Abstract:
:It has been recently suggested that primary Sjögren's syndrome (SS) patients present with a variety of personality structure disturbances and psychiatric symptoms. To evaluate this finding further, we assessed hostility structure and psychiatric symptoms in 33 Sjögren's syndrome patients and compared the results with those of 33 healthy women, and 41 women with solid malignant tumors. The utilized psychometric instruments were the hostility and direction of hostility questionnaire (HDHQ) and the symptom checklist 90R (SCL-90R). High levels of introverted hostility were reported by SS patients in relation to the other two groups. Cancer and SS patients reported higher scores on anxiety and depressive symptoms compared to the healthy women, but the differences were not significant. In addition, high scores on paranoid ideation, somatization and obsessive compulsive symptoms were found in SS patients compared to the cancer and healthy controls. The results strongly suggest that psychiatric disorders are common in primary SS patients, who may need appropriate therapy.
journal_name
J Autoimmunjournal_title
Journal of autoimmunityauthors
Drosos AA,Angelopoulos NV,Liakos A,Moutsopoulos HMdoi
10.1016/0896-8411(89)90180-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-08-01 00:00:00pages
489-93issue
4eissn
0896-8411issn
1095-9157journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Counter-balancing regulatory mechanisms, such as the induction of regulatory T cells (Treg), limit the effects of autoimmune attack in neuroinflammation. However, the role of dendritic cells (DCs) as the most powerful antigen-presenting cells, which are intriguing therapeutic targets in this context, is not fully unde...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2016.09.008
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The involvement of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in pathogenesis of spontaneous autoimmune thyroiditis (SAT) in obese strain (OS) chickens has not been studied in depth until now. We depleted CD4+ or CD8+ T cells in OS chickens by treatment with murine monoclonal anti-CD4 or anti-CD8 antibodies at 3 day intervals beginning at...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jaut.1997.0185
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is an autoimmune rheumatic disease that targets salivary and lachrymal glands, characterized by a high concentration of serum autoantibodies directed against nuclear and cytoplasmic antigens. It is known that autoantibodies can enter viable cells and this phenomenon has functional consequences ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2006.05.001
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that is characterized by dysfunction and destruction of the exocrine glands. Exocrinopathy is associated with periductal mononuclear cell infiltrates in the affected exocrine glands and B-cell hyperreactivity. Epithelial cells are thought to play an important pa...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2010.06.011
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) can rapidly kill beta-cells and therefore contribute to the development of type 1 diabetes (T1D). CTL-mediated beta-cell killing can occur via perforin-mediated lysis, Fas-Fas-L interaction, and the secretion of TNF-alpha or IFN-gamma. The secretion of IFN-gamma can contribute to b...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2006.08.002
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sex hormones, including estrogens, influence the immune system in a complex manner, playing an important role in the pathophysiology of autoimmune diseases. Estrogen receptors can be found in almost all cells, including those of the adaptive and innate immune systems. Depending on the relative preponderance and stimul...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2011.11.002
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major concept in autoimmunity is that disruption of Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells (Tregs) predisposes to breach of tolerance. This is exemplified by the Foxp3-linked disorder termed IPEX (immunodysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked) which affects newborn children. There has been considerable clinica...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2013.08.010
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solute carrier family 11 member a1 (SLC11A1) exerts pleiotropic effects on macrophage function. Expression of SLC11A1 is regulated by a (GT)(n) microsatellite promoter repeat polymorphism of which nine alleles have been described. Enhanced activation of macrophages, associated with increased expression from allele 3, ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2008.02.002
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::With unknown etiology, scleroderma (SSc) is a multifaceted disease characterized by immune activation, vascular complications, and excessive fibrosis in internal organs. Genetic studies, including candidate gene association studies, genome-wide association studies, and whole-exome sequencing have supported the notion ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2017.05.004
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoblotting was optimized to detect autoantibodies to TSH receptors from human and porcine thyroid tissue and to determine their epitope specificity. Autoantibodies to putative TSH receptor proteins in thyroid particulate membranes were detected in approximately 35% of sera from patients with Graves' disease. Howev...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0896-8411(91)90164-8
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peptidyl arginine deiminases (PADs) catalyze a post-translational protein modification reaction called citrullination, where arginine is converted to citrulline. This modification has been linked to the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases including rheumatoid arthritis (RA). More recently, several studies have suggest...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2012.03.004
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The question of a connection between vaccination and autoimmune illness (or phenomena) is surrounded by controversy. A heated debate is going on regarding the causality between vaccines, such as measles and anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV), and multiple sclerosis (MS). Brain antibodies as well as clinical symptoms have be...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/jaut.1999.0346
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Very little is known about the cellular immune response in c-ANCA (classical anti-neutrophil cytoplasm antibodies) positive vasculitides or Wegener's granulomatosis (WG). The present review is mainly based on published and unpublished observations of the Cattegat Study Group of Wegener's Granulomatosis. Immunohistoche...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/jaut.1993.1020
