Abstract:
:This phase III, open-label, multi-centre study investigated the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics and quality of life impact of Evogam(®), a new chromatographically fractionated 16% subcutaneous immunoglobulin, utilising a 1:1 dose transition ratio from previous immunoglobulin therapy. Thirty-five previously treated patients with primary immunodeficiency received weekly Evogam over 36 weeks. Primary endpoints were rate of serious bacterial infections (SBIs) and steady-state serum immunoglobulin G (IgG) trough concentrations. No SBIs were reported during the study. Evogam produced significantly higher mean trough IgG concentrations with 1:1 dose conversion compared to previous immunoglobulin treatment (8.94 versus 8.27 g/L, p = 0.0063). Evogam was efficacious in the prevention of infections and maintenance of trough levels using a 1:1 dose conversion. It was well tolerated with no withdrawals due to adverse events and was preferred to IVIg by the majority of patients.
journal_name
J Clin Immunoljournal_title
Journal of clinical immunologyauthors
Empson MB,Tang ML,Pearce LK,Rozen L,Gold MS,Katelaris CH,Langton D,Smart J,Smith WB,Steele RH,Ziegler JB,Maher Ddoi
10.1007/s10875-011-9641-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-10-01 00:00:00pages
897-906issue
5eissn
0271-9142issn
1573-2592journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to determine associations between pre-antiretroviral therapy (ART) senescent CD8+ T lymphocytes and naïve versus non-naive CD8+ and CD4+ T lymphocyte subpopulations and CD4+ responses after initiation of ART in younger versus older individuals. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of 1...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-011-9550-6
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To explore the role of phospholipid fatty acids in binding of antiphospholipid antibody (aPL) in ELISA, we tested aPL binding to phospholipids containing fatty acids of varying chain length and degree of saturation using direct ELISA and inhibition methods. Polyclonal IgG and IgM human aPL's bind to C18:1 phosphatidyl...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00917913
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of primary immunodeficiency diseases represent a paradox of immunodeficiency and autoimmunity. In this minireview, we present basic concepts of apoptosis and disorder of apoptosis as one of the mechanisms to explain such a paradox between immunodeficiency and autoimmunity, which is exemplified by autoimmune l...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10875-007-9161-4
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complement system plays a central role in defense to encapsulated bacteria through opsonization and membrane attack complex (MAC) dependent lysis. The three activation pathways (classical, lectin, and alternative) converge in the cleavage of C5, which initiates MAC formation and target lysis. C5 deficiency is asso...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-016-0275-4
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review the clinical and laboratory spectrum of RAG gene defects in humans, and discuss the mechanisms underlying phenotypic heterogeneity, the basis of immune dysregulation, and the current and perspective treatment modalities. METHODS:Literature review and analysis of medical records RESULTS: RAG gene defe...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10875-018-0537-4
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using our gp120/41-expressing, NK cell activity-resistant CEM.NKR cell clones as targets in HIV-1-specific antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) assays, we demonstrate here that the serum titers of anti-HIV-1 ADCC antibodies bear a significant (P < 0.05) positive correlation with the peripheral blood CD4+ T ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1011087132180
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Complement deficiencies are rare primary immunodeficiency disorders, the diagnosis of which is often underestimated. Only a small number of molecular studies have been carried out for the characterization of the underlying genetic defects in these cases. PURPOSE:Reporting the first family from the Arabian...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10875-013-9872-7
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Review of the limited data currently available on the ratios of helper (OKT4+) to suppressor (OKT8+) T cells in autoimmune liver disease (primary biliary cirrhosis and chronic active lupoid hepatitis) and virally induced liver disease indicates that this OKT4+:OKT8+ ratio is elevated in autoimmune liver disease manife...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is curative for severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), but data on long-term impact of pre-HSCT chemotherapy, immune reconstitution and quality of life (QoL) of specific SCID genotypes are limited. We evaluated the long-term immune-reconstitution, health outcome and QoL...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-018-0540-9
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient affected with multiple myeloma displayed in the serum, urine, and cerebrospinal fluid a paraprotein with identical electrophoretic mobility. The paraprotein, which was polymeric, appeared in the serum and cerebrospinal fluid mainly as the dimer and tetramer, whereas in the urine the tetramer was predominant....
