Abstract：
:We tracked magazine advertisements for seven tobacco products in U.S. magazines from 2010 to 2014 and examined magazine readership characteristics that are associated with advertising placement in 2014. Advertising data came from Kantar Media's Intelligence and readership data came from a 2014 Experian's nationally representative survey of 4667 adult tobacco users. At magazine level, we aggregated total and product-specific number of advertisements and expenditures by year and calculated readership demographics. We used linear and poisson regression models to examine trends in number of tobacco advertisements and expenditures and readership characteristics associated with number of tobacco advertisements in 2014. Analyses were conducted in 2015. There were 5317 tobacco advertisements with expenditures of $796 million that appeared in 322 magazines during 2010-2014. Cigarette advertisements accounted for 2928 (55%), followed by e-cigarettes (n=862, 16%), and snus (n=534, 10%). Advertisements increased by 2.79ad/year for cigarettes, 1.94ad/year for e-cigarettes, and 0.78ad/year for chewing tobacco (p<0.05). In 2014, number of advertisements was associated with select readership characteristics (p<0.05). For every 10% increase in 18-39year-old readers, advertisement rate increased by 1.48 times for cigarettes, 3.44 times for e-cigarettes, and 2.15 times for chewing tobacco. For every 10% increase in readers who earn ≤$24,999, advertisement rate increased by 1.37 times for cigarettes and 1.70 times for e-cigarettes. Magazine tobacco advertising has increased especially for cigarettes and is targeted toward certain demographic subgroups. Regulating tobacco magazine advertising should be integral to tobacco control policies.
journal_name
Prev Medjournal_title
Preventive medicineauthors
El-Toukhy SM,Choi Kdoi
10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.08.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-01 00:00:00pages
132-137eissn
0091-7435issn
1096-0260pii
S0091-7435(16)30223-7journal_volume
91pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:We investigated school factors associated with successful implementation of a seventh grade vaccination requirement. METHODS:The proportion of students vaccinated with hepatitis B vaccine and measles containing vaccine was determined from records of schools in San Diego County, California. A school survey i...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0091-7435(02)00059-2
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:We report prevalence rates and correlates of cigarette smoking among a population-based sample of Chinese- and Filipino-American adults together with rates found in other racial/ethnic groups in California. METHODS:All analyses are based on the 2001 California Health Interview Survey. RESULTS:The proportio...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2005.01.014
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine serum lipid levels and their correlates in one of the world's most isolated populations, 62 adult Yanomamo Indians from the Amazonian rain forest were examined. After measurement of body weight and height, and estimation of age, casual blood samples were obtained. Estimated age ranged from 20 to 68 years,...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0091-7435(90)90009-9
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:As part of a 3-year demonstration project to improve pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPV) coverage among older adults, the Minnesota Department of Health conducted a baseline evaluation of knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs among the general public regarding PPV. METHODS:A random-digit dialing telephone...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/pmed.2001.0839
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Since survival of patients with melanoma is strongly correlated with the Breslow tumor thickness of the primary lesion, factors that influence stage at diagnosis and delay in diagnosis are considered to be crucial. To test the relationship between tumor thickness and some social and clinical variables (inclu...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/pmed.2002.1067
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Measurement of expired-air carbon monoxide (EACO) is commonly used to ascertain non-smoking status, although it can also reflect exposures not related to smoking. Our aim was to assess 16-year mortality according to EACO measured at baseline, in a general population. METHODS:Our analysis was based on the Th...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.09.001
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research has identified physical activity and sedentary behaviours as independent predictors of successful aging; however, few studies have explored interactions between these constructs in relation to older adult health. The present study utilized data from the General Social Survey (Cycle 24) to calculate proportion...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.05.020
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore what factors influence Turkish parents' decision whether to have their children immunised or not and compare them with other internationally published studies. METHOD:Data from 300 parents were gathered via a survey completed by the parents during their policlinic visit between January 2009 and Ma...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.01.011
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Accelerometers are being increasingly used in studies of physical activity (PA) among older adults, however the use of these monitors requires some specialized knowledge and up-to-date information on technological innovations. The purpose of this review article is to provide researchers with a guide to some c...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.12.001
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of fat reduction on vitamin and mineral density in the diets of groups of children who participated in the CATCH school-based intervention study for 2 1/2 years. METHODS:Twenty-four-hour dietary recalls were collected on 1,182 children residing in four sta...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1006/pmed.1996.0079
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to identify patterns of mammogram and Papanicolaou (Pap) screenings among Mexican American women ages 67 and over. METHODS:Data on 1,403 Mexican American women from the Hispanic Established Population for the Epidemiological Study of the Elderly, a cohort study of community-dwellin...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/pmed.2001.0880
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:New research has identified specific intestinal colonizing microbes that can have significant influence on health and disease. Evidence is reviewed supporting an association between Fusobacterium nucleatum and colon cancer and for a protective role of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in inflammatory bowel disease, of Esch...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.05.010
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of dietary fiber on intestinal carcinogenesis in animals is controversial. Some find that the addition of wheat bran or cellulose inhibits intestinal cancer in rats, while others report no effect. Such mixed results often are due to differences in the design of experiments. One important aspect in this rega...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0091-7435(87)90071-5
