Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Identify health literacy (HL) screening instruments available to CAD patients; describe the prevalence of low HL; explore the predictors of low HL; and, identify the association between HL, health behaviors, and outcomes among these patients. METHODS:A literature search of electronic databases was conducted for published articles from database inception to February 2017. Eligible articles included the assessment of HL in CAD patients. Health behaviors and outcomes included diet, exercise, smoking, medication use, hospital readmission, knowledge, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and psychosocial indicators. RESULTS:Overall, ten articles were included, of which two were RCTs, and seven were considered "good" quality. The most used screening instruments were REALM and TOFHLA. The average prevalence of low HL was 30.5%. Low HL participants were more likely to be older, male, from a non-white ethnic group, have many CVD comorbidities, lower educational level, disadvantaged socioeconomic position, and less likely to be employed. Low HL was consistently associated with hospital readmissions, low HRQoL, higher anxiety and lower social support. CONCLUSION:The literature on HL in CAD patients is very limited. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:Healthcare providers should start adopting strategies that can potentially mitigate the impact of low HL in the care of CAD patients.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Ghisi GLM,Chaves GSDS,Britto RR,Oh Pdoi
10.1016/j.pec.2017.09.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-01 00:00:00pages
177-184issue
2eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(17)30539-6journal_volume
101pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Approximately 6-20% of breast cancer patients undergoing lymph node surgery will develop lymphedema. At-risk individuals are encouraged to seek professional healthcare advice if symptoms arise. This study aimed to identify cognitive and affective factors associated with professional healthcare advice (PHCA) ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.10.010
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In an effort to examine the decreasing oral health trend of Australian dental patients, the Health Belief Model (HBM) was utilised to understand the beliefs underlying brushing and flossing self-care. The HBM states that perception of severity and susceptibility to inaction and an estimate of the barriers and...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.06.014
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to validate the model of empathic opportunity (EO) and potential empathic opportunity (PEO) using the Roter Interaction Analysis System (RIAS) in a sample of cancer patients. Thirty-nine audio taped consultations at an outpatient oncology clinic performed by four oncologists were previou...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2003.09.006
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Shared decision making (SDM) is recommended when offering lung cancer screening (LCS)-which presents challenges with tobacco-related cancer survivors because they were excluded from clinical trials. Our objective was to characterize head and neck cancer (HNC) survivors' knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs towar...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.04.012
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the literature relating to the use of simulated patient methods to enhance communication skills of pharmacists. METHODOLOGY:We searched Embase, Lilacs, Medline, Scielo, and Scopus databases between 1980 and 2008, using "communication skills", "patient counseling" and "pharmacist" as keywords. This ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.07.012
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In Japan, the HPV vaccination rate has sharply fallen to nearly 0% due to a series of sensational media reports of adverse events. Online anti-HPV-vaccination activists often warn readers of the vaccine's dangers. We aimed to examine distribution and readability of pro-and anti-vaccination online messages wit...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.04.013
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seeking to end violence and distress in their relationship is the goal of women abused by intimate partners. The theoretical framework guiding development of the domestic violence survivor assessment (DVSA) was Landenburger's theory of entrapment and recovery. Social context and need to balance care for others and her...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00216-6
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In facilitating informed decision making about PSA screening, men are often asked to consider the potential consequences of the test, including a diagnosis of prostate cancer and how they would want to be treated. However, there is no empirical evidence thus far demonstrating that men are able to consider th...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.02.002
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Contemporary clinical communication teaching and research reflect the axiomatic importance of building a clinical relationship and of empowering patients as partners. The apparent moral unassailability of these principles has inhibited their scientific scrutiny. By questioning this current hegemony in communi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.05.018
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore leadership perspectives on how to maintain high quality efficient care that is also person-centered and humanistic. METHODS:The authors interviewed and collected narrative transcripts from a convenience sample of 32 institutional healthcare leaders at seven U.S. medical schools. The institutional ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.04.025
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A comprehensive review was conducted of the theoretical and empirical work that addresses the preference-match strategy in physician-patient communication. METHODS:Searches were conducted on Medline, PsychINFO, InFoTrac One File Plus, Sociological Abstracts, and Dissertation Abstracts through 2004. The follo...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.08.002
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Persuasion plays a critical role in doctor-patient communication. The relevant literature tends to equate persuasion to manipulation as a suboptimal form of interaction. The objective of this paper is to distinguish among different types of persuasion processes and to highlight when their use can be beneficia...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.06.005
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to analyse the way in which orthopaedic physicians manage consultations, and to identify those factors associated with patient-experienced satisfaction/dissatisfaction. This was explored both using a descriptive method and by analysing comments from patients. Consultations were videotaped; 18 ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0738-3991(03)00208-8
