Physical characterization of the herpes simplex virus latency-associated transcript in neurons.

abstract：:Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV), a major tick-borne viral pathogen of humans, is known to cause neurological diseases such as meningitis, encephalitis, and meningoencephalitis. However, the life cycle and pathogenesis of TBEV are not well understood. Here, we show that the knockdown or knockout of ADAM15 (a disin...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yang Q,Pei R,Wang Y,Zhou Y,Yang M,Chen X,Chen J

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) is a nonenveloped virus with an icosahedral capsid composed of two proteins, VP2 and VP3, that derive from the processing of the polyprotein NH(2)-pVP2-VP4-VP3-COOH. The virion contains VP1, the viral polymerase, which is both free and covalently linked to the two double-stranded...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chevalier C,Lepault J,Da Costa B,Delmas B

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epithelium plays a key role in the spread of Lassa virus. Transmission from rodents to humans occurs mainly via inhalation or ingestion of droplets, dust, or food contaminated with rodent urine. Here, we investigated Lassa virus infection in cultured epithelial cells and subsequent release of progeny viruses. We s...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schlie K,Maisa A,Freiberg F,Groseth A,Strecker T,Garten W

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hemagglutinin of fowl plague virus has been expressed in Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf9) cells and in Estigmene acrea cells by using a baculovirus vector. Structural analysis revealed that the endo-H-resistant N-glycans of HA from Sf9 cells were predominantly trimannosyl core oligosaccharides, whereas in E. acrea cell...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wagner R,Geyer H,Geyer R,Klenk HD

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Passage of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) in cell culture in the presence of the mutagenic base analog 5-fluorouracil or 5-azacytidine resulted in decreases of infectivity and occasional extinction of the virus. Low viral loads and low viral fitness enhanced the frequency of extinction events; this finding was sh...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sierra S,Dávila M,Lowenstein PR,Domingo E

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) encodes several proteins that inhibit major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I-dependent antigen presentation. The HCMV products US2 and US11 are each sufficient for causing the dislocation of human and murine MHC class I heavy chains from the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum to th...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Rehm A,Engelsberg A,Tortorella D,Körner IJ,Lehmann I,Ploegh HL,Höpken UE

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracts made from human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-infected Hep-2 cells synthesized mRNAs encoded by all known viral genes. In contrast, RSV ribonucleoproteins purified from infected cells failed to transcribe in vitro; transcription was restored by addition of a cytoplasmic extract of uninfected Hep-2 cells, ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Barik S

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Klebsiella pneumoniae is a member of the family Enterobacteriaceae, opportunistic pathogens that are among the eight most prevalent infectious agents in hospitals. The emergence of multidrug-resistant strains of K. pneumoniae has became a public health problem globally. To develop an effective antimicrobial agent, we ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Cui Z,Shen W,Wang Z,Zhang H,Me R,Wang Y,Zeng L,Zhu Y,Qin J,He P,Guo X

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purified Semliki Forest virus (SFV) contains three structural proteins while its core (nucleocapsid) contains two of these proteins. To identify all of the proteins synthesized under virus direction, cells were infected with SFV in the presence of actinomycin D and guanidine. Cell protein synthesis was markedly and ir...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Friedman RM

更新日期：1968-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:China is facing a rapid upsurge in cases of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection due to large numbers of paid blood donors (PBD), injection drug users (IDU), and sexual partners of infected individuals. In this report, a total of 236 HIV-1-positive blood samples were collec...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhang L,Chen Z,Cao Y,Yu J,Li G,Yu W,Yin N,Mei S,Li L,Balfe P,He T,Ba L,Zhang F,Lin HH,Yuen MF,Lai CL,Ho DD

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to various advantageous features there is current interest in retroviral vectors derived from primate foamy viruses (PFVs). Two PFV cis-acting sequences have been mapped in the 5' region of the RNA (pre-)genome and in the 3' pol genomic region. In order to genetically separate PFV packaging constructs from vector ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Heinkelein M,Thurow J,Dressler M,Imrich H,Neumann-Haefelin D,McClure MO,Rethwilm A

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For influenza virus, we developed an efficient, noncytotoxic, plasmid-based virus-like particle (VLP) system to reflect authentic virus particles. This system was characterized biochemically by analysis of VLP protein composition, morphologically by electron microscopy, and functionally with a VLP infectivity assay. T...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chen BJ,Leser GP,Morita E,Lamb RA

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that the nonconserved carboxy-terminal exon of the adenovirus type 2 E1A-289R protein contains two interchangeable sequence elements, auxiliary region (AR) 1 and AR2, that are required for efficient CR3-mediated transcriptional activation of the viral E4 promoter (M. Bondesson, C. Svensson, S....

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ström AC,Ohlsson P,Akusjärvi G

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several aspects of the terminal stages of T4 head maturation were investigated using ts and am mutants blocked at single steps of the assembly pathway. We had previously found that cells infected with mutants of gene 13, e.g., tsN38 and amE609, accumulated both stable (10 to 20%)- and fragile (80%)-filled head precurs...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hamilton DL,Luftig RB

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe complications of Zika virus (ZIKV) infection might be caused by inflammation, but how ZIKV induces proinflammatory cytokines is not understood. In this study, we show opposite regulatory effects of the ZIKV NS5 protein on interferon (IFN) signaling. Whereas ZIKV and its NS5 protein were potent suppressors of ty...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chaudhary V,Yuen KS,Chan JF,Chan CP,Wang PH,Cai JP,Zhang S,Liang M,Kok KH,Chan CP,Yuen KY,Jin DY

更新日期：2017-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The African swine fever virus protein A238L inhibits activation of NFAT transcription factor by binding calcineurin and inhibiting its phosphatase activity. NFAT controls the expression of many immunomodulatory proteins. Here we describe a 14-amino-acid region of A238L that is needed and sufficient for binding to calc...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Miskin JE,Abrams CC,Dixon LK

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is a recently discovered human gamma herpesvirus strongly implicated in AIDS-related neoplasms. We report here the identification in the KSHV genome of a gene for a protein designated K-bZIP and belonging to the basic-leucine zipper (bZIP) family of transcription factors....

