Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Progression of coronary artery calcium (CAC) is associated with increased risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) and is reported to be greater in whites than blacks, Hispanics, and Chinese in the US. Our objective was to compare progression of CAC between Japanese Americans and whites. METHODS:Population-based sample of 303 Japanese American men and 310 white men aged 40-49years, free of clinical cardiovascular disease at baseline, were examined for CAC at baseline (2004-2007) and follow-up (2008-2013). Progression of CAC was defined as change in coronary calcium scores (CCS) in participants with baseline CCS>0 and incident CAC in participants with baseline CCS=0. Multiple linear regression and relative risk regression were used to compare change in CCS scores and incident CAC between the two races, respectively. RESULTS:Japanese American men had significantly greater annual change in CCS than white men (median [interquartile range]: 11.3 Agatston units [1.4, 24.9] vs 2.5 [-0.22, 14.5]) in the unadjusted analyses. After adjusting for cardiovascular risk factors and follow-up time, change in CCS (beta±CI) and incidence rate ratio of CAC was similar in Japanese American men and white men: -0.12 (-0.34, 0.15) and (0.87 [95% CI: 0.20, 3.9]), respectively. CONCLUSIONS:In contrast to previously reported greater progression of CAC in whites than other races, we found a similar progression of CAC in Japanese American men as white men. Our study identifies Japanese American men as a target group for prevention of CHD. Large prospective studies are warranted to confirm these findings.
journal_name
Int J Cardioljournal_title
International journal of cardiologyauthors
Ahuja V,Masaki K,Vishnu A,Ye L,Wilcox B,Wassel C,Fujiyoshi A,Barinas-Mitchell EJ,Miura K,Ueshima H,Rodriguez BL,Edmundowicz D,Sekikawa A,ERA JUMP Study.doi
10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.238subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-02-01 00:00:00pages
672-676eissn
0167-5273issn
1874-1754pii
S0167-5273(16)33779-2journal_volume
228pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Time-frequency maps of signal-averaged electrocardiogram based on a short time Fourier transform (STFT) technique analysis was employed to assess the presence of high frequency electrical transients (turbulence) and arrhythmia risk assessment. The optimal configuration set of STFT variables aiming at risk stratificati...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.04.013
更新日期:2010-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is a recognised complication during primary PCI that affects short and long term prognosis. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of point-of-care (POC) pre-PPCI creatinine and eGFR testing in STEMI patients. METHODS:160 STEMI patients (STATCREAT group)...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.03.147
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Annuloaortic ectasia (AAE) associated with aortic regurgitation (AR) is a rare involvement in Takayasu arteritis. There are many difficult problems in surgical treatment of this lesion because of its inflammatory nature. We developed a composite graft repair technique to avoid complications associated with Bentall typ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(98)00169-7
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pre and post-operative administration of sevoflurane in myocardial revascularization surgery provides enhanced cardioprotective effects exerted by pharmacologic pre- and post-conditioning, as compared to propofol. The identification of the enzymes involved in conditioning mechanisms is crucial to the understand...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.04.105
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Native T1 mapping has emerged as a noninvasive non-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) method to assess for diffuse myocardial fibrosis. However, LV native T1 time in AF patients and its clinical relevance are unclear. METHODS:Fifty paroxysmal AF patients referred for PVI (60 ± 8 years, 37 male) and 1...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.11.073
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association of soluble interleukin-1 receptor-like 1 (ST2) with left ventricular (LV) remodeling is unclear in patients with a first ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). The objective of this work was to assess the relationship between ST2, a marker of inflammation, and cardiac magnetic re...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.06.073
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to address the diagnostic relevance of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) for the diagnosis of diastolic heart failure (DHF) in young patients presenting with chronic, isolated dyspnea. We prospectively included 26 consecutive patients with a left ventricular ejection fraction >50% refer...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.03.127
更新日期:2010-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::We report documenting the "Fatigue" phenomenon in the accessory pathway of a patient with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(85)90290-6
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cardiology and field of cardiovascular approaches are often mentioned as of the earliest concerns throughout the history of mankind civilization. During the golden ages of Islamic era, 9th to 12th centuries A.D., medical knowledge from various fields including cardiology was flourished by prominent Persian physici...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 传,历史文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.12.145
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune disease is characterised by the presence of circulating autoantibodies in the affected patients and in a proportion of their relatives. These antibodies are generally not pathogenic but are reliable markers of immune-mediated tissue damage. In organ-specific autoimmune disease, the destruction process is la...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(96)02593-4
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Left ventricular (LV) global longitudinal strain (GLS) can detect an early dysfunction in arterial hypertension. We investigated regional LV patterns of longitudinal strain (LS) and base-to-apex behaviour in newly diagnosed, never-treated hypertensive patients (HTN) without LV hypertrophy. METHODS:180 HTN a...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.01.038
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of left parasternal systolic lift due to isolated infarction of the right ventricular anterior wall is reported. This cause of a left parasternal lift should also be considered while examining a case of myocardial infarction. ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(93)90106-q
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although increasing hypertension rates have been reported in several African populations, little is known about the frequency of resulting hypertensive complications in these populations. We recorded the electrocardiograms of 482 male and 284 female civil servants in Benin City, Nigeria. Five different criteria were u...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(99)00061-3
