A Viral Immunoevasin Controls Innate Immunity by Targeting the Prototypical Natural Killer Cell Receptor Family.

abstract：:GroEL and GroES form a chaperonin nano-cage for proteins up to approximately 60 kDa to fold in isolation. Here we explored the structural features of the chaperonin cage critical for rapid folding of encapsulated substrates. Modulating the volume of the GroEL central cavity affected folding speed in accordance with co...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Tang YC,Chang HC,Roeben A,Wischnewski D,Wischnewski N,Kerner MJ,Hartl FU,Hayer-Hartl M

更新日期：2006-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:ATP increases microtubule steady state assembly and disassembly rates in vitro in a concentration-dependent manner. Bovine brain microtubules, composed of 75% tubulin and 25% high molecular weight microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs), were purified by three cycles of assembly and disassembly in the absence of ATP. W...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Margolis RL,Wilson L

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumor microenvironment is known to play an important role in tumorigenesis. In this issue, Yang et al. (2008) demonstrate that mast cells heterozygous for the Nf1 gene promote the growth of neurofibromas in a mouse model of neurofibromatosis and that genetic and pharmacological inhibition of these cells is suffici...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Reilly KM,Van Dyke T

更新日期：2008-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe genetic and physical characterization of rearrangements of chromosome III which result in changes of cell type in S. cerevisiae. Two types of rearrangements were obtained as rare events which caused a change at the locus controlling cell type, MAT, associated with a recessive lethal mutation, in one case f...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Strathern JN,Newlon CS,Herskowitz I,Hicks JB

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Replicative intermediates of SV40 were isolated, digested with the restriction endonuclease Bgl I and examined by electron microscopy. Over 98% of the replicative intermediates isolated following infection with wild-type virions at 33 degrees, 37 degrees or 40 degrees C or with tsA209 at 33 degrees C had initiated rep...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Martin RG,Setlow VP

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Embryonal carcinoma cell lines present strong developmental analogies with early embryonic cells. Previous studies have shown that treatment of F9 teratocarcinoma cells with retinoic acid induces the expression of the classical transplantation antigens which are indispensable for effective interactions between cells. ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Tanaka K,Appella E,Jay G

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding how transcriptional enhancers control over 20,000 protein-coding genes to maintain cell-type-specific gene expression programs in all human cells is a fundamental challenge in regulatory biology. Recent studies suggest that gene regulatory elements and their target genes generally occur within insulated ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Hnisz D,Day DS,Young RA

更新日期：2016-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The bHLH-ZIP protein Mad heterodimerizes with Max as a sequence-specific transcriptional repressor. Mad is rapidly induced upon differentiation, and the associated switch from Myc-Max to Mad-Max heterocomplexes seem to repress genes normally activated by Myc-Max. We have identified two related mammalian cDNAs that enc...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Ayer DE,Lawrence QA,Eisenman RN

更新日期：1995-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Transplantation of pronuclei between one-cell-stage embryos was used to construct diploid mouse embryos with two female pronuclei ( biparental gynogenones ) or two male pronuclei ( biparental androgenones ). The ability of these embryos to develop to term was compared with control nuclear-transplant embryos in which t...

journal_title：Cell

authors： McGrath J,Solter D

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The steroid hormone ecdysone triggers coordinate changes in Drosophila tissue development that result in metamorphosis. To advance our understanding of the genetic regulatory hierarchies controlling this tissue response, we have isolated and characterized a gene, EcR, for a new steroid receptor homolog and have shown ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Koelle MR,Talbot WS,Segraves WA,Bender MT,Cherbas P,Hogness DS

更新日期：1991-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucose homeostasis is strictly controlled in all domains of life. Bacteria that are unable to balance intracellular sugar levels and deal with potentially toxic phosphosugars cease growth and risk being outcompeted. Here, we identify the conserved haloacid dehalogenase (HAD)-like enzyme YigL as the previously hypothe...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Papenfort K,Sun Y,Miyakoshi M,Vanderpool CK,Vogel J

