Abstract:
:Iron is required for the initiation of lipid peroxidation. Evidence is presented that lipid peroxidation requires both Fe3+ and Fe2+, perhaps with oxygen to form a Fe3+-dioxygen-Fe2+ complex. Other mechanisms of initiation, mostly involving the iron-catalyzed formation of hydroxyl radical, are described and discussed from both theoretical and experimental view points.
journal_name
Chem Phys Lipidsjournal_title
Chemistry and physics of lipidsauthors
Minotti G,Aust SDdoi
10.1016/0009-3084(87)90050-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-07-01 00:00:00pages
191-208issue
2-4eissn
0009-3084issn
1873-2941pii
0009-3084(87)90050-8journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The interaction of the amphoteric surfactant N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethylbetaine (C12-Bet) with phosphatidylcholine (PC) liposomes was investigated. Permeability alterations were detected as a change in 5(6)-carboxyfluorescein (CF) released from the interior of vesicles and bilayer solubilization as a decrease in the static...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-3084(98)00045-0
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dimer structure and liquid structure of fatty acids in the binary liquid mixture of dodecanoic (LA) and 3-phenylpropionic acids (PPA) were studied through the measurements of DSC, self-diffusion coefficient (D), density, viscosity, 13C NMR spin-lattice relaxation time, small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), and small-an...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2004.01.005
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work is focused on the study of the dynamic surface properties of spread monolayers of 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DPPC), which is the main component of the pulmonary surfactant (PS), in the region of high surface pressures and at different temperatures. The increase of temperature from 25 to 35 ...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2019.104812
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::N-Acyl tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethanes (N-acyl tris, NATs) are structural analogs of ceramides, which were reported to induce apoptosis either by elevation of ceramide levels or by activation of pro-apoptotic effectors that are physiological targets of ceramide. In this study, we synthesized and characterized a homol...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2018.10.002
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various hydrophobic benzenediacetic esters, the corresponding benzenedipropionic esters, and branched alkyl esters were intercalated into DMPC liposomes, where the molar ratio (n/n) of ester:DMPC was 1:5. In the case of the very long-chain derivatives, double carbonyl peaks were observed in the 13C NMR spectrum. This ...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2008.07.005
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The properties of cholesterol in bilayers of egg phosphatidylcholine (PC) were investigated directly by means of 2H-NMR of specifically-deuterated species (C3, C7, C26, C27). Quadrupole splittings were a measure of molecular ordering, and relaxation times T1 and T2e were indicators of rates of motion. The importance o...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(82)90072-x
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infarcted porcine heart tissue and surrounding tissue were investigated for the content of plasmalogens and oxidatively derived corresponding alpha-hydroxyaldehydes as well as for products of lipid peroxidation, e.g. malondialdehyde, glyoxal, 2-hydroxyheptanal and oxygenated fatty acids. Oxidation products of unsatura...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(96)02557-1
更新日期:1996-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::Applications of solid-state NMR spectroscopy for investigating the influences of lipid-cholesterol interactions on membrane fluctuations are reviewed in this paper. Emphasis is placed on understanding the energy landscapes and fluctuations at an emergent atomistic level. Solid-state (2)H NMR spectroscopy directly meas...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2016.05.001
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ceramides with chemically modified polar headgroups were prepared and examined for their ability to form complex high axial ratio microstructures (CHARMS), potential drug delivery vehicles. In general, if the modified ceramide had either a hydrogen bond donor or acceptor at C-1 and C-3, including hydrophobic or hydrop...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-3084(00)00204-8
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of Lp(a) on lipid metabolism in cells cultured from unaffected human aortic intima has been investigated. Lp(a) isolated from the blood of healthy subjects failed to alter intracellular neutral lipid content. On the other hand, Lp(a) obtained from coronary atherosclerosis patients induced a 1.5- to 2-5-fold...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(94)90135-x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reduction of 3beta-benzoyloxy-14alpha,15alpha-epoxy-5alpha-cholest-7-ene with either lithium triethylboro-hydride or lithium aluminum hydride (4 molar excess) gave 5-alpha-cholest-8(14)-en-3beta,15alpha-diol in high yield. Reduction of the epoxy ester with lithium triethylborodeuteride or lithium aluminum deuteride (4...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(77)90013-5
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phospholipases are ubiquitous in nature and the target of significant research aiming at both their physiological roles and technical applications in e.g. the food industry. In the search for sensitive and selective phospholipase assays, we have focused on synthetic FRET (Förster resonance energy transfer) substrates....