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::T cell clones reactive to beta-cell antigens prepared from different species were established in order to identify putative pathogenic T cells in human IDDM. We were able to generate T cell clones from patients, but not from controls, reactive specifically to the insulin secretory enriched fraction (ISG) of a rat insu...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jaut.1995.0017
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To explore the mechanisms underlying liver-directed autoimmune reactions in acute Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infection, we followed five subjects who were identified in the early incubation phase (30-70 days before the first elevation of transaminases). We assessed serially cellular (using a T-lymphocyte migration inhibi...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0896-8411(88)90034-0
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene regulation was investigated in primary cultures of highly purified human peripheral blood CD28+ T cells. Two discrete mechanisms for induction of T-cell proliferation could be distinguished by examining cell cycle progression and the expression of the IL-2 gene. Stimulation of cells by CD3 Mo...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0896-8411(89)90117-0
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) is characterized by necrotizing vasculitis with the presence of pathogenic ANCA. ANCA can potentially cause neutrophil activation and induce neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), resulting in endothelial damage as well as activation of autoreacti...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2019.102390
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have demonstrated increased expression of a laminin-like protein in labial salivary glands from Sjögren's syndrome (SS) patients. The objective of the present study was to verify the identity of this protein and to compare lymphocytic infiltration and laminin expression in minor salivary gland ductal ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jaut.1996.0109
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coexistence of autoimmune diseases (i.e., polyautoimmunity) in Sjögren's syndrome (SS) was investigated in a cross-sectional study involving 410 patients. Logistic regression analysis and the Rogers and Tanimoto index were used to evaluate risk factors and clustering, respectively. There were 134 (32.6%) patients ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2012.05.008
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epitope spreading is an important mechanism for the development of autoantibodies (autoAbs) in autoimmune diseases. The study of epitope spreading in human autoimmune diseases is limited due to the major challenge of identifying the initial/primary target epitopes on autoantigens in autoimmune diseases. We have been s...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2020.102561
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Helper T cells are required for development of the autoantibody responses to native mouse erythrocytes (MRBC) that spontaneously develop in NZB mice. However, the stimulus for these Th is not known. Therefore, we compared the abilities of splenic T cells from actively autoimmune old NZB mice and preautoimmune, young N...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jaut.1996.0062
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The obstetric management of women with antiphospholipid (aPL) syndrome remains controversial. Despite recent advances, the controversies have been fueled by our limited understanding of the multi-factorial causes of aPL-associated pregnancy loss and the lack of data from randomized studies. We have escaped from the na...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/jaut.2000.0417
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of patients with Dermatitis Herpetiformis (DH) have a gluten-sensitive enteropathy which may be triggered by a T cell-mediated immune response to gluten. Using a proliferative assay, the responses to gluten fraction III, recall antigens and mitogens of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and gut T c...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0896-8411(95)90008-x
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim was to investigate presence of tumour necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin (IL)-10 in serum and their relation to different genotypes as well as to clinical and laboratory phenotypes in patients with polymyositis and dermatomyositis. In 65 patients with poly- or dermatomyositis the inflammatory cytokine balan...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2006.06.003
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is a model of T-cell mediated autoimmune disease. Active disease is mediated by myelin basic protein specific CD4+ T-cells, whose adoptive transfer can also induce passive disease. In the Lewis rat EAE is a transient disease inducing lasting resistance to rechallenge. Th...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jaut.1995.0031
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::NZB mice demonstrate common and consistent abnormalities in B-cell activation and signalling. One of the hallmark characteristics of lupus disease is the prevalent hypergammaglobulinaemia, composed primarily of anti-nuclear antibodies. In addition to the hyperproliferation seen in mice exhibiting disease, the B cells ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jaut.2002.0607
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 'liver tolerance effect' mediates local and systemic tolerance to self and foreign antigens and has been attributed to specialized resident cells expressing anti-inflammatory mediators and inhibitory cell surface ligands for T cell activation. Non-parenchymal liver cells responsible for the tolerogenic properties ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2009.08.008
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interventional approaches that have been successful in delaying insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) using antigen-based immunotherapies include parenteral immunization. It has potential for clinical application provided that effective adjuvants suitable for human use can be found. We have previously shown that ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jaut.1996.0047
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sera from autoimmune patients and normal volunteers were tested for antibodies to the A1 core protein of heteronuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) particles by ELISA and Western blot assays. The A1 protein used in these studies was produced by recombinant DNA technology. Thirty-seven per cent of patients with systemic l...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0896-8411(88)90078-9
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus (SLE) is characterized by a break of B cell tolerance that plays a central role in disease pathophysiology. An early checkpoint defect occurs at the transitional stage leading to the survival of autoreactive B cells and consequently the production of pathogenic autoantibodies. The main purpose of our wo...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2019.05.002
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00