Abstract:
:Using our gp120/41-expressing, NK cell activity-resistant CEM.NKR cell clones as targets in HIV-1-specific antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) assays, we demonstrate here that the serum titers of anti-HIV-1 ADCC antibodies bear a significant (P < 0.05) positive correlation with the peripheral blood CD4+ T cell counts and a negative one with the number of copies of HIV-1 RNA in the plasma of HIV-infected individuals. These findings underscore the importance of these antibodies as a protective immune parameter in these infections.
journal_name
J Clin Immunoljournal_title
Journal of clinical immunologyauthors
Ahmad R,Sindhu ST,Toma E,Morisset R,Vincelette J,Menezes J,Ahmad Adoi
10.1023/a:1011087132180subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-05-01 00:00:00pages
227-33issue
3eissn
0271-9142issn
1573-2592journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The origin of natural antibodies has long been a subject of controversy. Polyreactive natural antibodies recognize multiple ligands and are thought to arise from B1 B cells. Natural antibodies against carbohydrate antigens such as Gal alpha 1-3Gal or against blood groups A and B are thought to be "elicited" by gut bac...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1027378716015
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentrations of serum IgG and IgM antibodies to polyclonal IgA (IgAp), IgA1, and IgA2 were determined by enzyme immunoassay in 31 patients with IgA nephropathy and 30 healthy controls. Patients with IgA nephropathy had significantly raised concentrations of serum IgA compared to controls (Mann-Whitney U test, P ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00918662
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review the clinical and laboratory spectrum of RAG gene defects in humans, and discuss the mechanisms underlying phenotypic heterogeneity, the basis of immune dysregulation, and the current and perspective treatment modalities. METHODS:Literature review and analysis of medical records RESULTS: RAG gene defe...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10875-018-0537-4
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deficient DNA mismatch repair results in microsatellite instability and might induce shifts of translational reading frames of genes encompassing coding microsatellites. These may be translated in truncated proteins, including neo-peptide tails functioning as tumor rejection antigens, when presented in the context of ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1025329819121
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, two functional IL18 promoter variants, -607C>A (rs1946518) and -137G>C (rs187238), were associated with viral clearance in patients with hepatitis C. The present study focused on their relevance for treatment response. METHODS:Seven hundred fifty-seven chronically infected European patients and 79...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-009-9302-z
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cellular and molecular basis of immune senescence is unclear. A number of mechanisms have been proposed. In this issue of the Journal of Clinical Immunology, some of the mechanisms for various immunologic abnormalities in aging are presented. In this article, various molecular steps of both death receptor and mito...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1006653917314
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:T-helper (Th) cells abnormalities are considered to be associated with the pathogenesis of Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Recently, The Th22 cells have been identified and implicated in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases such as Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), although therir role in Systemic lupus erythem...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-013-9878-1
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inflammasome is an intracellular multimolecular complex that controls caspase-1 activity in the innate immune system. NLRP3, a member of the NLR family of cytosolic pattern recognition receptors, along with the adaptor protein ASC, mediates caspase-1 activation via assembly of the inflammasome in response to vario...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10875-010-9440-3
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The crucial role of T helper (Th) cells and chronic inflammation in atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease is no longer controversial. Evidence has revealed that Th cell type 1 (Th1) is closely associated with the pathogenesis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). But the mechanisms involved in the generati...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-010-9367-8
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluates metaphase chromosome protein 1 (MCP1), a nuclear antigen, as a diagnostic marker for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Reactivity of sera from 114 Portuguese patients with autoimmune rheumatic disease or from healthy blood donors (HBD), against MCP1, produced in bacteria (bact-MCP1) or in its na...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-012-9665-4
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An outbreak of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children, including Kawasaki disease (KD), emerged during COVID-19 pandemic. We explored whether Kawasaki-like disease (KD), when associated with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, has specific characteristics. METHODS:We included children and adolescents wit...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-020-00941-0
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::Familial Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis type 2 (FHL2) results from mutations in PRF1. We described two unrelated individuals who presented with FHL, in whom severely impaired NK cytotoxicity and decrease perforin expression was observed. DNA sequencing of PRF1 demonstrated that both were not only heterozygous for ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-015-0169-x
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The specific antibody response to the unconjugated 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine is one of the most common tests used to assess for possible humoral immunodeficiency. The results can be difficult to interpret because most people have been immunized with one or more of the pneumococcal vaccines a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-017-0406-6
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapeutic agent is characterized by its concentration in tumor cells with minimum side effects. Oleandrin, a polyphenolic cardiac glycoside is known to induce apoptosis in tumor cells. However, no report is available on its efficacy in primary cells. In this report we are providing the evidence that oleandrin i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.1007/s10875-006-9028-0