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2016.12.002
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::EmrE is a bacterial transporter protein that forms an anti-parallel homodimer with four transmembrane helices in each monomer. EmrE transports positively charged aromatic compounds, such as TPP+ and its derivatives. We performed molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of EmrE in complex with TPP+, MeTPP+, and MBTPP+ embed...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2017.12.004
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::(1) An analysis has been conducted of the lipids present in three obligately anaerobic bacteria isolated from the ovine rumen belonging to the genus Butyrivibrio. Two of these organisms are rich in phospholipase (A1 + A2) activity, and appear to be different strains of the species fibrisolvens. (2) The only N-containi...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(76)90067-0
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A detailed understanding of biomembrane architecture is still a challenging task. Many in vitro studies have shown lipid domains but much less information is known about the lateral organization of membrane proteins because their hydrophobic nature limits the use of many experimental methods. We examined lipid domain ...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2011.12.012
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current-voltage steady-state characteristics, cyclic voltammograms and capacitance-voltage steady-state relationships of bilayer lipid membranes made from dioleoylphosphatidylcholine or its mixtures with dolichyl-12 phosphate have been studied. Sustained fluctuations of the capacitance of dolichyl phosphate modifi...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(90)90158-n
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zidovudine (AZT) is an antiviral drug with moderate solubility in water. It has limited application due to its short half life in vivo and consequent requirement for frequent administrations. To solve this problem, zidovudine loaded polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)/stearic acid (SA)-polyethylene glycol (PEG) nanoparticles (...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2017.11.003
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on size and compositional data, models for the two major density subclasses of human serum high density lipoproteins have been developed. Descriptions of both the surface structure of the high density lipoproteins and the structure of their apolar core regions are integral parts of these models. The surface is d...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(75)90054-7
更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic labeling, in which substrate analogs containing diminutive tags can infiltrate biosynthetic pathways and generate labeled products in cells, has led to dramatic advancements in the means by which complex biomolecules can be detected and biological processes can be elucidated. Within this realm, metabolic lab...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2020.104971
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro effect of apolipoprotein C-II (apo C-II) on the apolipoprotein C-III (apo C-III) induced activation of bovine milk lipoprotein lipase (LPL) was studied in vitro using a synthetic substrate. Apo C-III effectively inhibited, in a dose-dependent manner, the activation of lipoprotein lipase induced by apo C-I...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(87)90038-7
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cholesterol has many functions, including those that affect biophysical properties of membranes, and is a precursor to hormone synthesis. These actions are governed by enzymatic pathways that modify the sterol nucleus or the isooctyl tail. The addition of oxygen to the cholesterol backbone produces its derivatives kno...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2011.06.006
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the structurally diverse collection of lipids that comprise the membrane lipidome, polyunsaturated phospholipids are particularly vulnerable to oxidation. The role of α-tocopherol (vitamin E) is to protect this influential class of membrane phospholipid from oxidative damage. Whether lipid-lipid interactions pla...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2020.104910
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present work aim to develop pH responsive nanosystem comprising lumefantrine with calcium phosphate nanoparticles loaded lipidic cubosomes for the effective treatment of lung cancer. FTIR results showed that, compatibility nature of selected excipients for the synthesis of LF-CaP-Cs. The XRD results showed develop...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2019.03.016
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anandamide (N-arachidonoylethanolamine) has been identified as an endogenous ligand of the G-protein coupled cannabinoid CB(1) receptor. Recent studies have postulated the existence of carrier-mediated anandamide transport which is involved in the termination of the biological effects of anandamide. A membrane bound a...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0009-3084(00)00185-7
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prevalent model for the function of rhodopsin centers on the metarhodopsin I (MI) to metarhodopsin II (MII) conformational transition as the triggering event for the visual process. Flash photolysis techniques enable one to determine the [MII]/[MI] ratio for rhodopsin in various recombinant membranes, and thus inves...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(94)90180-5
更新日期:1994-09-06 00:00:00
abstract::Cholesterol has limited solubility in phospholipid bilayers. The solubility limit is strongly dependent on the nature of the lipid with which the cholesterol is mixed while properties of the crystals formed can be modified by phospholipid-cholesterol interactions. In this review we summarize the various methods that h...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2016.06.006
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method using liquid chromatography - atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation mass spectrometry was evaluated for determining the molecular species composition of phospholipids (phosphatidylcholines from soybean, egg yolk and bovine liver) after conversion to diacylglycerol nicotinate derivatives. The structures cou...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-3084(01)00130-x
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction of monovalent cations and membrane phospholipids has a great theoretical and practical importance. Because of the very low differences between the binding forces of monovalent cations to phospholipids, the methods applied up till now did not succeed in completely elucidating this interaction. We develo...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(83)90062-2
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::2-N-(Hexadecanoyl)-amino-4-nitrophenyl phosphorylcholine-hydroxide a compound resembling sphingomyelin is synthesized. It is cleaved by sphingomyelinase to the chromogenic N-acylaminonitrophenyl moiety. Phospholipase C preparations do not hydrolyze this compound. The starting material is 2-amino-4-nitrophenol which wh...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(76)90015-3
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipids have a variety of physiological roles, ranging from structural and biophysical contributions to membrane functions to signaling contributions in normal and abnormal physiology. This review highlights some of the contributions made by Robert Bittman to our understanding of lipid assemblies through the production...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2015.10.005
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00