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00917333
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immune complexes and 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-SN-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine (AGEPC) are potent platelet-activating factors which interact with distinct receptors on human platelets. The mechanisms of platelet activation by these two stimuli were investigated by examining the effects of AGEPC on human platelets which had be...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00915365
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Home-based subcutaneous immunoglobulin (SCIg) therapy is an alternative to hospital-based intravenous infusions (IVIg). However, SCIg requires patient training and long-term support to ensure proper adherence, optimal efficacy and safety. We evaluated if switching patients to home-based SCIg including an interp...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-016-0288-z
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro maturation of monocytes from patients with lymphadenopathy syndrome (LAS) was studied by means of enzymatic activity performed during a 7-day incubation period. Monocytes from LAS patients, healthy homosexuals, and healthy heterosexuals were assayed for beta-galactosidase and beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00915252
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rheumatic fever (RF) is an autoimmune disease caused by the gram-positive bacteria Streptococcus pyogenes that follows a nontreated throat infection in susceptible children. The disease manifests as polyarthritis, carditis, chorea, erythema marginatum, and/or subcutaneous nodules. Carditis, the most seriou...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10875-009-9332-6
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the humoral (antigen-specific immunoglobulin isotypes, IgG subclasses, and avidity maturation) and cellular (antigen-specific in vitro proliferation) immune response in 18 healthy adult volunteers, following a primary and a single booster vaccination with the T-cell dependent neoantigen rabies administ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:joci.0000010429.36461.6b
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty patients (16 children, 44 adults) participated in the study aiming at evaluating: (i) IgG levels when switching patients from intravenous IgG (IVIG) infusions in hospital to subcutaneous (SCIG) self-infusions at home using the same cumulative monthly dose, (ii) protections against infections, and (iii) safety of...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10875-006-9002-x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of primary immunodeficiency (PI) is typically initiated with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) loading and then continued with IVIG or subcutaneous IgG (SCIG). This prospective, open-label, multicenter, 6-month study evaluated a new regimen of initiating IgG therapy with SCIG in 18 previously untreated patie...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10875-011-9588-5
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An outbreak of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children, including Kawasaki disease (KD), emerged during COVID-19 pandemic. We explored whether Kawasaki-like disease (KD), when associated with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, has specific characteristics. METHODS:We included children and adolescents wit...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-020-00941-0
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::Biallelic mutations in SLC29A3 cause histiocytosis-lymphadenopathy plus syndrome, also known as H syndrome (HS). HS is a complex disorder, with ~ 25% of patients developing autoinflammatory complications consisting of unexplained fevers, persistently elevated inflammatory markers, and unusual lymphadenopathies, with i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-020-00932-1
更新日期:2020-12-07 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Inherited defects in the adenosine deaminase (ADA) enzyme can cause severe combined immune deficiency (SCID) and systemic abnormalities. Management options for ADA-deficient patients include enzyme replacement therapy (ERT), hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), and gene therapy (GT). Here, we describ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-017-0421-7
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypogammaglobulinemia is a common symptom in different immunodeficiencies. It is, however, not usually associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infections. The X-linked lymphoproliferative disease (XLP) on the other hand shows immunological changes in response to the EBV. Here we report three previously healthy boys, ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/B:JOCI.0000040922.26286.36
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Autosomal Dominant Hyper IgE Recurrent Infection Syndrome (AD-HIES) is caused by mutations in STAT3 and characterized by eczema, recurrent bacterial infections, and skeletal and connective tissue abnormalities. To further understand the minimal trauma fractures of AD-HIES, we examined bone mineral density (BMD)...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-013-9982-2
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the occurrence of cryoglobulinemia and cutaneous vasculitis in three patients with brucellosis caused by Brucella melitensis. The isolated cryoglobulins were characterized as mixed polyclonal or type III. Brucella agglutinin activity was not detected in any of the cryoglobulins analyzed. However, the same ag...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00915057
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Autoantibodies to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) can cause acquired pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP). Cases of acquired PAP susceptible to typical respiratory pathogens and opportunistic infections have been reported. Anti-GM-CSF autoantibodies have been reported in a few pat...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-016-0364-4
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Several differences have been described between neonatal and adult immune responses. The predisposition in early life to Th2-type response or tolerance makes it a susceptible period for infections and allergic sensitization. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of CpG-containing olig...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-009-9358-9
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Nijmegen Breakage Syndrome (NBS) is a rare inherited condition, characterized by microcephaly, chromosomal instability, immunodeficiency, and predisposition to malignancy. This retrospective study, characterizing the clinical and immunological status of patients with NBS at time of diagnosis, was designed to as...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-015-0186-9
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leishmaniasis is caused by parasitic protozoa transmitted by the bite of a female sand fly and is currently endemic in 88 countries. BALB/c mice are highly susceptible to the infection with the parasite Leishmania major, and this susceptibility has been attributed, in part, to the expansion of Th2 cells, production of...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-010-9502-6
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A molecular analysis of complement components (C3, C4, and factor B) in human saliva was performed by SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting. Complement C3 was detected as a molecule composed of a 115-kDa alpha-chain linked to a 70-kDa beta chain by disulfide bonds, and C3 levels ranged from 0.52 to 15.0 micrograms/ml (n = 15). ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1027320425291
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Spondyloenchondrodysplasia is a rare immuno-osseous dysplasia caused by biallelic mutations in ACP5. We aimed to provide a survey of the skeletal, neurological and immune manifestations of this disease in a cohort of molecularly confirmed cases. METHODS:We compiled clinical, genetic and serological data from a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10875-016-0252-y
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging represents a complex remodeling in which both innate and adaptive immunities deteriorate. Age-related changes in humoral immunity are responsible for the reduced vaccine responses observed in elderly individuals. Although T cell alterations play a significant role in age-related humoral immune changes, alteratio...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10875-010-9501-7
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00