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing evidence is accumulating which indicates that immunological abnormalities contribute to the development of liver disease and its signs and symptoms. Platelet-associated IgG (PAIgG) levels were quantified in 42 patients with biopsy-proven liver disease of various etiologies to determine the relationship of t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00915043
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) is a rare primary immunodeficiency due to a defect in one of the NADPH oxidase complex subunits; 70 % of cases are X-linked, due to a CYBB mutation, resulting in defective production of gp91PHOX. Female carriers of X-linked CGD have previously been considered to be unaffected. It is...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10875-013-9939-5
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was to investigate the evidence for complement activation in renal biopsy specimens of patients with myeloperoxidase (MPO)-antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody (ANCA)-associated pauci-immune vasculitis. METHODS:Renal biopsy specimens from seven patients with MPO-ANCA positive pauci-immune necro...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-008-9268-2
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Patients with primary immunodeficiency (PID) are at risk of serious complications. However, data on the incidence and causes of emergency hospital admissions are scarce. The primary objective of the present study was to describe emergency hospital admissions among patients with PID, with a view to identifying "...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-019-00658-9
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred twelve patients with enzyme immunoassay and Western blot confirmation of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection were evaluated with anergy panel, lymphocyte cell surface phenotyping, lymphocyte transformation, and serum immunoglobulins. Mitogen responses were used to develop a lymphocyte transformati...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00916939
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of exogenous serum to provide protection against infections began more than a century ago. Over time, this concept matured and led to the preparation of concentrated immunoglobulin (IgG) products that were safe and effective when delivered subcutaneously (SC) or intramuscularly (IM) but were not ideal for intr...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10875-012-9845-2
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the humoral (antigen-specific immunoglobulin isotypes, IgG subclasses, and avidity maturation) and cellular (antigen-specific in vitro proliferation) immune response in 18 healthy adult volunteers, following a primary and a single booster vaccination with the T-cell dependent neoantigen rabies administ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:joci.0000010429.36461.6b
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original version of this article unfortunately contained mistake in the following sentence in the Abstract. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s10875-019-00653-0
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The molecular and cellular interactions between the immune system and bone tissue have been established. Sex hormone deficiency after menopause has multifunctional role by influencing growth, differentiation, and metabolism of the skeletal and the immune system. DISCUSSION:We have used nonparametric and m...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-009-9321-9
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a rare systematic immune disease manifested with excessive activation of lymphocytes and macrophages. This study was designed to explore the feasible prognostic factors of secondary HLH (sHLH). METHOD:We retrospectively analyzed 179 patients with newly diagnosed sHLH...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-020-00801-x
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::COX2 (prostaglandin G/H synthase, PTGS2) is a well-validated target in the fields of both oncology and inflammation. Despite their significant toxicity profile, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have become standard of care in the treatment of many COX2-mediated inflammatory conditions. In this report, we...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-007-9070-6
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate type II collagen (CII)-specific CD4+ T cell receptors involving in Collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) in DBA/1J mice as a model of rheumatoid arthritis in humans, TCR Vbeta usage in draining lymph nodes (dLNs) was assessed by flow cytometric analysis at 3, 5, and 8 weeks after bovine CII immunizations. In...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-006-9012-8
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess peripheral blood dendritic cell (DC) frequencies and Dendritic Cell-specific intracellular adhesion molecule 3 grabbing non-integrin related (DC-SIGNR) genotyping in healthy individuals, injecting drug users and HIV-1 infected individuals and correlate with different clinical...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-013-9868-3
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regulatory T (Treg) cells expressing the transcription factor forkhead box P3 (Foxp3) play a requisite role in the maintenance of immunological homeostasis and prevention of peripheral self-tolerance breakdown. Although Foxp3 by itself is neither necessary nor sufficient to specify many aspects of the Treg cell phenot...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10875-019-00684-7
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To elucidate the relative role of the immune system and intestinal epithelium in the ethiopatogenesis of Celiac disease (CD). METHODS:A patient with childhood CD who underwent allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for chronic myelogenous leukemia was followed for 5 years after resumption of gluten conta...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-013-9943-9
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the mechanisms of hepatocyte injury, we examined serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) level in acute hepatitis patients. Based on their clinical features, these patients were divided into three groups, acute hepatitis (AH), severe acute hepatitis, and fulminant hepatic failure (FHF). The present study demonstrated that...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00918089
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00