Abstract:
PURPOSE:To compare differences in anterior (ACO) and posterior (PCO) capsule opacification and subjective glare between 2 acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs): AcrySof MA30BA (Alcon) and Sensar AR40 (Allergan). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology and Neurosurgery, University of Siena, Siena, Italy. METHODS:This retrospective study comprised 100 cataract patients who had phacoemulsification and IOL implantation. Fifty eyes of 50 patients received an MA30BA and 50 eyes of 50 patients, an AR40. The mean postoperative follow-up was 25 months (range 20 to 31 months) and 22 months (range 19 to 29 months), respectively. Examiners subjectively evaluated ACO, and a photographic image-analysis system was used to assess PCO. All patients received a questionnaire to evaluate the incidence of subjective photic phenomena. RESULTS:In the MA30BA group, 60% had no ACO, 19% had mild ACO, and 21% had anterior capsule fibrosis. In the AR40 group, 55% had no ACO, 27% had mild ACO, and 18% had anterior capsule fibrosis. In the MA30BA group, the mean PCO score measured by image-analysis was 0.043 (range 0.000 to 0.084) at 1 year and 0.125 (range 0.000 to 0.197) at 2 years and in the AR40 group, 0.071 (range 0.000 to 0.157) and 0.230 (range 0.091 to 0.628), respectively. Although the ACO percentages and the PCO scores at 1 year were not statistically different between the 2 groups (P >.05), the MA30BA group had statistically less PCO at 2 years (P <.05). In the MA30BA group, 36 patients had trouble reading in a dim environment, 25 had difficulty driving at night, 25 were mildly bothered by the lights of other vehicles, and 17 saw halos when looking at the lights of other vehicles and 17, when looking at lights at night. In the AR40 group, 7 patients had trouble reading in a dim environment and 11 had difficulty driving at night. At 6 months, the AR40 group had a statistically significantly lower incidence of photic phenomena than the MA30BA group (P <.05). In the MA30BA group 1 year after surgery, 13 patients had trouble reading in a dim environment and 12 had difficulty driving at night. In the AR40 group, 5 patients had trouble reading in a dim environment and 8 had difficulty driving at night. One year after surgery, the difference between the 2 groups in photic phenomena was not statistically significant (P >.05). CONCLUSIONS:The findings indicate that the AcrySof MA30BA has a lower incidence of PCO than the Sensar AR40. The AR40 IOL induced less glare; however, the glare phenomena did not disturb those with an MA30BA lens and the symptoms decreased by 1 year after surgery. These results suggest that both optic design and haptic material influence postoperative clinical results.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Casprini F,Tosi GM,Quercioli PP,Caporossi Adoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01427-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-07-01 00:00:00pages
1130-4issue
7eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S088633500201427Xjournal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To assess visual outcomes after bilateral implantation of an apodized +3.0 diopter (D) addition power toric diffractive multifocal intraocular lens (IOL). SETTING:Five study sites in Europe and South America. DESIGN:Cohort study. METHODS:Patients had bilateral implantation of the AcrySof(®) IQ ReSTOR(®)+3.0 ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.06.026
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the possibility of deriving an optimum intraocular lens (IOL) power after previous successful trabeculectomy. SETTING:Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linko, Taiwan. METHODS:The retrospective study included 1 eye of 22 patients who had cataract surgery after successful trabeculectomy performed by 1 sur...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.05.016
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether radial transsection of the inner lamina of the phaco tunnel (T-cut) allows intraocular pressure (IOP) control in cases of co-existing cataract and glaucoma and to evaluate the results of this glaucoma triple procedure. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria....
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00454-x
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess whether laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) assisted by corneal topography can successfully treat corneal irregularities or irregular astigmatism in patients with previous ocular surgery or ocular trauma. SETTING:University Eye Hospital, Klinikum Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany. METHODS:In a prospectiv...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80196-x
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 59-year-old patient who had photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) to correct high unilateral myopia developed a progressive nuclear cataract. Phacoemulsification and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation were performed. However, determination of IOL power using automated keratometry and computerized videokeratography was ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)80024-8
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze refractive results after hyperopic presbyopia surgery by Q-factor modulation without additive monovision. SETTING:Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, Paris, France. DESIGN:Prospective nonrandomized study. METHODS:Forty-five hyperopic presbyopic patients not tolerating monovision were in...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.02.039
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The elimination of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) of molecular weight 86,000 daltons (2%, viscosity 4,000 centipoises; 2.5%, 15,000 centipoises) and 120,000 daltons (2%, 15,000 centipoises) from the anterior chamber of rabbit eyes was determined colorimetrically and was nearly complete by 24 hours. The eliminati...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(89)80009-4
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined resident exposure to and competency in new techniques for cataract removal and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. A questionnaire was sent to 116 United States ophthalmology program directors and completed by 71. In response to the questionnaire, program directors reported that 95.3% of their gra...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.10.014
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy of intracameral cefuroxime versus subconjunctival cefuroxime in reducing the rate of endophthalmitis after cataract surgery. SETTING:Single-specialty eye hospital, Sunderland, United Kingdom. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of all presumed infectious endophthalmitis cases from January...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.10.041
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To devise a method for measuring excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) ablation zone decentration. SETTING:Excimer Laser Clinic, Sunderland Eye Infirmary, Sunderland Tyne and Wear, England. METHODS:Fifty-three eyes of 53 consecutive patients having PRK for a spherical myopic refractive error were st...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80239-2
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) have been increasingly used for 20 years in terminally ill patients with advanced heart failure or awaiting cardiac transplantation. Despite improvement in morbidity and mortality from use of these devices, quality of life may be limited by cataract. Access to cataract...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.01.024
