Abstract:
:The study was designed to investigate self esteem, modes of coping and interfamilial relationships of asthmatic children and adolescents. Fifty-one asthmatic children (mean age: 12.26 +/- 2.56 years; 57% boys and 43% girls) were questioned about psychological factors of self image, coping with stressful situations and family interaction. The data was compared with that from 32 healthy children who had the same socio-economic parameters. The self image scoring of the asthmatic children were lower in comparison with the healthy children (P = 0.035). The scores for their mode of coping with stressful situations and their chronic disease was lower in comparison with the control group (P = 0.041). Also, the scoring of the asthmatic group for their family interaction was lower in comparison with healthy children (P = 0.036). Thus, clinicians, besides providing regular drug therapy need to invest additional effort in educational and psychological means on behalf of asthmatic children. Children should not feel guilty because of their chronic disease. Psychological support can give them a chance to improve improve their self image with this chronic disease, to improve their mode of coping with their asthma and to improve immediate familial relationships. This can be done by medical social workers, educational counsellors and psychologists in collaboration with physicians. These families can participate in support groups, which will be organized for these 'asthmatic families'.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Brook U,Tepper Idoi
10.1016/s0738-3991(96)00945-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-02-01 00:00:00pages
187-92issue
2eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(96)00945-7journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate how healthcare personnel self-evaluate their ability to relate to patients in day-to-day practice from a patient-centered perspective, and to test the psychometric properties of a questionnaire developed to assess it. METHODS:A sample of 600 healthcare personnel, recruited amo...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.01.015
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study aimed to contribute to the design of effective health education information. Based on cognitive-psychological theory, pictures were expected to improve understanding of two existing textual instructions for using asthma devices (inhaler chamber and peak flow meter). From an analysis of the a...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.12.003
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the effectiveness of a patient education programme for chronic disease self-management in terms of whether (a) patients are taught to perform the medical procedure and (b) nurses have evidence of patients' proficiency when they start self-management. METHODS:Patients were followed through an educa...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.10.001
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of a self-regulation (SR) weight reduction intervention on weight, body mass index (BMI), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) (primary outcomes), exercise, nutrition and quality of life (secondary outcomes). METHODS:A pilot intervention (n=53) based on SR-principles consisted of a motiva...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.09.027
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess current, desired and best body image in the opposite sex and examine correlates of body image dissatisfaction. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional analysis at baseline of 185 (141 women, 44 men) African Americans with type 2 diabetes in Project Sugar 1, a randomized controlled trial of primary c...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.01.004
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An invitational meeting, entitled Complementary and Alternative Therapy: Decision Making by Cancer Patients and Their Physicians, brought together Canadian health care providers and researchers who had expertise in patient-physician communication with those who were knowledgeable about complementary therapy and cancer...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(99)00055-5
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Perceptions of mastery and self-efficacy may be related to better outcomes in pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study examined (1) whether patients with COPD improved during a rehabilitation programme with respect to quality of life (QoL) and percepti...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.02.015
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate 1) younger (< 65) and older (> 65) adults' preference for and understanding of graph formats presenting risk information, and 2) the contribution of age, health literacy, numeracy and graph literacy in understanding information. MATERIALS AND METHODS:To assess preferences, participants (n = 21...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.06.031
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research in interaction and interviewing behaviors usually has focused on the verbal behaviors exhibited by the interactants. These behaviors have been looked upon and analyzed in isolation, that is, as a single event. There is little or no information on physician-patient interactions that analyzes verbal behaviors a...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(84)90052-1
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether patient characteristics are associated with communication patterns between oncologists and breast cancer patients. METHODS:The study was conducted at 14 practices with 58 oncologists with 405 newly diagnosed patients with no prior history of breast cancer. The initial consultation between ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2006.06.011
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary aim of this study was to assess the impact of patient medication counseling by comparing the levels of patient's medication knowledge and adherence achieved by medication counseling in an outpatient clinic. Ninety patients were randomized in the ratio of 1:2 into either counseled or usual care group. Their...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/S0738-3991(03)00193-9
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Most women diagnosed with unilateral breast cancer without BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations are at low risk of contralateral breast cancer. Contralateral Prophylactic Mastectomy (CPM) decreases the relative risk of contralateral breast cancer, but may not increase life expectancy; yet international uptake is increasi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.11.012
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the family-oriented care and counseling provided by the BC Children's Hospital Transport Team paramedies. One hundred families were asked to rate: (1) how they would like paramedies to communicate with them under ideal conditions; and (2) what they actually experienced during their child's transport. Ther...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00090-1