更新日期：2013-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteolysis is a key regulatory process that promotes the (in)activation, translocation, and/or degradation of proteins. As such, there is considerable interest in methods to comprehensively characterize proteolytic pathways in biological systems. Here, we describe a robust and versatile proteomic platform that enable...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Dix MM,Simon GM,Cravatt BF

更新日期：2008-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging entails a progressive decline in protein homeostasis, which often leads to age-related diseases. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the site of protein synthesis and maturation for secreted and membrane proteins. Correct folding of ER proteins requires covalent attachment of N-linked glycan oligosaccharides. Here...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Denzel MS,Storm NJ,Gutschmidt A,Baddi R,Hinze Y,Jarosch E,Sommer T,Hoppe T,Antebi A

更新日期：2014-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cell of origin is difficult to identify by analyzing cells within terminal stage tumors, whose identity could be concealed by the acquired plasticity. Thus, an ideal approach to identify the cell of origin is to analyze proliferative abnormalities in distinct lineages prior to malignancy. Here, we use mosaic an...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Liu C,Sage JC,Miller MR,Verhaak RG,Hippenmeyer S,Vogel H,Foreman O,Bronson RT,Nishiyama A,Luo L,Zong H

更新日期：2011-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:A long-standing question in the study of long-term memory is how a memory trace persists for years when the proteins that initiated the process turn over and disappear within days. Previously, we postulated that self-sustaining amyloidogenic oligomers of cytoplasmic polyadenylation element-binding protein (CPEB) provi...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Majumdar A,Cesario WC,White-Grindley E,Jiang H,Ren F,Khan MR,Li L,Choi EM,Kannan K,Guo F,Unruh J,Slaughter B,Si K

更新日期：2012-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Many body surfaces harbor organ-specific γδ T cell compartments that contribute to tissue integrity. Thus, murine dendritic epidermal T cells (DETCs) uniquely expressing T cell receptor (TCR)-Vγ5 chains protect from cutaneous carcinogens. The DETC repertoire is shaped by Skint1, a butyrophilin-like (Btnl) gene express...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Di Marco Barros R,Roberts NA,Dart RJ,Vantourout P,Jandke A,Nussbaumer O,Deban L,Cipolat S,Hart R,Iannitto ML,Laing A,Spencer-Dene B,East P,Gibbons D,Irving PM,Pereira P,Steinhoff U,Hayday A

更新日期：2016-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The mec-3 gene is essential for proper differentiation of the set of six touch receptor neurons in C. elegans. In mutants lacking mec-3 activity, the touch receptors express none of their unique differentiated features and appear to be transformed into other types of neurons. We cloned the mec-3 gene by transposon tag...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Way JC,Chalfie M

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Finding the components of cellular circuits and determining their functions systematically remains a major challenge in mammalian cells. Here, we introduced genome-wide pooled CRISPR-Cas9 libraries into dendritic cells (DCs) to identify genes that control the induction of tumor necrosis factor (Tnf) by bacterial lipop...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Parnas O,Jovanovic M,Eisenhaure TM,Herbst RH,Dixit A,Ye CJ,Przybylski D,Platt RJ,Tirosh I,Sanjana NE,Shalem O,Satija R,Raychowdhury R,Mertins P,Carr SA,Zhang F,Hacohen N,Regev A

更新日期：2015-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Serotonin is a highly ubiquitous signaling molecule that plays a role in the regulation of various physiological functions. Several lines of evidence, including the present work from Hsiao and colleagues, demonstrate that, in the gut, microbial-derived metabolites affect the production of serotonin that in turn impact...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Ridaura V,Belkaid Y

更新日期：2015-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:During membrane fusion, the outer leaflets of the two membranes merge first, whereas the distal membrane leaflets remain separate until the opening of a fusion pore. This intermediate stage, called hemifusion, is a critical event shared by exocytosis, protein trafficking, and viral entry. ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Chernomordik LV,Kozlov MM

