered for three days consecutively. Liver was then isolated and perfused with ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Alvaro D,Gigliozzi A,Piat C,Carli L,Bini A,La Rosa T,Furfaro S,Capocaccia L

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00