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::How can health professional teams provide patient-centred care in the treatment of chronic disease? What education and training is needed to achieve this? Patient-centred care means helping people living with a condition make informed choices to maximise their quality of life. The health professional's role is to faci...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(95)00727-h
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The VR-CoDES has been previously applied in the dental context. However, we know little about how dental patients with intellectual disabilities (ID) and complex communication needs express their emotional distress during dental visits. This is the first study explored the applicability of the VR-CoDES to a d...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.07.023
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate a hypothesized model exploring the influencing pathways of empowerment perceptions, health literacy, self-efficacy, and self-care behaviors to glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). METHODS:Overall, 295 patients with T2DM were recruited from five endocrine...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.08.021
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test whether an intervention consisting of four patient-centered consultations improves glycemic control and self-management skills in patients with poorly regulated type 2 diabetes (T2DM), compared to a control group receiving usual care. METHODS:Unblinded parallel randomized controlled trial including 9...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.06.014
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to evaluate the impact of a communication skills course for nurses on how to handle difficult communication situations in their daily work. METHODS:a 7-h course was developed using a construct of "Awareness, Feelings, Listen, Solve" (AFLS). A pedagogy of experiential, learner-centered learning was adopted. T...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.02.013
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main goals of this study were to examine aspects of the delivery and reception of advice and questions in interaction between nurses and patients and to describe linguistic features that constructed nurse-centered and empowermental health counseling. The research data, 38 health counseling sessions, were videotape...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00140-9
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The health care system in Canada is gradually shifting towards greater emphasis on patient involvement, health promotion and management of chronic illness. Nurses can play a key role in shaping these changes. This article provides an overview of several facets of the nurse's role in patient education: national policy ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(90)90045-m
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate nutrition brochures for pregnant women in Germany based on evidence-based patient information (EBPI) criteria. METHODS:Nutrition brochures for pregnant women in Germany were collected. Brochures addressing the risk of salmonellosis, toxoplasmosis or listeriosis were analyzed by two researchers in...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.10.015
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effectiveness of a TTM-based motivational counselling approach by trained practice nurses to promote physical activity of low back pain patients in a German primary care setting. METHODS:Data were collected in a cluster-randomized controlled trial with three study arms via questionnaires a...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.09.018
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We assessed information provision and information needs about illness course, treatments, palliative care and euthanasia in cancer patients. METHODS:Cancer patients consulting a university hospital (N=620) filled out a questionnaire. Their cancer related data were collected through the treating oncologist. T...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.034
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study presents ongoing research aimed at understanding the suitability and impact of various decision aids (DAs) on patients with different chronic conditions in the Spanish National Health System. METHODS:A three-phase process was employed to develop and evaluate DAs for patients with hip or knee osteo...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.06.001
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:It is important for health professionals to have behavior change skills to empower people to manage long-term-conditions. Theoretically derived, competency-based training can be particularly effective where it considers reflective and automatic routes to behavior change. The aim of this study was to develop,...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.04.013
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The ecological validity of video-vignettes design investigating patient-provider communication hinges on the engagement of analogue patients (APs) with the vignette. The present study aimed to compare engagement in two commonly utilized groups of APs, patients and disease-naïve individuals. Engagement was as...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.04.012
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To ascertain whether physicians have favorite patients, their experiences with such patients, and how such relationships may influence patients and physicians. METHODS:Semi-structured key informant interviews with 25 primary care internists practicing in several clinic settings at a large academic medical ce...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.06.023
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a diabetes specialty centre in assisting clients with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus to improve their metabolic control and quality of life. A single-subject repeated measures design was used where data was collected on entry to the program, immedi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(94)00677-e
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether a consultation skills training (CST) program with oncologists and trainees would improve skills in detecting and responding to patient distress, thereby improving their patients' emotional functioning and reducing psychological distress. METHODS:Randomized-controlled trial with 29 medical...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.09.018
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explores whether an Experiential Training Programme (ETP) in communication skills (CS) improves students' ability to identify patients clues compared to those who follow a non-experiential training throughout their medical studies. METHOD:Intervention Group (IG): 85 4th-year medical students who r...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.05.018
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00