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To quantify the cyclorotation occurring between wavefront measurement and laser refractive surgery. SETTING:LaserVue Eye Center Ophthalmic Clinic, Santa Rosa, California, USA. METHODS:The pupil camera of the Visx WaveScan wavefront device was used to obtain images of 51 eyes (26 patients) from 5 to 20 minutes...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.08.022
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess how intraocular lens (IOL) formula choice affects refractive outcomes after cataract surgery using IOLMaster biometry. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cheltenham, United Kingdom. DESIGN:Database study. METHODS:Hypothetical prediction errors were ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.07.032
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 38-year-old woman had posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (IOL) implantation as a secondary refractive procedure to correct residual refraction (20/50 with -16.50 -1.50 x 80) in May 1998, 3 years after intrastromal corneal ring segment surgery for high myopia (-30.00 diopters). Ultrasound biomicroscopy reveale...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00410-7
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of traumatic phacocele in a 42-year-old patient with a history of congenital glaucoma and bilateral goniotomies as an infant. Her left eye had little vision and poorly controlled intraocular pressure but was comfortable until her presentation after blunt trauma. Phacocele or subconjunctival dislocatio...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00760-4
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare higher-order aberrations (HOAs) and visual function in eyes with a toric intraocular lens (IOL) and eyes with a nontoric IOL. SETTING:Hayashi Eye Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan. DESIGN:Case-control study. METHODS:Eyes that had phacoemulsification were enrolled in 1 of the following 3 groups: (1) preoper...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.02.032
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess an adherent ocular bandage for clear corneal incisions (CCIs) in cataract surgery using optical coherence tomography (OCT). SETTING:Prince Charles Eye Unit, Windsor, United Kingdom. DESIGN:Case-control study. METHODS:Patients having coaxial microincision cataract surgery (MICS) were allocated to an...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.06.058
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four different posterior chamber lens designs were used in 1,845 consecutive, unselected extracapsular cataract extractions performed over a 31-month period in Vejle, Denmark. Ninety-seven eyes (5.3%) required a posterior capsulotomy during a postoperative observation period ranging from two to 32 months. At 16 months...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(88)80143-3
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare ocular surface fluid ingress into the anterior chamber at the end of microcoaxial, standard coaxial, and bimanual phacoemulsification using trypan blue as the quantifying tracer. SETTING:Iladevi Cataract and IOL Research Centre, Ahmedabad, India. METHODS:This prospective randomized observational st...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.03.015
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We describe a recently developed chopper, the retrochopper, and a technique for managing black and brunescent cataracts. The technique enables the surgeon to effectively disassemble the nucleus and perform a safe procedure with a short learning curve. FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE:No author has a financial or propri...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.03.015
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study sought to assess the frequency of refractive surgery complications in HIV+ individuals and related risk factors. SETTINGS:Multiple centers in the United States. DESIGN:Prospective observational cohort study. METHODS:The U.S. Military HIV Natural History Study is a prospective observational cohort ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.06.017
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a technique to prevent continuous vitreous hydration during phacoemulsification in eyes with lenticular coloboma. The hydration results from communication between the anterior and posterior chambers from the edges of the colobomatous defect. To avoid this, a valved trocar is placed at the pars plana site a...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.10.028
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the prevalence of ocular surface dysfunction in patients presenting for cataract surgery evaluation. SETTING:Duke University Eye Center and Weill Cornell Ophthalmology, single-physician practices. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:Consecutive patients presenting for cataract surgery evaluatio...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.06.026
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multizone/multipass photorefractive keratectomy (MP-PRK) technique was used to treat 315 eyes with the 193 nm VISX 20/20 excimer laser. Algorithms were developed to treat the full range of myopia, including 170 low myopic eyes (-1.0 to -6.0 diopters [D]), 105 moderately myopic eyes (-6.0 to -10.0 D), and 40 highly m...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80559-7
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 70-year-old woman with a history of acute primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) in the left eye who, 2 hours after a fundus examination and mydriasis, experienced acutely elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) up to 40 mm Hg in the presence of fully dilated pupil and a patent iridotomy. Gonioscopy...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.10.027
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Horizontal chopping is effective for endocapsular nucleofractis. We describe pop and chop, a variant of chopping that enables an easy first crack and initial segment removal. It involves partial extracapsular prolapse of the nucleus prior to the initial chop. It is particularly useful when hydrodissection results in p...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00339-0
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ocular response analyzer (ORA) (Reichert, Inc.) was used in the case of a middle-aged man who developed unilateral corneal ectasia after bilateral laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). The preoperative refraction was similar in the 2 eyes. Post-LASIK ectasia was central in the left eye; topography was oblate in th...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.11.018
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 48-year-old man with cataract had uncomplicated phacoemulsification and implantation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) into the continuous capsulorhexis. Three years later, part of the capsular bag and a haptic subluxated into the anterior chamber. At the time of repositioning surgery, partial zonular de...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80127-7
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate anterior chamber angle alterations after phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation using the Pentacam rotating Scheimpflug camera (Oculus) and the effect on intraocular pressure (IOP) and anterior chamber inflammation. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.04.033
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 25-year-old woman with moderate myopia presented for refractive surgery. Bilateral femtosecond laser-assisted small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) was scheduled and her right eye was completed smoothly. However, during the lenticule cutting of her left eye, a large inferior black area was noted. The operation...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000185
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00