Glucose Uptake and Triacylglycerol Synthesis Are Increased in Barth Syndrome Lymphoblasts.

abstract：:In the present paper, problems in connection with assay of the activity of magnesium-dependent rat liver phosphatidate phosphohydrolase (PAP) are discussed. PAP activity is usually measured by following the production of diacylglycerol or inorganic phosphate from the substrate phosphatidate. These two methods may give...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Stark M,Humble E

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxidation of intact human erythrocytes by t-butylhydroperoxide (tBHP)) was studied. By incubation of the erythrocytes with 1 mM tBHP, reduced glutathione (GSH) was exhausted within 1 min, and tocopherols (Toc) and phospholipids (PL) decreased to nearly their lowest levels (in this study) within 5 min. The rate of d...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Mawatari S,Murakami K

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Olive oil, a major component of the Mediterranean diet, has been associated in some small clinical trials and cross-sectional studies with a reduction in blood pressure. The objective of this study was to assess the association of olive oil consumption with the incidence of hypertension in an epidemiologic cohort, the...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Alonso A,Martínez-González MA

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leaf wax of oats (Kelsey variety) consists of hydrocarbons (5%), esters (10%), free alcohols (45%), free acids (2.5%), β-diketone (5.5%), hydroxy-β-diketones (2.5%), and unidentified (29%). Wax on leaf blades contains more free alcohols than wax on leaf sheaths, and wax on the flag leaf sheath contains more β-diketone...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Tulloch AP,Hoffman LL

更新日期：1973-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipids from bovine optic nerve were analyzed. The total content of 16.5% by weight included 27.2% nonpolar lipids, 26.1% glycolipids, and 46.7% phospholipids by weight. Free cholesterol was the major component of the nonpolar lipid fraction. The cerebrosides, 73.5% of total glycolipids, were separated by thin layer ch...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Das SK,Steen ME,McCullough MS,Bhattacharyya DK

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various physical fractions of the barley kernel were fed to one-day-old female and male chickens to determine their effect on hepatic beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase, cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase and the lipogenic enzymes, acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACX), malic enzyme (ME), citrate-clea...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Burger WC,Qureshi AA,Prentice N,Elson CE

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulation of platelets induces a rapid release of arachidonate from specific phospholipids and subsequent remodeling of arachidonate-containing phospholipids. This process is accompanied by transformation of released arachidonate by cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase enzymes. We addressed the question of whether the cy...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Chevy F,Wolf C,Colard O

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We hypothesized that tumor-bearing (TB) nude mice, because they are reported to have no detectable, circulating tumor necrosis factor (TNF)/cachectin, would regulate their plasma free fatty acid (FFA) levels normally when fasted and refed. We compared levels of individual plasma FFA in response to fasting (24 hr) and ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Lin C,Blank W,Ceriani RL,Baker N

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Male weanling rats were fed semi-synthetic diets high in saturated fat (beef tallow) vs high in linoleic acid (safflower oil) with or without high levels of alpha-linolenic acid (linseed oil) for a period of 28 days. The effect of feeding these diets on cholesterol content and fatty acid composition of serum and liver...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Garg ML,Wierzbicki AA,Thomson AB,Clandinin MT

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SRI 62-834, an analog of the antitumor agent ET-18-OCH3 in which the oxygen atom at carbon atom 2 has been incorporated into a five-membered heterocycle, has been prepared and evaluated as an antitumor agent. The compound exhibited good cytotoxicity in vitro against a variety of tumor cell lines and was as effective a...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Houlihan WJ,Lee ML,Munder PG,Nemecek GM,Handley DA,Winslow CM,Happy J,Jaeggi C

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interest in malondialdehyde (MDA) metabolism stems from its formation as a product of lipid peroxidation in the diet and in the tissues; its reactivity with functional groups of nucleic acid bases, proteins and phospholipids; its mutagenicity in bacteria, and its reported skin and liver carcinogenicity in animals. Adm...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Draper HH,McGirr LG,Hadley M

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After intravenous injection of liposomes prepared from egg yolk phospholipids into rabbits, the phospholipids were readily assimilated by the lipoproteins, and there were increases in the circulating levels of cholesterol and phospholipids. The increases in cholesterol level were mainly due to increases of free choles...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Mendez AJ,He JL,Huang HS,Wen SR,Hsia SL

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo intestinal perfusion was used to follow the absorption of three different choline glycerophospholipids (CGP) in guinea pig. These included 1-[3H]palmitoyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (diacyl-GPC), 1-[3H]-O-hexadecyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (alkylacyl-GPC) and 1,2-di-O-hexadecyl-sn-glycero-3-p...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Diagne A,Mitjavila S,Fauvel J,Chap H,Douste-Blazy L

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meadowfoam oil is unusual because over 95% of the fatty acids are 20- and 22-carbon aliphatic acids with cis double bonds located principally at the 5- and/or 13-position. Since little information is available on the metabolism of the 5c-20:1 and 5c,13c-22:2 fatty acids, an exploratory study in mice was conducted to i...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Emken EA,Adlof RO,Abraham S

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess changes in the degree of fatty acid unsaturation in rat liver after partial hepatectomy. This is the first study in which liver fatty acid unsaturation has been analyzed over a long period of regeneration until day 28 after operation. The relationship between changes in unsatura...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Kishino T,Tanno M,Yamada H,Saito S,Matsumoto S