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the U.S. Navy mandated Total Quality Leadership (TQL) as a management strategy throughout its medical department in the early 1990s, it was unknown to what extent it was being used for health promotion activities and, if so, how effectively. METHODS:A brief mail survey of 204 Navy commands suppleme...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/pmed.2000.0665
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To estimate the prevalence of physical activity (PA) and associated variables in the Moroccan adult population. METHODS:Population-based, May 2008 survey of a representative sample of Moroccan adults. PA was assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). RESULTS:Mean age was 41.4 yea...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.03.009
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Data on smoking cessation and relapse for 6 yers of the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial were evaluated in univariate and multivariate analyses to determine the relationship between variables measured at the beginning of the trial and smoking cessation and relapse for special intervention and usual ca...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0091-7435(91)90057-b
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Social inequalities in health are well documented in the social epidemiology literature. However, less is known about the mechanisms linking individual and area-level socio-economic status to health. In this paper we examine whether health locus of control (HLC) beliefs can help to explain socio-economic dif...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.11.015
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes a systematic literature review of voucher and related monetary-based contingency management (CM) interventions for substance use disorders (SUDs) over 5.2years (November 2009 through December 2014). Reports were identified using the search engine PubMed, expert consultations, and published biblio...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.08.008
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated the associations between putative occupational and epidemiologic determinants and influenza vaccine acceptance among health care workers during two consecutive seasons. METHODS:Multiple logistic regression models were developed to identify predictors of vaccine acceptance during 1991-1992, then...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/pmed.1996.9991
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immunization programs have been challenged by vaccine crises. Between 2013 and 2018, China has experienced three major vaccine scandals and crises, which has partly impaired Chinese public trust in domestically produced vaccines. This study aims to explore the associations between parental trust toward CDC-released cr...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2021.106423
更新日期：2021-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Lifestyle factors, sometimes associated with physical health and mortality, have also been known to be associated with mental health status. This study seeks to correlate behavioral lifestyles with major components of mental health among Japanese factory workers. METHOD:We administered the 28-item version o...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/pmed.1994.1014
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Children and adolescents recently have become a group targeted for health promotion efforts. It is argued that early behavioral intervention will alter patterns of behavior that might place young people at increased risk for chronic diseases later in life. The Minnesota Heart Health Program is a longitudinal, communit...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0091-7435(85)90064-7
更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tumin and Bhalla mentioned challenges associated with the use of population-based survey and machine learning (ML) results on adolescent opioid misuse to clinical settings. In a clinical setting, medical providers do know patient's identity. So, it is not surprising that drug misuse is rarely identified through patien...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 评论,信件
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.105969
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Few factors related to healthy or unhealthy eating habits in low-income, ethnic minority groups have been identified. In this study, factors associated with healthy and unhealthy eating habits and intent to change eating habits were examined in a sample of low-income Black and Latino women. METHODS:Survey q...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/pmed.1994.1134
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Participation in recommended levels of physical activity promotes a healthy body weight and reduced chronic disease risk. To inform investment in prevention initiatives, we simulate the national implementation, impact on physical activity and childhood obesity and associated cost-effectiveness (versus the status quo) ...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.10.017
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Only a small fraction of the health-care dollar is directed toward lifestyle changes that would reduce the social burden from cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Here we discuss the challenge, opportunity, methods, and potential for managed care to implement risk reduction strategies and preventive care. A systematic team ...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/pmed.1999.0563
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One explanation for the increasing smoking-related health inequalities is the limited access of lower socioeconomic status (SES) smokers to smoking cessation support. In order to understand this limited access - and to eventually improve accessibility - we provide a structured overview of the barriers that lower SES s...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.03.029
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the association of changes in perceived safety and police-recorded crime with changes in transport and leisure walking using longitudinal data from Chicago residents participating in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (2000-2012). METHOD:Main exposures included perceived safety (self-report...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.01.017
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined the impact of a mass media campaign that was designed to educate residents about the amount of added sugars in soda and other sugary drinks, as well as the health impacts of consuming such drinks. METHOD:The campaign was implemented in Multnomah County (Portland), Oregon in 2011 and included paid...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.07.023
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Rural women have limited exercise opportunities and significant barriers to engaging in physical activity. This study assessed the effect of a brief primary care based walking intervention in rural women. METHODS:The participants were recruited in March, 2003 by a primary care nurse at three locations in rur...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2006.10.009
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
