Abstract:
UNLABELLED:Presbyopia is the most common refractive disorder for people older than 40 years. It is characterized by a gradual and progressive decrease in accommodative amplitude. Many surgical procedures for the correction of presbyopia exist, with additional procedures on the horizon. This review describes the prevalent theories of presbyopia and discusses the available surgical options for correction. FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE:Proprietary or commercial disclosures are listed after the references.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Davidson RS,Dhaliwal D,Hamilton DR,Jackson M,Patterson L,Stonecipher K,Yoo SH,Braga-Mele R,Donaldson K,ASCRS Refractive Cataract Surgery Subcommittee.doi
10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.05.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-06-01 00:00:00pages
920-30issue
6eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(16)30104-3journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the performance of the Marco Nidek ARK-530A autorefractor pupillometer function and the Keeler PupilScan II pupillometer (study pupillometer) against the clinical standard NeurOptics PLR-200 pupillometer (standard pupillometer) for measurement of the dark-adapted pupil diameter. SETTING:Department o...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.10.059
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze changes in new biomechanical descriptors with myopic femtosecond laser-assisted laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK), compare them with the biomechanical response after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) with similar levels of myopic ablation, and evaluate correlations between changes in custom variab...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.11.030
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess an adherent ocular bandage for clear corneal incisions (CCIs) in cataract surgery using optical coherence tomography (OCT). SETTING:Prince Charles Eye Unit, Windsor, United Kingdom. DESIGN:Case-control study. METHODS:Patients having coaxial microincision cataract surgery (MICS) were allocated to an...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.06.058
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial activity of aqueous humor in patients who had preoperative topical application of moxifloxacin hydrochloride 0.5%. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo, Brazil. DESIGN:Comparative case series. METHODS:Twenty-nine eyes from 29 cata...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.11.010
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a significant hyperopic shift 2 years after myopic photorefractive keratectomy with an interim of stability. The patient was an otherwise healthy man who reported a sudden change in vision when climbing to altitude. Medical considerations for refractive shifts should be looked at before retreatment...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.09.028
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the prevalence of ocular surface dysfunction in patients presenting for cataract surgery evaluation. SETTING:Duke University Eye Center and Weill Cornell Ophthalmology, single-physician practices. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:Consecutive patients presenting for cataract surgery evaluatio...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.06.026
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Descemet-stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) is an alternative to penetrating keratoplasty for the treatment of corneal endothelial disease that involves stripping diseased Descemet membrane (DM) from the recipient. Descemet membrane stripping is currently performed with a generic balanced salt soluti...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.01.037
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases in which hydrogel lens implants have dislocated posteriorly into the vitreous body following YAG laser capsulotomy. These lenses were placed in the bag in conjunction with a capsulorhexis. A comparison with our results using silicone and poly(methyl methacrylate) implants indicates that this phenom...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80770-5
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the results of the first blue light-filtering photochromic intraocular lens (IOL) and compare them with those of a regular yellow blue light-filtering IOL and a clear ultraviolet-filtering IOL in human eyes under various lighting conditions. SETTING:Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.07.024
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred consecutive patients were enrolled in a randomized, prospective clinical trial evaluating the efficacy of diclofenac sodium (Voltaren Ophthalmic) in reducing patient discomfort after cataract surgery. Other factors evaluated were the effect of preoperative flurbiprofen (Ocufen) in preventing intraoperative...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80508-1
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the visual, refractive, contrast sensitivity, and aberrometric outcomes as well as the patient quality of life and photic phenomena disturbances after cataract surgery with implantation of a new trifocal toric intraocular lens (IOL). SETTINGS:Premium Clinic, Regional Hospital in Havlickuv Brod, Cze...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.07.033
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To demonstrate the proper method for evaluating and reporting astigmatism for individual and aggregate data. SETTING:University of Texas Medical School and Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. METHODS:The surgically induced refractive change (SIRC) was determined for three da...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80075-8
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the goodness-of-prediction of the fitting routine by measuring the difference between topographic corneal surfaces and their Zernike reconstructions as a function of polynomial order and optical zone size for various corneal conditions. SETTING:Corneal research laboratory in a university eye cente...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.05.025
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate how visual acuities at different distances correlate with results from defocus curves. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology and Institute of Medical Physics, University of Vienna, Medical School, Vienna, and Department of Ophthalmology, Krankenhaus St. Pölten, St. Pölten, Austria. METHODS:This stud...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01317-2
