Abstract：
:Eighty-two keratotomy procedures were performed for both idiopathic and postsurgical astigmatism or myopic astigmatism and analyzed for efficacy using vector and linear regression analysis. Delta keratometry values (delta K) were computed for each case as delta K in the desired axis of effect using vector analysis. Six different procedures were compared including both intersecting and nonintersecting trapezoidal keratotomy, relaxing incisions with compression sutures, T cuts with radial keratotomy, T cuts alone, and RK with elliptical optical zones. Our results showed that the greatest shifts occurred in the trapezoidal groups, whereas the most predictable effects occurred in the relaxing incision/compression suture group. Astigmatic keratotomy is capable of producing large shifts in corneal astigmatism; however, the accuracy of these procedures remains highly variable.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Agapitos PJ,Lindstrom RL,Williams PA,Sanders DRdoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(89)80134-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
13-8issue
1eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(89)80134-8journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the postoperative blood-aqueous barrier (BAB) breakdown induced by phacoemulsification with continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) and by extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) with a linear capsulotomy. SETTING:Cataract and Refractive Surgery Research Unit, Department of Ophthalmology, St. Th...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80160-x
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the potential effect of surface light scattering on light transmittance of 1-piece hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs) with or without a blue-light filter. SETTING:John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. DESIGN:Experimental study. METHODS:Intraocular lense...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.05.050
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term response of 6 types of 3-piece intraocular lenses (IOLs) by assessing the cellular reaction on the anterior IOL surface, the behavior of posterior and anterior capsule fibrosis, and flare. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Medical School, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. MET...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01122-1
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe surface scattering, a new phenomenon in polyacrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs), and discuss the possible cause of this finding. SETTING:Showa University, Fujigaoka Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan. METHODS:This observational case series involved 40 patients who received the AcrySof(R) IOL (Alcon...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01994-6
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the shift in keratoconus progression rate after corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL). SETTING:Chinese University of Hong Kong Eye Centre, Hong Kong, China. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHOD:Accelerated epithelium-off CXL was performed in patients with progressive keratoconus. Optical coherenc...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.04.033
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the design of a new intraocular lens (IOL) capable of correcting spherical and chromatic aberrations when implanted in the human eye. SETTING:University of Murcia, Murcia, and University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain. METHODS:A hybrid singlet achromatic IOL was designed. The IOL has a combination o...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.03.041
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A generally healthy and independent 83-year-old man presented with long-standing, mild to moderate glaucoma. He had uneventful cataract surgery several years earlier. He also had previous selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) with only slight reduction in his intraocular pressure (IOP). His untreated IOP was middle to...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000244
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the accuracy and predictability of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation in postoperative photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) eyes. SETTING:Gimbel Eye Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. METHODS:The results in 5 cataract surgery eyes that had had PRK were analyzed retrospectively. Target refract...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00480-6
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate functional vision and quality-of-life outcomes after bilateral wavefront-guided laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). SETTING:Byers Eye Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California, USA. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:Visual acuity, refractive error, and aberr...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.12.013
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the refractive results of laser astigmatic treatment in eyes in which the astigmatic axes of the eye and laser are aligned by limbal marking at the 6 o'clock position and in eyes that are not marked. SETTING:University Hospital and Clinics, Madison, Wisconsin, USA. METHODS:This retrospective study ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00695-7
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare visual acuity from far to near, contrast visual acuity, and acuity in the presence of glare (glare visual acuity) between an aspheric diffractive multifocal intraocular lens (IOL) with a low addition (add) power (+3.0 diopters) and a monofocal IOL. SETTING:Hayashi Eye Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan. METH...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.07.010
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 30-year-old man with bilateral congenital aniridia presented with a subluxated cataract in the right eye. He wore a soft contact lens for aphakic correction in the fellow eye after lensectomy for a subluxated cataract. We performed pars plana lensectomy and vitrectomy with implantation of a transscleral ciliary sulc...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80222-2
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a small-incision technique that reduces the phacoemulsification time. It reduces the risk for strong intraocular inflammation after surgery and posterior capsule rupture during surgery in young patients with uveitis. ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.03.047
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the values for corneal power determined by the axial, instantaneous and refractive formulas when imaging normal human corneas using computerized videokeratography. SETTING:Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. METHODS:This prospective clinical trial involved 60 corn...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80009-6
