Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:In an effort to examine the decreasing oral health trend of Australian dental patients, the Health Belief Model (HBM) was utilised to understand the beliefs underlying brushing and flossing self-care. The HBM states that perception of severity and susceptibility to inaction and an estimate of the barriers and benefits of behavioural performance influence people's health behaviours. Self-efficacy, confidence in one's ability to perform oral self-care, was also examined. METHODS:In dental waiting rooms, a community sample (N=92) of dental patients completed a questionnaire assessing HBM variables and self-efficacy, as well as their performance of the oral hygiene behaviours of brushing and flossing. RESULTS:Partial support only was found for the HBM with barriers emerging as the sole HBM factor influencing brushing and flossing behaviours. Self-efficacy significantly predicted both oral hygiene behaviours also. CONCLUSION:Support was found for the control factors, specifically a consideration of barriers and self-efficacy, in the context of understanding dental patients' oral hygiene decisions. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:Dental professionals should encourage patients' self-confidence to brush and floss at recommended levels and discuss strategies that combat barriers to performance, rather than emphasising the risks of inaction or the benefits of oral self-care.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Buglar ME,White KM,Robinson NGdoi
10.1016/j.pec.2009.06.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-02-01 00:00:00pages
269-72issue
2eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(09)00254-7journal_volume
78pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:Question Prompt Lists (QPL) increase patient active participation in oncology interactions, but questions remain regarding how QPLs influence patient-oncologist information exchange. We examined how a QPL influenced information exchange during oncology interactions with African-American patients. METHODS:Da...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2019.09.020
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Self-Care Behavior (SCB) Inventory was developed as part of a long-term study of self-care practices of persons who have multiple sclerosis (MS) in Denmark. The universe of behaviors regarding the physical, social, emotional, environmental, and spiritual aspects of coping with the illness was ascertained by inform...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0738-3991(85)90036-9
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test repeatability and relative validity of a computerized and interviewer administered assessment. METHODS:Using a context-based case-control trial, 41 adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus were randomized into four groups to complete dietary assessments (computerized or interviewer administered) at 0, 2 ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2008.01.019
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Art That Heals developed five programs at the UCLA Medical Center/Cancer Center which used arts interventions to reduce stress and facilitate coping with hospitalization. These experiences were well received by patients and nursing staff. Educational modules were developed so that others may learn from these program m...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0738-3991(93)90064-4
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted a 4-year randomized study in a community health center that serves primarily low income Blacks in Durham, North Carolina. Patients (1318 at baseline) were assigned randomly to one of three study groups: provider prompting intervention alone, provider prompting and tailored print materials or the previous ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00122-0
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study explores whether an Experiential Training Programme (ETP) in communication skills (CS) improves students' ability to identify patients clues compared to those who follow a non-experiential training throughout their medical studies. METHOD:Intervention Group (IG): 85 4th-year medical students who r...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2020.05.018
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate existing measures of health numeracy using item response theory (IRT). METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted. Participants completed assessments of health numeracy measures including the Lipkus expanded health numeracy scale (Lipkus), and the Medical Data Interpretation Test (MDIT). The L...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2009.03.035
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The perception of the diagnosis of infertility and the openness of patients about infertility was investigated among 108 infertile couples. Husbands and wives answered a structured questionnaire. The perception of diagnosis was in 38% of the cases different from the medical diagnosis. Patients perceived the diagnosis ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0738-3991(95)00852-7
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To document cases of adverse or near adverse events in communication skills training (CST) and to identify risk factors and strategies to reduce the likelihood of their occurrence. METHODS:Six physician CST cases meeting criteria for an adverse or near adverse collected from experienced facilitators are anal...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2009.12.009
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study was designed to investigate self esteem, modes of coping and interfamilial relationships of asthmatic children and adolescents. Fifty-one asthmatic children (mean age: 12.26 +/- 2.56 years; 57% boys and 43% girls) were questioned about psychological factors of self image, coping with stressful situations and...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(96)00945-7
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether women know their own cervical cancer screening recommendations after hysterectomy, and to evaluate patients' understanding of hysterectomy terminology and cervical cancer screening. METHODS:A 19-item questionnaire was developed and administered to 413 women who had undergone minimally in...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2016.08.017
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine which patient factors contribute to improvements in the ABCs of diabetes following a multi-faceted diabetes care intervention. METHODS:A multi-level, cluster design, randomized controlled trial examined the effectiveness of a Chronic Care Model (CCM) intervention in an underserved community (n=1...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2010.04.005
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A palliative social worker describes a day in the hospital during which three patients come off their ventilators and families gather to say goodbye while a blizzard looms over the city. ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2017.04.003