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diurnal variation in lysosomal acid cholesteryl ester hydrolase (Acid CEH), (EC 3.1.1.13) has been examined in fed, fasted and adrenalectomized rats. The Acid CEH activity of normal rat liver exhibits a diurnal rhythm with maxima at 06.00 hours and minima at 18.00 hours, but such a rhythm was not observed in splee...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Tanaka M,Yonekura R,Iio T,Tabata T

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cholesterol-suppressive action of the tocotrienol-rich-fraction (TRF) of palm oil may be due to the effect of its constituent tocotrienols on beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase activity. The tocotrienols, modulate HMG-CoA reductase activity via a post-transcriptional mechanism. As a co...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Yu SG,Thomas AM,Gapor A,Tan B,Qureshi N,Qureshi AA

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new triterpene alcohol was isolated fron shea butter and its structure was shown to be 24-methylenelanost-9(11)-en-3beta-ol. Gas chromatographic correlations between this triterpene alcohol and other related compounds are discussed. ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Itoh T,Tamura T,Matsumoto T

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of dietary TAG source (fish oil, triolein, and coconut oil) and level (7.5 and 15% of the diet) on growth, lipase activity, and mRNA level was studied in sea bass larvae, from mouth opening until day 24 and from day 37 to 52. Fish oil and triolein induced better growth in both experiments, this being sig...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Morais S,Cahu C,Zambonino-Lnfante JL,Robin J,Rønnestad I,Dinis MT,Conceição LE

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two unusual lipid classes were detected by thin-layer chromatography in the neutral lipids derived from goat cauda-epididymal sperm plasma membrane. The lipids were identified as wax esters and 1-O-alkyl-2,3-diacylglycerols based on chromatographic properties, identity of their hydrolysis products, and infrared/1H nuc...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Rana AP,Majumder GC,Misra S,Ghosh A

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During our ongoing project on the biosynthesis of R-(+)-octane-1,3-diol the metabolism of linoleic acid was investigated in stored apples after injection of [1-14C]-, [9,10,12,13-3H]-,13C18- and unlabeled substrates. After different incubation periods the products were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Beuerle T,Schwab W

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:I-Tiao-Gung, Glycine tomentella, has been used extensively as a traditional herbal medicine to relieve physical pain, but its bioactivity has not been studied systematically. Ninety-five percent ethanol extracts of G. tomentella (GT-E) showed antioxidant activity in human plasma by prolonging the lag phase (+Tlag) of ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Chen TY,Shiao MS,Pan BS

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The compositions of the fatty acids in the 1, 2 and 3 positions of the principal glycerolipids and their various stereoisomers were determined. Fatty acids in the 1 and 3 positions of triglycerides were similar in composition and less unsaturated than those in the 2 position. Fatty acids in the 1,2-, 1,3- and 2,3-digl...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Arunga RO,Morrison WR

更新日期：1971-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of lecithin on jejunal absorption of fatty acids and octadecenoylglycerol was studied in healthy volunteers with a jejunal perfusion system which excluded pancreatic and biliary secretions from the test segment. Lecithin significantly reduced the absorption of oleic acid (P less than 0.05) and octadecenoylg...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Ammon HV,Thomas PJ,Phillipis SF

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory disorders are associated with a decrease in iron absorption because of the blockade of iron in storage organs. Fish oils, rich in n-3 PUFA, are used to prevent and treat inflammatory disorders and increase iron absorption in noninflamed rats. Here we examine whether n-3 PUFA prevent inflammation-related h...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Rodríguez MC,Sáiz MP,Mitjavila MT

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) catalyzes the final step of triacylglycerol (TAG) synthesis, and is considered as a potential target to control hypertriglyceridemia or other metabolic disorders. In this study, we found that the extract of rose petals suppressed TAG synthesis in cultured cells, and that the extra...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Kondo H,Hashizume K,Shibuya Y,Hase T,Murase T

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bile acid pool was found to be ca. 50 mumoles/100 g body wt in male and female rats maintained on standard laboratory chow and ca. 30 mumoles/100 g body wt in those maintained on a standard semisynthetic diet. The distribution of bile acids within the pool was similar in plasma, liver, and intestinal tract, except...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Fisher MM,Kakis G,Yousef IM

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wistar male rats were treated for six days with broad spectrum beta-lactam antibiotics, latamoxef, and cefotaxime. On the seventh day, the number of fecal anaerobic microbes decreased, total fecal bile acids decreased, and bile acid pools increased. Secondary bile acids such as beta-hyocholic, hyodeoxycholic, lithocho...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Hashimoto S,Igimi H,Uchida K,Satoh T,Benno Y,Takeuchi N

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[1-14C]alpha-Linolenic acid was incubated with a particulate fraction of homogenate of leaves of the meadow buttercup (Ranunculus acris L.). The main product was a divinyl ether fatty acid, which was identified as 12-[1'(Z),3'(Z)-hexadienyloxy]-9(Z),11(E)-dodecadienoic acid. Addition of glutathione peroxidase and redu...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Hamberg M

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reaction products of alpha-tocopherol and its model compound, 2,2,5,7,8-pentamethylchroman-6-ol, during the autoxidation of methyl linoleate at 37 C were investigated. Two isomeric trimers were obtained as the major reaction products of alpha-tocopherol, and a trimer was obtained as that of its model chroman. The ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Yamauchi R,Kato K,Ueno Y

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00