Abstract：
BACKGROUND:In facilitating informed decision making about PSA screening, men are often asked to consider the potential consequences of the test, including a diagnosis of prostate cancer and how they would want to be treated. However, there is no empirical evidence thus far demonstrating that men are able to consider this hypothetical situation in a realistic manner. PURPOSE:To compare the features (attributes) of treatments that are important to non-patient men considering a hypothetical diagnosis of prostate cancer with those deemed important to men actually diagnosed with early-stage disease. METHODS:Two groups of men went through a decision aid interview to help them choose between treatment options for early-stage prostate cancer: non-patient men who imagined themselves to be diagnosed with the disease, and newly diagnosed patients. During the interview participants identified features of the treatment and disease that were important to their decisions. RESULTS:The percentage of non-patients and patients that thought particular attributes were important was correlated: r (33) = 0.77, p < 0.01. The effects on bladder and bowel functioning were considered important to >or=50% of each group. In addition to the 22 attributes initially presented, 49% of non-patients and 67% of patients identified additional attributes as being important to their decision. Eight (42%) of the 19 additional attributes were identified by non-patients and patients alike. CONCLUSIONS:The group of non-patient men provided a close approximation to the group of newly diagnosed men with respect to the attributes identified as being important to their treatment decisions for early-stage prostate cancer, suggesting that the consideration of what is important to the decision by non-patient men is realistic.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Van Manen L,Feldman-Stewart D,Brundage MDdoi
10.1016/j.pec.2005.02.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-04-01 00:00:00pages
33-42issue
1eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(05)00053-4journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The effect of message source on message recall and perceived credibility was examined in a randomized study comparing two different computer-tailored bulletins promoting fruit and vegetable consumption among rural African American church members. An expert oriented (EXP) bulletin was compared with a spiritual and past...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract：:Although recent work has encouraged doctors to express their uncertainty to patients as a means to improve communication the potential impact of this on patients remains unclear. The present study first explored the impact of the way in which uncertainty was expressed (behaviourally versus verbally) on doctor's and pa...
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journal_title：Patient education and counseling
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journal_title：Patient education and counseling
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:Surgeons and psychiatrists have been described as two contrary groups, the one healing by hands and the other by words. Empathy is needed in every physician-patient relationship. We tested whether (1) surgeons and psychiatrists show different levels of cognitive and emotional empathy; (2) measurements of cogn...
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journal_title：Patient education and counseling
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journal_title：Patient education and counseling
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2007.07.001
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Patient education and counseling
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doi：10.1016/j.pec.2015.12.019
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:When a child is hospitalized due to an illness or injury, the entire family may experience stress and/or anxiety. According to parents who have been in such a situation, providing adequate information is one of the most valuable ways to help the family deal with such feelings. Most mild head injuries suffered...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2007.10.001
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journal_title：Patient education and counseling
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journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2012.06.005
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journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2014.03.020
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2008.08.024
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2009.03.013
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Patient education and counseling
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journal_title：Patient education and counseling
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更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Patient education and counseling
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journal_title：Patient education and counseling
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更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