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lin SF,Robinson DR,Miller G,Kung HJ

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inclusion of Mimiviridae members in the putative monophyletic nucleocytoplasmic large DNA virus (NCLDV) group is based on genomic and phylogenomic patterns. This shows that, along with other viral families, they share a set of genes known as core or "hallmark genes," including the gene for the major capsid protein...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Boratto PVM,Dornas FP,da Silva LCF,Rodrigues RAL,Oliveira GP,Cortines JR,Drumond BP,Abrahão JS

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:We used 18 monoclonal antibodies against B19 parvovirus to identify neutralizing epitopes on the viral capsid. Of the 18 antibodies, 9 had in vitro neutralizing activity in a bone marrow colony culture assay. The overlapping polypeptide fragments spanning the B19 structural proteins were produced in a pMAL-c Escherich...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yoshimoto K,Rosenfeld S,Frickhofen N,Kennedy D,Hills R,Kajigaya S,Young NS

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pneumopathogenicity of a trypsin-sensitive revertant of Sendai virus, TSrev-58, which was derived from a trypsin-resistant mutant, TR-5, was examined in mice. In comparison with TR-5, the revertant had a single amino acid substitution at residue 116 (Ile----Arg) on F protein, which was the cleavage site, and had t...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Mochizuki Y,Tashiro M,Homma M

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During ϕX174 morphogenesis, 240 copies of the external scaffolding protein D organize 12 pentameric assembly intermediates into procapsids, a reaction reconstituted in vitro In previous studies, ϕX174 strains resistant to exogenously expressed dominant lethal D genes were experimentally evolved. Resistance was achieve...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Cherwa JE Jr.,,Tyson J,Bedwell GJ,Brooke D,Edwards AG,Dokland T,Prevelige PE,Fane BA

更新日期：2016-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:A soluble system was developed that could support DNA replication in simian virus 40 (SV40) chromosomes. DNA synthesis in this system required the presence of purified SV40 large tumor antigen, SV40 chromosomes prepared from virus-infected monkey cells, a crude extract from HeLa cells, and several low-molecular-weight...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sugasawa K,Murakami Y,Miyamoto N,Hanaoka F,Ui M

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The level of RNase activity in human interferon preparations was examined. Although sequential purification of interferon resulted in nearly a 300-fold increase in specific activity, RNase-specific activity remained more or less constant. The implications of this finding for the analyses of the mode of action of inter...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Winchurch RA,Karpetsky TP,Levy CC,Cantell K

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell culture lines HTG2 and HTG3 were established from a transplantable hamster tumor induced by a murine sarcoma virus (strain Gz-MSV) after 17 and 60 in vivo passages, respectively. The viruses released by these two cell lines markedly differ in morphology, antigenic composition, infectivity, transforming abilit...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gazdar AF,Russell E,Sarma PS,Sarin PS,Hall W,Chopra HC

更新日期：1973-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription of herpesviral late genes is stimulated after the onset of viral DNA replication but otherwise restricted. Late gene expression in gammaherpesviruses requires the coordination of six early viral proteins, termed viral transactivation factors (vTFs). Here, we mapped the organization of this protein comple...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Davis ZH,Hesser CR,Park J,Glaunsinger BA

更新日期：2015-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Numerous experimental studies have demonstrated that CD8(+) T cells contribute to immunity against influenza by limiting viral replication. It is therefore surprising that rigorous statistical tests have failed to find evidence of positive selection in the epitopes targeted by CD8(+) T cells. Here we use a n...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Machkovech HM,Bedford T,Suchard MA,Bloom JD

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retrovirus assembly involves a complex series of events in which a large number of proteins must be targeted to a point on the plasma membrane where immature viruses bud from the cell. Gag polyproteins of most retroviruses assemble an immature capsid on the cytoplasmic side of the plasma membrane during the budding pr...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Parker SD,Hunter E

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhesus cytomegalovirus (RhCMV) infection of macaques exhibits strong similarities to human CMV (HCMV) persistence and pathogenesis. The immunogenicity of DNA vaccines encoding three RhCMV proteins (a truncated version of glycoprotein B lacking the transmembrane region and endodomain [gBDeltaTM], phosphoprotein 65-2 [p...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yue Y,Kaur A,Eberhardt MK,Kassis N,Zhou SS,Tarantal AF,Barry PA

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhesus lymphocryptovirus (rLCV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) are closely related gammaherpesviruses that infect and cause disease in rhesus monkeys and humans, respectively. Thus, rLCV is an important model system for EBV pathogenesis. Both rLCV and EBV express microRNAs (miRNAs), several conserved in sequence and gen...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Riley KJ,Rabinowitz GS,Steitz JA

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5' untranslated region (UTR) of hepatitis C virus (HCV), which is composed of four domains (I, II, III, and IV) and a pseudoknot, is essential for translation and viral replication. Equine nonprimate hepacivirus (EHcV) harbors a 5' UTR consisting of a large 5'-terminal domain (I); three additional domains (I', II,...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Tanaka T,Otoguro T,Yamashita A,Kasai H,Fukuhara T,Matsuura Y,Moriishi K

更新日期：2018-03-14 00:00:00