Abstract:
:Abstract: A new cyclopentenone, 5-hydroxycyclopeni cillone (1), was isolated together with three known compounds, ar-turmerone (2), citreoisocoumarin (3), and 6-O-methyl-citreoisocoumarin (4), from a culture of the sponge-derived fungus Trichoderma sp. HPQJ-34. The structures of 1-4 were characterized using comprehensive spectroscopic analyses. The absolute configuration of 1 was determined by comparison of electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra with literature values used for the reported analogue, cyclopenicillone (5), which was not isolated in this research. Compound 1 was shown to scavenge 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl free radicals, and decrease β-amyloid (Aβ) fibrillization in vitro. Moreover, 1 significantly reduced H₂O₂-induced neurotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells. These findings suggested that compound 1, a newly discovered cyclopentenone, has moderate anti-oxidative, anti-Aβ fibrillization properties and neuroprotective effects, and might be a good free radical scavenger.
journal_name
Mar Drugsjournal_title
Marine drugsauthors
Fang F,Zhao J,Ding L,Huang C,Naman CB,He S,Wu B,Zhu P,Luo Q,Gerwick WH,Yan X,Wang Q,Zhang Z,Cui Wdoi
10.3390/md15080260subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-19 00:00:00issue
8issn
1660-3397pii
md15080260journal_volume
15pub_type
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