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Experimental studies have found that clinician-expressed empathy improves patients' information recall in (advanced) cancer consultations. It remains unclear, however, whether these results are generalizable to clinical care and, if so, what the underlying mechanism is. We aimed to i) determine the relationsh...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.10.025
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined interactions between doctors and their chronic pain patients in the context of investigations for medically unexplained pain. Doctor-patient interactions were explored through the analysis of the accounts of the communication process in the chronic pain consultation of 20 chronic pain patients with...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0738-3991(03)00105-8
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate 1) younger (< 65) and older (> 65) adults' preference for and understanding of graph formats presenting risk information, and 2) the contribution of age, health literacy, numeracy and graph literacy in understanding information. MATERIALS AND METHODS:To assess preferences, participants (n = 21...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.06.031
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Widespread access to the Internet has the potential to improve the health care and quality of life of people with chronic illnesses, including people living with HIV-AIDS. However, the Internet is not equally accessible to all persons. We surveyed 96 men and 51 women living with HIV-AIDS regarding their experiences us...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00134-3
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient-clinician communication that promotes patient engagement enhances health care quality. Yet, disseminating effective communication interventions to practicing clinicians remains challenging. Current methods do not have large and sustainable effects. In this paper, we argue that both top-down approaches (mandate...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.05.015
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The use of the diabetes online community (DOC) is growing across all age groups. The aim of this exploratory study was to describe why older adults participated in the DOC, and how DOC users interacted with their healthcare providers. METHODS:Telephone interviews (N=20) were conducted with older adult DOC us...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.08.023
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To meet the need for an interactive product on exercise during pregnancy and postpartum, we developed and evaluated a personally tailored multimedia CD-ROM. METHODS:Pregnant and postpartum women, who were randomly assigned to either the experimental group (PregXercise CD-ROM) or the control group (CD-ROM wit...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.10.017
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article discusses the physician-patient working alliance and reviews the empirical research that has been generated on the working alliance to date. METHODS:The paper presents a brief history of the study of the physician-patient relationship, and discusses constructs that have examined aspects of the r...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.10.018
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An evaluation of the long term impact of a health education intervention in primary care, for premenopausal women (45 years of age), is presented. The intervention included information and group discussion about menopause, stress management, health behaviours (smoking, exercise, diet) and treatment choices. Questionna...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00143-8
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the characteristics of primary care attendees with depressive symptoms who use mental health websites. METHODS:789 individuals with depressive symptoms recruited and followed up annually for nine years. Self-reported written surveys included mental health, professional and self-help use, e-mental...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.07.008
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of a web-based coaching programme for vascular risk factor treatment, to describe the patterns of use and to measure changes in risk factors. METHODS:Patients with a clinical manifestation of arterial disease and Internet access were asked to participate in the nurse-led Internet-...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.06.004
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Poor prognosis is difficult to impart, particularly across a cultural divide. This study compared prognostic communication with immigrants (with and without interpreters) versus native-born patients in audio-taped oncology consultations. METHODS:Ten oncologists, 78 patients (31 Australian-born, 47 immigrants...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.03.006
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A challenging but main task for clinicians is to identify patients' concerns related to their medical conditions. The study aim was to validate a new coding scheme for identifying patients' cues and concerns. METHODS:12 videotaped consultations between nurses and pain patients were coded according to the Ver...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.04.036
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Breast cancer survivors experience a range of sexual health (SH) issues. Communication problems between patient and provider can prevent survivors from pursuing SH goals and can negatively influence biopsychosocial outcomes. The primary aims of this study were to identify provider communication behaviors that...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.06.019
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to gather community stakeholder input to inform the development of a digital system linking depression screening to decision support. METHODS:Views and feature requirements were identified through (1) focus groups with patients and consumers with depression, and interviews with primary care clini...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.10.002
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine how physicians use information about a patient's background knowledge when both anticipating what a patient knows and producing actual answers in an email counseling setting. METHODS:A fictitious patient used a (high vs. low) level of technical jargon in an email inquiry about diabetes and provide...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.01.011
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The average age at diagnosis for type 2 diabetes is decreasing. However, because age is most often controlled for in clinical research, little is known regarding how adult age is associated with diabetes disease-related variables. METHODS:In a community based study with type 2 diabetes patients (N=506), afte...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.10.030
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00