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently manufactured intraocular lenses (IOLs) (STAAR AA 4203 made of silicone and IOGEL PC-12 made of polyHEMA) were tested before and after implantation simulation for axial optical resolution (model eye), for optical surface quality (photokeratoscope), and for surface microtrauma (scanning electron microscopy). At...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80733-x
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the safety and efficacy of viscocanalostomy and cataract extraction by phacoemulsification combined with viscocanalostomy (phacoviscocanalostomy) in the management of medically uncontrolled glaucoma. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmic Surgery, Warrington Hospital, Warrington, England. METHODS:This ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01285-8
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 31-year-old female physician with bilateral myopia had unilateral myopic laser in situ keratomileusis in the right eye. The patient was overcorrected with the initial treatment and had 2 subsequent hyperopic treatments, resulting in central corneal irregularity. During the course of treatment, the patient was diagno...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00471-1
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Measurement of laser in situ keratomileusis flap thickness is required to estimate residual bed thickness. Historically, flap thickness has been assumed, estimated based on microkeratome head labeling, guessed based on flap handling characteristics, or calculated by subtraction pachymetry. We describe a method for mea...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.01.003
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For one year we followed 46 eyes that had photoastigmatic refractive keratectomy with an excimer laser to correct simple myopic astigmatism. Mean preoperative cylinder was -2.50 +/- 0.70 diopters (D); mean preoperative best corrected visual acuity was 20/25 +/- 1 Snellen line. Mean postoperative refraction one year af...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80207-6
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether phacoemulsification after trabeculectomy affects postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP). SETTING:Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan. DESIGN:Cohort study. METHODS:The medical records of patients with primary open-angle glaucoma or exfoliation glaucoma who had trabeculectomy with mitomy...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.09.035
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the safety and efficacy of Ozil Intelligent Phaco torsional microcoaxial phacoemulsification surgeries performed with 12-degree and 22-degree bent tips using the Infiniti Vision System. SETTING:Maltepe University School of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology, Istanbul, Turkey. DESIGN:Comparative c...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.03.002
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the precision of ocular biometry with a new noncontact optical low-coherence interferometer (Aladdin) in healthy subjects and patients with cataracts. SETTING:Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. DESIGN:Observational cross-sectional study. METHODS:Eyes from healthy subjects a...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.10.062
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate incidence, features, risk factors, and prognosis of iridocyclitis after angle-supported phakic intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. SETTING:Private practice, Siena, Italy. METHODS:This retrospective analysis comprised 356 consecutive eyes of 212 patients. In myopic eyes, the ZSAL-4 IOL (205 eyes o...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.02.030
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether preoperative assessment of posterior capsule integrity using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) can predict posterior capsule dehiscence in patients with posterior polar cataract having phacoemulsification. SETTING:Aravind Eye Hospital and Postgraduate Institute of Opht...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.07.056
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To study the microanatomic edge structures of anterior lens capsule specimens derived from manual and femtosecond laser-assisted capsulotomies. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Goethe-University, Frankfurt, Germany. DESIGN:Experimental study. METHODS:Of 60 eyes with lens removal and intraocular lens impl...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.07.024
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:We present a new option for visual rehabilitation of patients with advanced macular degeneration and evaluate the outcomes in the first 8 patients who had implantation of the ciliary sulcus-fixated macular add-on intraocular lens (IOL) (Scharioth Macula Lens) at our institute. The surgical technique for impl...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.07.018
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the position of posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PC IOLs) at distance and near and the amplitude of pseudoaccommodation in young eyes. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University School of Medical Sciences, Bydgoszcz, Poland. METHODS:This study comprised 45 eyes of 38 patients aged 12 to ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00407-1
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nordan epikeratophakia technique (NET) is described for the treatment of hyperopia and the results in eight eyes are reported (mean = +5.09 +/- 0.85 diopters preoperatively and -2.09 +/- 1.22 diopters postoperatively). The Nordan epikeratophakia technique is a modification of Kaufman-McDonald epikeratophakia with adva...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(89)80033-1
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We discuss a case of bipseudophakia with secondary dislocation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) into the anterior chamber that was managed by explantation of the anterior and posterior chamber IOLs and implantation of an iris claw IOL. ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01991-0
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two hundred consecutive patients were enrolled in a randomized, prospective clinical trial evaluating the efficacy of diclofenac sodium (Voltaren Ophthalmic) in reducing patient discomfort after cataract surgery. Other factors evaluated were the effect of preoperative flurbiprofen (Ocufen) in preventing intraoperative...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80508-1
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