更新日期：2005-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent work has identified a mouse gene (tsg101) whose inactivation in fibroblasts results in cellular transformation and the ability to produce metastatic tumors in nude mice. Here, we report that the human homolog, TSG101, which we isolated and mapped to chromosome 11, bands 15.1-15.2, a region proposed to contain t...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Li L,Li X,Francke U,Cohen SN

更新日期：1997-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Receptor-mediated endocytosis of specific ligands is mediated through clustering of receptor-ligand complexes in coated pits on the cell surface. Following this clustering event, the ligand is internalized into a noncoated intracellular vesicle, the receptosome, which selectively avoids fusion with lysosomes and moves...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Willingham MC,Pastan I

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital scoliosis, a lateral curvature of the spine caused by vertebral defects, occurs in approximately 1 in 1,000 live births. Here we demonstrate that haploinsufficiency of Notch signaling pathway genes in humans can cause this congenital abnormality. We also show that in a mouse model, the combination of this g...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Sparrow DB,Chapman G,Smith AJ,Mattar MZ,Major JA,O'Reilly VC,Saga Y,Zackai EH,Dormans JP,Alman BA,McGregor L,Kageyama R,Kusumi K,Dunwoodie SL

更新日期：2012-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Enveloped viruses enter cells by inducing fusion of viral and cellular membranes, a process catalyzed by a specialized membrane-fusion protein expressed on their surface. This review focuses on recent structural studies of viral fusion proteins with an emphasis on their metastable prefusion form and on interactions wi...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Rey FA,Lok SM

更新日期：2018-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Nontransformed pre-B cells were induced to differentiate in vitro along several different but predictable pathways with only dendritic cells (DC) and concanavalin A-stimulated T lymphocytes. DC-T from spleen induced secretion of only IgM, whereas DC-T from Peyer's patches induced high levels of IgA and intermediate le...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Spalding DM,Griffin JA

更新日期：1986-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial Ca(2+) (Ca(2+)(m)) uptake is mediated by an inner membrane Ca(2+) channel called the uniporter. Ca(2+) uptake is driven by the considerable voltage present across the inner membrane (ΔΨ(m)) generated by proton pumping by the respiratory chain. Mitochondrial matrix Ca(2+) concentration is maintained five ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Mallilankaraman K,Doonan P,Cárdenas C,Chandramoorthy HC,Müller M,Miller R,Hoffman NE,Gandhirajan RK,Molgó J,Birnbaum MJ,Rothberg BS,Mak DO,Foskett JK,Madesh M

更新日期：2012-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:A recombinant peptide encoding the CD11b A domain bound 54Mn2+ with a high affinity. Other divalent cations, including Mg2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Co2+, and Cd2+, but not Ca2+ or Ba2+, competed effectively for Mn2+ binding. Amino acid substitutions within two conserved and noncontiguous regions in the recombinant peptide abolis...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Michishita M,Videm V,Arnaout MA

更新日期：1993-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Protease-activated receptors (PARs) are a unique class of G protein-coupled receptors that play critical roles in thrombosis, inflammation, and vascular biology. PAR1 is proposed to be involved in the invasive and metastatic processes of various cancers. However, the protease responsible for activating the proinvasive...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Boire A,Covic L,Agarwal A,Jacques S,Sherifi S,Kuliopulos A

更新日期：2005-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The global rise in the prevalence of obesity and associated co-morbidities such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer represents a major public health concern. The biological response to increased consumption of palatable foods or a reduction in energy expenditure is highly variable between individual...

journal_title：Cell

authors： van der Klaauw AA,Farooqi IS

更新日期：2015-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:22q11.2 microdeletions result in specific cognitive deficits and schizophrenia. Analysis of Df(16)A(+/-) mice, which model this microdeletion, revealed abnormalities in the formation of neuronal dendrites and spines, as well as altered brain microRNAs. Here, we show a drastic reduction of miR-185, which resides within...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Xu B,Hsu PK,Stark KL,Karayiorgou M,Gogos JA

更新日期：2013-01-17 00:00:00