Phosphorylation abnormalities: NZB mice exhibit a B-cell signalling defect.

Abstract:

:NZB mice demonstrate common and consistent abnormalities in B-cell activation and signalling. One of the hallmark characteristics of lupus disease is the prevalent hypergammaglobulinaemia, composed primarily of anti-nuclear antibodies. In addition to the hyperproliferation seen in mice exhibiting disease, the B cells also demonstrate a marked degree of hyperactivity in response to B-cell receptor occupancy. This points to an intrinsic defect in the signalling pathways regulating the response to an activation event. Correspondingly, B cells of NZB mice exhibit a significant lack of phosphatase activity, both at baseline and in response to stimulation. This is directly reflected by a higher level of phosphorylation of tyrosine residues. Individually, SAPK and SHIP-1, both players in the B-cell receptor signalling cascade, are also found to be abnormally phosphorylated in the NZB mouse.

journal_name

J Autoimmun

journal_title

Journal of autoimmunity

authors

Tuscano JM,Hsu TC,McKnight H,Ansari AA,Gershwin ME

doi

10.1006/jaut.2002.0607

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-11-01 00:00:00

pages

103-9

issue

3

eissn

0896-8411

issn

1095-9157

pii

S0896841102906074

journal_volume

19

pub_type

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