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective was to explore patients' and spouses' perception and attitudes towards participating in a patient and family advisory council. METHODS:A qualitative study with interviews conducted within a phenomenological-hermeneutical frame, inspired by Ricoeur were conducted with current and former particip...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2020.11.025
更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the accuracy and consistency of standardized patient (SP) performance in the context of routine genetic counseling, focusing on elements beyond scripted case items including general communication style and affective demeanor. METHODS:One hundred seventy-seven genetic counselors were randomly assig...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2010.10.005
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To understand if narratives can be effective tools for diabetes empowerment, from the perspective of African-American participants in a program that improved diabetes self-efficacy and self-management. METHODS:In-depth interviews and focus groups were conducted with program graduates. Participants were asked...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2015.03.022
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the acceptability of the Integrated Parkinson's disease Care Network (IPCN) from the perspectives of persons with Parkinson's disease (PD), their care partners and healthcare providers, including identification of important components and areas for improvement. METHODS:We used a descriptive qual...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2020.07.002
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Contemporary clinical communication teaching and research reflect the axiomatic importance of building a clinical relationship and of empowering patients as partners. The apparent moral unassailability of these principles has inhibited their scientific scrutiny. By questioning this current hegemony in communi...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2005.05.018
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To critically appraise and discuss evidence from interventions designed to increase men's knowledge about cancer risk reduction. METHODS:A systematic review was conducted. Six electronic databases were searched for interventions published between January 1st 2006 and May 30th 2016 in English. Studies were in...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2018.03.002
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a systematic assessment of patient educational materials for the Growing Right Onto Wellness (GROW) trial, a childhood obesity prevention study targeting a low health literate population. METHODS:Process included: (1) expert review of educational content, (2) assessment of the quality of material...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2013.08.010
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To document primary health care (PHC) providers' tobacco use, and how this influences their smoking cessation practices and attitudes towards tobacco-control policies. METHODS:Anonymous questionnaires were distributed to PHC providers in 7 randomly selected PHC centers in Aleppo, Syria. RESULTS:All PHC prov...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2010.11.011
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:General practitioner (GP) registrars often express the need for more expertise of non-pharmacological treatments for patients with mental health problems. Problem-solving treatment (PST) could be an attractive option. We aimed to explore GP registrars' views on PST-training during residency and on the actual ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2010.07.045
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this qualitative study stroke patients rehabilitating in nursing homes experienced an increase in their autonomy (particularly in self-determination, independence and self-care) in the last weeks before discharge. The change in autonomy was found to be related to regained abilities and self-confidence, and to patie...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(99)00113-5
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore outcomes and measures of success that matter most to 'positive outlier' children who improved their body mass index (BMI) despite living in obesogenic neighborhoods. METHODS:We collected residential address and longitudinal height/weight data from electronic health records of 22,657 children ages ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2015.06.007
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the psychometric properties of the Threatening Medical Situations Inventory (TMSI) in a community sample (Study 1), and to examine its usefulness in individuals with a strong family history of cancer (Study 2). METHODS:Study 1 participants (N=276) completed 2 online surveys, 14 days apart. Study 2 ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2007.07.001
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current objective is to validate the Medical Consultation Experience Questionnaire (MCEQ) and to examine distinctions between constructs of patient perceived alliance and experienced confusion in relation to key health outcomes. METHODS:A total of 857 participants were recruited online across two samples...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2019.09.028
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article discusses the physician-patient working alliance and reviews the empirical research that has been generated on the working alliance to date. METHODS:The paper presents a brief history of the study of the physician-patient relationship, and discusses constructs that have examined aspects of the r...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2016.10.018
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Internet-based information has potential to impact physician-patient relationships. This study examined medical students' interpretation and response to such information presented during an objective clinical examination. METHOD:Ninety-three medical students who had received training for a patient centered ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2008.12.014
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The substantial health-enhancing potential of physical activity can be realised on population level best if people can incorporate physical activity into their daily life routines. Physically active commuting to and from work provides a promising mode for such activity. In a series of three studies we explored more sp...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00013-5
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the literature to identify external influences on information exchange and shared decision-making in healthcare consultations and conceptualise how information is used both outside and within a consultation. METHODS:A 'meta-study' approach (meta-data-analysis, meta-theory, meta-method, and meta-syn...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2008.09.025
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
