Abstract:
:One explanation for the increasing smoking-related health inequalities is the limited access of lower socioeconomic status (SES) smokers to smoking cessation support. In order to understand this limited access - and to eventually improve accessibility - we provide a structured overview of the barriers that lower SES smokers face in the successive phases of access to cessation support. Our literature review included 43 papers on barriers of access to cessation support for lower SES smokers, published before June 2016. We used the access to health care framework to categorize the extracted barriers into (a) either the abilities of smokers or dimensions of cessation support and (b) one of the successive phases of access to support. We found that lower SES smokers encounter many barriers. They are present in all phases of access to cessation support, and different barriers may be important in each of these phases. We also found that each phase transition is hampered by barriers related to both the abilities of smokers and the dimensions of cessation support, and that these barriers tend to interact, both with each other and with the disadvantaged living conditions of lower SES smokers. In conclusion, reducing smoking-related health inequalities by improving lower SES smokers' access to smoking cessation support requires a comprehensive approach. Our structured overview of barriers may serve as a starting point for tailoring such an approach to the multitude of barriers that prevent lower SES smokers from accessing cessation support, while simultaneously taking into account their disadvantaged living conditions.
journal_name
Prev Medjournal_title
Preventive medicineauthors
van Wijk EC,Landais LL,Harting Jdoi
10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.03.029subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
143-151eissn
0091-7435issn
1096-0260pii
S0091-7435(19)30105-7journal_volume
123pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:This study examined the potential for tobacco use and other health risk behavior interventions in the context of an urban sexually transmitted diseases (STD) clinic. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey of two populations. Adolescents seen at an STD clinic or at the teen clinic of a community health center comp...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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