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT) show an increased bioelectrical risk not related to cardiovascular complications, this risk seems to persist after surgery and this last finding is still controversial and probably related to follow-up length. METHODS:The aim of the study is to evaluate QT pa...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.11.067
更新日期:2010-05-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Results from previous studies support the association of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] levels and coronary artery disease risk. In this study, we analyzed the association between baseline Lp(a) levels and future progression of coronary artery calcification (CAC) in apparently healthy Korean adults. METHODS:A total...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.07.219
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 57-year-old woman with acute left leg ischemia due to popliteal artery occlusion and deep T-wave inversion at ECG revealed she had suffered, the day before, from typical chest pain after a confrontational argument; yet, she had not sought medical assistance. Echocardiography showed left ventricular wall motion abnor...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.12.074
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Direct intramyocardial injection of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) improves left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and may increase ventricular arrhythmia in hearts with myocardial infarction (MI). We hypothesized that intravenous MSCs given early after acute MI would engraft in injured myocardium, improve...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.07.036
更新日期:2006-08-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate prospectively the safety and efficacy of bovine thrombin injection for the treatment of iatrogenic post-catheterisation pseudoaneurysms. METHODS AND RESULTS:A total of 274 patients (90 women, 184 men, 69.8+/-7 years) with iatrogenic femoral pseudoaneurysms were trea...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.10.052
更新日期:2009-01-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Opening of mitochondrial calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa) reduces infarct size after myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury (I/R). It is unknown if targeting BKCa-channels improves cardiac performance in the long-term after I/R. METHODS:Experiments were conducted in compliance with institutional ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.04.084
更新日期:2017-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:CMR offers accurate assessment of structure and function with high resolution. Although the use of CMR has been well established in Europe, information is lacking for the extent of this emerging modality in North America. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to summarize indications, safety, image quality, extent of...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.06.032
更新日期:2013-10-09 00:00:00
abstract::Myocarditis was discovered as heart disease at autopsy with the use of microscope. In 1900, with the name of acute interstitial myocarditis, Carl Ludwig Alfred Fiedler first reported the history of a sudden cardiac heart failure, in the absence of coronary, valve, pericardial disease or classical specific infections w...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.07.046
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We aim to characterize the nature and magnitude of the prospective association between education and incident heart failure (HF) in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study and investigate any causal relevance to the association between them. METHODS:The final sample size was 12,315 in this st...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.09.068
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Providing continuous follow-up care to patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) remains a challenge in many settings. Previous studies highlight that patients with CHD experience discontinuation of follow-up care, but mainly describe a single-centre perspective, neglecting inter-institutional variations....
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.01.016
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Short-long-short sequences (SLSS), related to atrial ectopic beats (AEBs), predict the recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) in some clinical situations. We investigated whether SLSS predict the occurrence of AF in acute phase of inferior myocardial infarction (MI). In patients who developed AF AEBs were more frequen...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.03.110
更新日期:2008-07-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The disease presentation of chronic heart failure (CHF) is considered to progress with metabolic deterioration, underlined by changes in adipose associated hormones (adipocytokines). However, little is known about ethnic variations of adipocytokines amongst CHF patients, in particular South Asians, who are a...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.11.013
更新日期:2007-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Several studies have already shown the correlation between the right ventricle (RV) hemodynamic values and either glucose uptake or fatty acid uptake in the RV, respectively. However, there are few studies to compare the RV metabolic alteration before and after treatment for pulmonary hypertension...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.010
更新日期:2016-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::To define the quantitative relations between radionuclide and Doppler measures of systole during sympathetic activation with epinephrine, 10 young normal men were studied with simultaneous radionuclide angiography and M-mode and Doppler echocardiography during graded infusions of epinephrine (10, 25 and 50 ng/kg/min f...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(91)90163-j
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Screening for coronary artery disease (CAD) in asymptomatic diabetic patients with atherogenic risk factors is recommended by the American College of Cardiology/American Diabetes Association. It is not clear whether these guidelines apply to the Japanese population with a different epidemiology of CAD. This ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.03.086
更新日期:2007-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low-frequency heart rate variability (LF-HRV) at rest has already been successfully modeled as self-sustained oscillations in a nonlinear control loop, but these models fail to simulate LF-HRV decreases either during aerobic exercise or in heart failure patients. Following control engineering practices, we a...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.09.073
更新日期:2013-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::Stent strut fracture (SSF) after drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation may be an important complication after DES implantation particularly in patients undergoing sirolimus eluting stent implantation. Since SSF is a highly relevant adverse event which can result in in-stent restenosis and thrombosis, we believe that D...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.07.011
更新日期:2009-02-06 00:00:00