Abstract:
:The etiology of immunodeficiency following trauma was investigated. Plasma collected from Fischer rats 1-8 hr following a 40% surface area thermal injury (TI) displays immunosuppressive activity (ISA). Peak ISA (4 hr) exceeded 90% inhibition of Con A3-induced proliferation of normal spleen cells. Splenic macrophage IL-1 secretion and NK activity are also inhibited by 4-hr TI plasma. Most importantly, these same cellular immune functions decline in rats by 4 hr following TI. After a further decline by 16 hr (IL-1 = 19.8% and NK activity = 40% of normal), these cellular immune functions rebound toward normal values by 2 days following TI. Thus, ISA in plasma is both temporally and functionally linked to the cellular immune defects observed. Sham-treatment rats display a similar, although less marked, pattern of plasma-linked transient cellular immune defects indicating a role for stress in these responses. ISA is abolished by mild heat (56 degrees C for 30 min) and wholly contained in the greater than 10-kD fraction of plasma. Together, these results provide evidence that previously unrecognized molecules in plasma induce a "window" of immunodeficiency early following trauma.
journal_name
J Clin Immunoljournal_title
Journal of clinical immunologyauthors
Mills CD,Caldwell MD,Gann DSdoi
10.1007/BF00916942subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-03-01 00:00:00pages
139-50issue
2eissn
0271-9142issn
1573-2592journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to assess the diagnostic delay in pediatric patients with primary immunodeficiencies (PID) at a tertiary care hospital in Peru. METHODS:A descriptive study was carried out in which patients from a third-level referral center in Peru were included. Those without a specific diagnosis o...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-017-0398-2
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The basis of the immunological unresponsiveness seen in leprosy patients is unknown. Untreated lepromatous leprosy patients display an unspecific cellular anergy which disappears with treatment, leaving an anergy specific for Mycobacterium leprae. These patients suffer from a complication, erythema nodosum leprosum, c...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00916889
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-010-9486-2
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-006-6532-1
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-013-9907-0
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) and autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) are associated in the definition of Evans syndrome (ES). The occurrence of neurological involvement in this population is poorly described and suggests an underlying primary immunodeficiency (PID). We aimed to describe the clinical man...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-019-0594-3
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This phase III, open-label, multi-centre study investigated the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics and quality of life impact of Evogam(®), a new chromatographically fractionated 16% subcutaneous immunoglobulin, utilising a 1:1 dose transition ratio from previous immunoglobulin therapy. Thirty-five previously treated ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10875-011-9641-4
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Patients affected by primary immunodeficiency usually undergo a wide range of infections, including reactivation of latent ones. Here we report two cases suffering from late-onset combined immunodeficiency in which ulcerative enteritis due to human Cytomegalovirus caused a life-threatening malabsorption syndrom...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-014-0060-1
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient affected with multiple myeloma displayed in the serum, urine, and cerebrospinal fluid a paraprotein with identical electrophoretic mobility. The paraprotein, which was polymeric, appeared in the serum and cerebrospinal fluid mainly as the dimer and tetramer, whereas in the urine the tetramer was predominant....
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00917333
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-004-6237-2
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) have been implicated in immune regulation. We determined the transcriptional expression of the three isoforms, PPARalpha, PPARgamma1, and PPARgamma2 in the peritoneal macrophages, CD4- and CD8-positive lymphocytes in non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice at 5 a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-009-9300-1
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-019-00651-2
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00917916
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-020-00758-x
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-008-9228-x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-012-9700-5
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using an enzyme-linked immunoassay we tested the sera of 71 patients with digestive system cancer, 35 patients with various nonmalignant disorders, and 28 normal individuals for anti-CEA activity. Antibodies were found in the sera of 51% of the patients. Most of the patients positive for the antibodies (70%) had no ev...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01540984
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In severe sepsis, functional impairment and decreased numbers of dendritic cells (DCs) are essential reasons for immune function paralysis, secondary organ infection, and organ failure. We investigated the effects of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) administration on protecting lung DCs function in a zymosan-induced gene...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-012-9852-3
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activated PI3K δ syndrome (APDS) is a primary immunodeficiency caused by heterogeneous germline gain-of-function mutations which ultimately lead to the hyperactivation of the phosphoinositide-3-kinase δ (PI3K δ). PI3K δ exists as a heterodimer composed of a catalytic and a regulatory subunit. APDS type 2 is caused by ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-020-00843-1
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) treatment of hemodialyzed (HD) patients normalizes the altered phenotype of CD4(+) lymphocytes and restores the balance of Th1/Th2 cytokines. We decided to test how the presence of rhEPO in cell culture modulates cytokine production of CD4(+) lymphocytes in HD patients with sta...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-012-9835-4
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00915057
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Nocardiosis is a life-threatening infectious disease. We aimed at describing nocardiosis in patients with primary immunodeficiency diseases (PID). METHODS:This international retrospective cohort included patients with PID and nocardiosis diagnosed and/or published from Jan 1, 2000, to Dec 31, 2016. To identify...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-020-00866-8
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1023255102170
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1026478914129
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased levels of serum IgD can be found in single patients with a variety of clinical syndromes and in the disease entity designated hyper-IgD syndrome which is associated with periodic fever and lymphadenopathy. We investigated 17 patients, both children and adults, with high serum IgD levels ranging from 220 to 5...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/BF00917104
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although many studies have investigated Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial disease (MSMD) worldwide, there is no report of the long-term clinical management and prognosis for MSMD in China. METHODS:This is a cohort study from January 2000 to June 2018. Three hundred and twenty-four patients with bacillu...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-019-00672-x
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five common variable immunodeficiency (CVI) patients were analyzed for expression of immunoglobulin (Ig) genes. In the pokeweed mitogen (PWM)-induced Ig-production assay, the combination of T and B cells showed that all patients' T cells had normal helper functions and all patients' B cells had profound defects. The d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00918184
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Combined immunodeficiency (CID) presents a unique challenge to clinicians. Two patients presented with the prior clinical diagnosis of common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) disorder marked by an early age of presentation, opportunistic infections, and persistent lymphopenia. Due to the presence of atypical cl...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-014-0121-5
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was to investigate the evidence for complement activation in renal biopsy specimens of patients with myeloperoxidase (MPO)-antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody (ANCA)-associated pauci-immune vasculitis. METHODS:Renal biopsy specimens from seven patients with MPO-ANCA positive pauci-immune necro...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-008-9268-2
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to determine when during hematopoiesis Siglec-8 gets expressed, whether it is expressed on hematologic malignancies, and if there are other non-human species that express Siglec-8. METHODS:Siglec-8 mRNA and cell surface expression was monitored during in vitro maturation of human eos...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-011-9589-4
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00