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare differences in anterior (ACO) and posterior (PCO) capsule opacification and subjective glare between 2 acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs): AcrySof MA30BA (Alcon) and Sensar AR40 (Allergan). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology and Neurosurgery, University of Siena, Siena, Italy. METHODS:This retrospe...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01427-x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of using forward second harmonic generation (SHG) and 2-dimensional fast Fourier-transform (2D-FFT) analysis for the label-free characterization and quantification of morphologic changes in the corneal stroma after collagen crosslinking (CXL). SETTING:Department of Physics, National Ta...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.11.036
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::I describe an intraoperative method for the consistent anchoring of the intraocular lens (IOL) and cataract surgery and on the patient's visual axis using coaxial microscope optics, surgeon-guided patient fixation, the precision pulse capsulotomy (PPC) device (Zepto) and utilizing the first (and fourth) Purkinje image...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.02.013
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the spherical aberration of the cornea in the general population and whether keratometry readings are predictive of corneal spherical aberration values. SETTING:Private comprehensive ophthalmology practice. METHODS:Corneal spherical aberration and keratometry readings were measured in 696 normal ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.01.035
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the association between intraocular pressure (IOP), central corneal thickness (CCT), or both and wavefront aberrations in the anterior cornea and the whole eye in myopia. SETTING:Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China. METHODS:Seventy myopic subjects were tested with a Humphrey corne...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.04.012
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the results of 4-point scleral fixation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PC IOLs) in children. SETTING:Mansoura Ophthalmic Center, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. METHODS:This retrospective study comprised 20 aphakic eyes of 20 children. Preoperative investigations proved the absence...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01531-6
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We describe a technique that uses flexible iris hooks to dilate and stabilize the capsular bag in a patient with a very deep set and small eye, narrow palpebral fissure, shallow anterior chamber, and very small pupil, who was scheduled for routine phacoemulsification for a white cataract. At the time of iris...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.07.009
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty-two keratotomy procedures were performed for both idiopathic and postsurgical astigmatism or myopic astigmatism and analyzed for efficacy using vector and linear regression analysis. Delta keratometry values (delta K) were computed for each case as delta K in the desired axis of effect using vector analysis. Si...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(89)80134-8
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the safety and effectiveness of an immunotoxin, MDX-RA, designed to inhibit posterior capsule opacification (PCO). SETTING:Eleven private practices in the United States. METHODS:This study comprised 63 eyes of 63 patients having extracapsular cataract extraction by phacoemulsification; these patient...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80352-0
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term response of 6 types of 3-piece intraocular lenses (IOLs) by assessing the cellular reaction on the anterior IOL surface, the behavior of posterior and anterior capsule fibrosis, and flare. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Medical School, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. MET...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01122-1
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the inception of small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE), many surgeons have speculated the lack of an adequate and standard retreatment procedure will impede its popularity. However, more than 1 million patients worldwide have had this surgery, with visual outcomes nearly equivalent to current laser in situ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.07.047
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a technique to prevent continuous vitreous hydration during phacoemulsification in eyes with lenticular coloboma. The hydration results from communication between the anterior and posterior chambers from the edges of the colobomatous defect. To avoid this, a valved trocar is placed at the pars plana site a...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.10.028
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a technique to quantify biomechanical changes in the cornea after microkeratome incisions as would be performed in laser in situ keratomileusis. SETTING:St Thomas' Hospital, London, and the Wolfson School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United King...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.10.038
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 49-year-old patient with megalocornea and coexisting corneal astigmatism. The corneal diameter in the right eye was 15.0 mm and in the left eye, 14.9 mm. In both eyes, a nuclear sclerotic cataract developed, with the tendency toward cortical mass swelling in the right eye. The aim of surgical t...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.04.023
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the ability of corneal power measurements by a rotating Scheimpflug camera to measure the refractive change induced by myopic excimer laser surgery. SETTING:G.B. Bietti Foundation-IRCCS, Rome, Italy. DESIGN:Evaluation of diagnostic test. METHODS:The following corneal power measurements by the Penta...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.12.031
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare ocular performance and quality of vision in pseudophakic eyes with an aspherical intraocular lens (IOL) or a conventional spherical IOL. SETTING:Bretonneau University Hospital, Tours, France. METHODS:Twenty patients (40 eyes) were randomly divided in 2 equal groups to bilaterally receive the aspher...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.10.035
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00